樣本預處理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yàngběnchǔ]
樣本預處理 英文
pretreatment of sample
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (形狀) appearance; shape 2. (樣品) sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞(表示事物的種類) kind; type
  • : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
  • : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
  • : 處名詞1 (地方) place 2 (方面; 某一點) part; point 3 (機關或機關里一個部門) department; offi...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • 樣本 : sample book; specimen; advanced copy; sample; muster; scantling; instance; statistics
  1. In this article i do a lot of analysis for the data formed in the mobile samples with the basis of the research of data mining, mainly including : it analyses and summarizes the theory and technology of data, especially the further discussion of the data mining algorithm for time sequential. it introduces the course of the test curve of the power transmission system of electric mobile and discusses the technology and methods of pretreatment for curve data. it studies and develops the antitype system for the analyses of test curve data of the power transmission system of electric mobile with the mining and analysis of test curve data of the power transmission system of electric mobile and the basis of the algorithm of time sequential

    文以目前數據挖掘的研究為基礎,對汽車品試驗中形成的大量數據進行分析,主要研究內容包括:分析和綜述了數據挖掘論基礎和相關技術,特別是對時間序列挖掘演算法進行了深入的討論介紹了電動汽車動力傳動系統檢測曲線生成的基過程,討論了曲線數據的技術與方法以時間序列挖掘演算法為基礎,對電動汽車動力傳動系統檢測曲線數據進行了挖掘與分析,研究並開發了電動汽車動力傳動系統檢測曲線數據分析原型系統。
  2. Fundamental of laser 40ar / 39ar dating method : our laboratory has successfully set up the laser microprobe 40ar / 39ar geological dating method. our works include adjustment of the high - gain electron multiplier in mass spectrometer and correction of mass discrimination, adjustment of the laser, test for absorption ability of minerals to laser, designing and manufacturing high - vacuum sample chamber, sample preparation and irradiation, research on the variability of j values on the surface of rock chips, measuring atmospheric argon, determination and correction of blanks and ages, etc. the laser microprobe technique is particularly effective for some geological samples. it can be used, for example, for research of distribution of the components in extremely small samples that are very difficult to be separated and purified and those which contain excess argon

    文首先從常規~ ( 40 ) ar ~ ( 39 ) ar階段升溫定年實驗室的改進入手,進而建立了激光~ ( 40 ) ar ~ ( 39 ) ar定年實驗室,利用這兩種先進同位素地質定年方法,結合其他手段,對青藏高原腹地和北緣的阿爾金斷裂系多期地質事件進行了詳細的同位素年代學研究:一、參照國際先進實驗室的流程,對我們的常規~ ( 40 ) ar ~ ( 39 ) ar階段升溫實驗室在品的品的照射條件和系統空白測量及校正等方面進行了改進,使之產出的同位素年代數據更可靠並為國際同行所承認。
  3. This article puts forward a solution named divide - assemble by deducing the size of bp neural network to overcome entering the local best point, the dividing process is that a big bp neural network is divided into several small bp neural networks, every small bp neural network can study alone, after all small bp neural networks finish their study, we can assemble all these small bp neural networks into the quondam big bp neural networks ; on the basis of divide - assemble solution, this article discusses the preprocessing of input species and how to deduce the size of bp neural network further to make it easy to overcome entering the local best point ; for the study of every small bp neural network, this article adopts a solution named gdr - ga algorithm, which includes two algorithms. gdr ? a algorithm makes the merits of the two algorithms makeup each other to increase searching speed. finally, this article discusses the processing of atm band - width distribution dynamically

    文從bp網的結構出發,以減小bp神經網路的規模為手段來克服陷入局部極小點,提出了bp神經網路的拆分組裝方法,即將一個大的bp網有機地拆分為幾個小的子bp網,每個子網的權值單獨訓練,訓練好以後,再將每個子網的單元和權值有機地組裝成原先的bp網,從論和實驗上證明了該方法在解決局部極小值這一問題時是有效的;在拆分組裝方法基礎上,文詳細闡述了輸入過程,更進一步地減小了bp網路的規模,使子網的學習更加容易了;對于子網的學習,文採用了最速梯度? ?遺傳混合演算法(即gdr ? ? ga演算法) ,使gdr演算法和ga演算法的優點互為補充,提高了收斂速度;最後文闡述了用以上方法進行atm帶寬動態分配的過程。
  4. This article canvass the status quo of the archive ' s automatization administration and the develop status of data mining, and discusses how to combine the data mining technology with the archive work from data cleaning means, data mining arithmetic, and data storage etc. and this article put forword a data mining syst em design idea. this article ' s structure is : first, in allusion to the archive data status quo, the pretreatment work of archive data that include data quality evaluation, data cleaning and data commut - ation process is bringed forword ; second, in the process of realizating data mining, the article discusses conception description, association rule, class three familiar means of applicating data mining, also put inforword the concrete arithmetic and the program design chart, and discusses the range and the foreground of all kinds of arithmetic when they are applicated in the archive ; third, the base of so you say, this article also discusses the importance of the archice applicate data storage and the means of realizing it ; last, the article discusses seval important problem of realizing an archive data mining system from data, diversity, arithmetic multiformity, mining result variety and the data pretreatment visibility, mining object descriptive visibility, mining process visibility, mining result visibil ity, user demand description and problem defining etc aspect. the article ' s core is how to import data mining technology in the archive work

    文評述了檔案自動化管現狀和數據挖掘技術的發展狀況,從數據清洗方法、數據挖掘演算法、數據倉庫的建立等方面論述了如何將數據挖掘技術與檔案工作相結合的具體思路,並提出了一個數據挖掘系統的設計思想。文章首先,針對檔案數據的現狀,提出了應對檔案數據進行工作,包括數據質量評估、數據清、數據變換和歸約等過程;其次,在具體實現數據挖掘過程中,文結合檔案數據的特點探討了概念描述、關聯規則、分類等三種常見挖掘形式的實現方法,提出了具體的實現演算法和程序設計框圖,並論述了各種演算法在檔案工作中的應用范圍及前景;第三,在上述基礎上,又論述數據倉庫在檔案數據挖掘中的重要性並提出了實現一個檔案數據倉庫的方法;最後,從數據的多性、演算法的多性、挖掘結果的多性、數據可視化、挖掘對象描述的可視化、挖掘過程可視化、結果顯示可視化、用戶需求的描述及問題定義等幾方面討論了實現一個檔案數據挖掘系統的幾個重點問題。全文以探討如何將數據挖掘技術引入到具體的檔案工作實踐中為核心。
  5. At first we improve the methods of iris image preprocessing, including an efficient arithmetic of evaluation iris images, an improving method of locating iris, calibrating iris image by the translation of coordinate and the circular shift of code, a eatimate of the background illumination by bicubic spline, and the image enhancement by the dual tree complex wavelet transform. next we designed the recognition arithmetic based on the location of the local maxima of the wavelet transform modulus. in the thesis lots of simulation are performed by means of matlab and visual c + +

    首先改進了虹膜方法,實現了一種快速高效的虹膜質量評價演算法;設計了一種改進的兩步虹膜定位演算法,準確的定位了虹膜的內外邊界;利用坐標轉換和編碼的循環移位實現了對虹膜圖像的配準;利用雙三次條函數擬合虹膜圖像背景,去除了非均勻光照對虹膜識別的影響;使用二分樹復數小波方法增強了虹膜圖像的對比度;在識別演算法方面,文設計了一種「基於小波模極值點位置的虹膜識別演算法」 。
  6. A method of face detection based on support vector machine ( svm ) is put forward. the features are extracted by applying the discrete cosine transform ( dct ) to the preprocessing image. the dct coefficients are inputted to the svm and the svm are trained using the cropped face samples and the " bootstrapping non - face " samples

    后的圖像進行離散餘弦變換提取特徵,取dct系數作為支持向量機的輸入,將經過裁剪的「人臉」與「自舉」方法得到的「非人臉」一起用來訓練支持向量機。
  7. In computation of swept volume approximation, an improved technique to generate the swept volume approximation for arbitrary meshes is presented by introducing generator simplification and path resample using frenet moving frames along the discreted sweeping trajectory. other steps, such as a directed distance field computation on a uniform grid based on the hardware accelerated computation technique and iso - surface extraction using marching cubes algorithm, are also included in this algorithm. in addition, the simplification scheme and smoothing technique are applied to the swept volume generated from iso - surface extraction

    文的主要貢獻在於:在掃描體逼近計算方面,在原有任意多邊形網格模型沿任意路徑運動生成掃描體逼近演算法的基礎上,提出了加入對掃描母體簡化的和用活動標架對掃描路徑進行重采等過程,演算法的其它過程還包括:計算掃描體中幾何基元的排列,用硬體加速構造無符號的有向距離場,將無符號距離場轉化為有符號距離場,從有符號有向距離場提取等值面等。
  8. The paper includes the contents as follows : the second chapter introduces the basic theory of bp neural network, chapter 3 puts forward a solution named divide - assemble, chapter 4 introduces the preprocessing of input population, chapter 5 introduces the basic theory of genetic algorithms, chapter 6 discusses gdr - ga algorithms, 7 part introduces the processing of atm band - width distribution dynamically and gives several program modules among them. chapter 8 introduces the interface, running and results about the software system, the last chapter summarizes research work of this dissertation and further researches arc prospected

    文主要包括以下內容:第2部分闡述bp神經網路基論,第3部分介紹了拆分組裝方法,第4部分主要介紹了bp神經網路輸入,第5部分介紹了遺傳演算法的發展及其基論,第6章介紹的是最速梯度? ?遺傳演算法,第7部分介紹了atm帶寬動態分配過程、子網與總網的學習過程和其中的一些關鍵程序模塊,第8部分介紹的是該系統界面和運行情況,最後一部分總結了論文所做的工作和進一步工作設想。
  9. Aiming at the relativity between repeated or similar samples and characteristic parameters during diagnosis of characteristic data, an effective data analysis approach for characteristic data compression from bi - direction is presented, which can reduce the burden of learning machine without losing the connotative characteristic knowledge of characteristic data

    摘要對診斷特徵數據中重復或相似事例和特徵參量之間可能針存在的相關性,提出一種有效的特徵數據雙向壓縮方法,該法在不損失數據隱含的特徵知識的前提下,能有效降低學習機器的學習負擔。
  10. Choosing the 1 # hydraulic lp system of casting and rolling in zhujiang steel l. t. d as the researching object, the paper provides the method of appropriately dealing with initial data and judging the acute wear of equipment by using pls arithmetic which is fit for the condition of fewer samples and more variables

    論文以珠江鋼鐵公司連鑄連軋生產線上1 #液壓lp系統為一研究對象,對原始放射光譜數據進行適當的,運用適合於少多相關變量回歸分析的偏最小二乘演算法,判斷設備是否存在劇烈磨損。
  11. Based on comparison of several motor candidates, doubly salient permanent magnet ( dspm ) motor is a good choice for it ’ s outstanding performance. similar to conventional drive system, dspm brushless dc motor ( dspm - bldcm ) is composed of dspm motor and it ’ s controller. the controller is made up of three - phase full - bridge inverter, driver, dsp control unit and etc. for high power system, every switch of three - phase inverter is actually made up of four mosfets in parallel

    在充分考慮國內外不同的液壓泵電動機的基礎上,文選用了雙凸極永磁電機作為整個系統的電機體,並配以電動機控制器(控制器包括三相橋式功率變換器、驅動電路、 dsp主控單元、電流采和位置采等主要部分)組成整個液壓泵電動機系統。
  12. As the pattern ' s quality is the precondition of getting credible knowledge model, the data pretreatment should be done before the data mining

    數據的質量是保證數據挖掘得出可靠知識模式的前提,所以在進行數據挖掘前,要進行必要的數據
  13. Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted

    具體來講,根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞論,建立混凝土的開裂準則,根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合,從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂測模式,總共有16種開裂模式;裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的構關系矩陣,即用等效剛度代替原有剛度,考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零,這會使裂后的總剛出現病態,為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行,一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題,另一方面就是可加速收斂。
  14. In the paper, it considers how to determinate the base time, how to choose the weight, how to select a better method to organize the index. then, it analyze the main reason of choosing the method of the effective exchange rate index, one is the weight, the other is the individual exchange rate index, the two are put in different situation then it can be discriminated, then, the index is organized by this way

    在第三章中,首先依據統計指數論和方法,通過對編制匯率指數的各種方法進行深入具體的比較,剖析了各種方法的論上的優劣性質和實際操作的可行性,選擇採用加權幾何平均法作為編制人民幣有效匯率指數的基方法,進一步具體地探討了貨幣的構成、基期的確定、權數的選擇、價格指數的選擇以及相關數據的等問題。
  15. Researches the basis watermark managing works particularly and systemly. there are many works to do on watermak technology except watermark embedding and extraction arithmetics such as the watermark choosing, encoding, modulating, demodulating and the watermark capacity. these prior and ultimate works ensure that the arithmetic is brought into effect. just understanding these, this paper analyses and researches the basic watermark theoretics in many pages. it brings forward chaos modulation on watermark modulating, brings forward chaos permuting on image permuting, introduces bch encoding on letter watermark processing and discusses the approximate estimate of the watermark capacity in dct domain and dwt domain by applying the current communication theoretics. there works not only extend ways for the later work but also are significative on watermark research

    全面系統地研究了水印信號的技術數字水印技術除了水印嵌入和提取的演算法外,還有許多工作需要做,如水印的選碼、編碼、調制、解調、能量的確定等等,這些和后工作是演算法有效實施的必要保證,正是基於這的認識,文利用較大的篇幅對水印的基論知識進行了詳細的分析和研究,在水印的調制方面,提出了混沌調製法;在圖像水印的置亂方面,提出了混沌置亂法;在文字水印的上,引入了bch編碼;在水印容量分析方面,結合現代通信論,對圖像在dct域和小波域內的水印容量估算進行了詳細的探討,這些工作不僅為文後期工作鋪平了道路,而且對數字水印的研究具有重要的意義。
  16. By the theoretical analysis and experimental test, the image processing procedure of the system has been designed. firstly, the system needs carry out pre - process : the median filtering and average filtering of acquired image, next carrying out the threshold of filtered image, then performing morphology, such as open, close and so on. next, the boundary of binary image is extracted

    通過論分析與實驗驗證,得到了系統圖像過程:首先對採集的圖像進行,包括均值中值濾波,通過閾值分割進行二值化,然後對二值圖像進行開啟、閉合以及進行邊界提取操作來獲得清晰的圖像邊緣,最後通過邊緣檢測和擬合測量得到沖擊試各尺寸值,圖像坐標變換和模式匹配可以完成檢測區域定位。
  17. To improve efficiency of reconstruction, the method of image collection that collected objects on the revolving flat roof is pegged and transform angle and distance is designed, and relation in sampling images. yawp of images is removed by dealing with intensity correlation and smoothness

    為了提高重建效率,文採用將重建對象固定在旋轉平臺上,通過角度和距離變換進行圖像采的方法,加強了采圖像之間的聯系;通過灰度、平滑化等來消除噪聲,為后續的特徵提取和特徵匹配打下了良好的基礎。
  18. The influence of the array chamber, carrier gas flux and sample temperature on the performance of the system was discussed in the identification of different brands of cigarettes. while in the detection of alcohol with gasoline interference, the methods of signal preprocessing showed great effects. and at the end, suggestions were made on the optimization of the system construction and measurement strategies, which advanced towards portable en systems

    在卷煙鑒別問題中詳細研究了測試氣室、載氣流量、溫度等實驗條件對系統的識別性能的影響;在有汽油干擾的酒精檢測問題中,考察了數據方法對于識別結果的影響,並提出了系統改進的建議。
  19. A novel approach was introduced to process and analyze the data sets for protein secondary structure prediction based on database technologies via constructing a database of the prediction data sets

    摘要將數據庫技術應用到蛋白質二級結構測的和分析上,建立了二級結構集數據庫。
  20. At first, this paper introduces solid phase microextraction ( spme ) technology, includes studies of course parameter applications in the pretreatment of the sample, the prospect of study and the theoretical foundation,

    文首先對固相微萃取( spme )技術進行了綜述,對固相微萃取的過程參數優化研究,在中的應用,研究展望,論基礎進行了介紹。
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