樣機研究 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yàngjīyánjiū]
樣機研究 英文
prototyping
  • 樣 : Ⅰ名詞1. （形狀） appearance; shape 2. （樣品） sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞（表示事物的種類） kind; type
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 研 : 研同 「硯」
  • 究 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細推求; 追查） study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] （到底; 究竟） actually; really; after all
  • 研究 : 1. （探求） study; research 2. （考慮或商討） consider; discuss; deliberate
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. The afterheat, which is collected by recovery devices, in winter can be used as the low level thermal source of heat pump, and in summer can preheat feed water, thus equivalent an economizer. because energy flows in the system so reasonably that energy is used to the most, therefore, its energy conservation effect is significant, and the operating expenditure declines consequently. the sewage can be reused after due treatment, thua it has a certain social and ecological benefit, too

    本研究中選用分離式熱管裝置提供洗浴用水，利用水源熱泵裝置，一機兩用，進行空間供熱和製冷，並通過余熱回收器對系統內的余熱進行回收，冬季可作為水源熱泵的低位熱源，夏季可對鍋爐給水進行預熱，起到「省煤器」的作用。這樣實現系統內的能量合理流動，從而達到節能的目的，同時洗浴污水經適當的處理后可以回用，因而還具有一定的社會和生態效益。
  3. Abstract : apply computer simulation to the distribution pattern of air - flow without considering the cold condition of the combustion and compare the flow patterns under different designed circumstances. and the effect of the design of the partition in the air way of the burner on the flow and mixture of gas and air is especially studied. the result shows that the design of partition plays a very important role in strengthening the mixture of gas and air, but increases the loss of the resistance in the air way and the total pressure of the air way in same working conditions needs increasing

    文摘:應用計算機模擬的方法，在不考慮燃燒的冷態情況下，研究了熱風爐燃燒室內的氣流分佈規律.在此基礎上，比較了2種不同設計方案的氣流流動特徵，尤其是研究了燃燒器空氣通道內阻流板的設置與否對空氣和煤氣的流動和混合的影響.結果表明，阻流板的設計對加強空氣和煤氣的混合有著極為重要的作用，同時也增加了空氣管道的阻力損失，在同樣的工況條件下需要提高管道系統的總壓力
  4. The results showed that the mean proportion of polymorphic loci ( ppb ) of anabasis aphylla, which comprised 3 subpopulations ( 58 individuals sampled ), generated by 16 primers was 94. 56 %, the value of ppb of ceratocarpus arenarius, which had 4 subpopulations ( 80 individuals sampled ), using 16 primers was 98. 00 %. the paper had proved that the higher genetic diversity and the genetic differentiation existed in the populations of boih anabasis aphylla and ceratocarpus arenarius, while the latter had much more genetic diversity than the former. moreover, the study discussed the shannon information index and nei ' s gene diversity index of the two species natural populations, which indicated that there were more genetic variations within the subpopu

    另外，通過rapd資料的聚類分析及相關性分析研究，發現無葉假木賊和角果藜自然種群的遺傳結構與綠洲沙漠過渡帶的微生境生態因子（主要是土壤因子）相關，其中無葉假木賊亞種群遺傳多樣性水平不僅與土壤含水量（ w ） 、鉀鈉離子濃度（ k + na ）和氯離子濃度（ cl ）呈顯著的正相關（ p 0 . 05 ） ，還與土壤中有機質（ som ） 、全氮（ nt ）和全磷（ pt ）含量呈顯著的負相關；同時，角果藜種群的遺傳多樣性水平與土壤中有機質（ som ）和全氮（ nt ）含量呈顯著的正相關，而與co _ 3 ~ （ 2 - ）濃度呈顯著的負相關；除此之外，其它土壤生態因子與兩物種遺傳多樣性水平的相關性均不顯著（卜0 . 05 ） 。
  5. Powerformer have some changes in constract with the conventional generator ， subsequently it also have some new problems in order to have an economical ， efficient ， credible development and application the structure and the philosophy of electromagnetism of powerformer will be on speaking terms changes electrical design ， magnetism design ， thermal design and structural design are have some new changes above all ， the electromagnetism parameter and the harmonic magnetomotive force of powerformer are studied in this paper first ， it mainly utilizes analytics to deduce formula of slot leakage reactance it considers three instances ， including monolayer - slot ， multilayer isometric - slot and multilayer anisometric - slot then ， the analytics and the fem are utilized to calculate slot leakage reactance of stator winding of prototype of powerformer and compare their results second ， the theory of utilitzing fem to calculate the reactance of powerformer is simply introduced ， including stable reactance ， transient and subtransient reactance specially ， the saturated influence of the stable reactance is considered then ， the results are analysed final ， it mainly introduces the influence of harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding and analyses the harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding then ， it mainly analyse harmonic magneto - motive force of stator winding through arranging various arrays of stator winding and observe their influence

    基於上述原因，本文對powerformer的電磁參數以及定子繞組諧波磁勢進行了研究。首先是用解析法推導出powerformer定子繞組槽漏抗的計算公式，考慮了單層圓形半閉口槽、多層等半徑圓形半閉口槽和多層不等半徑圓形半閉口槽三種情況，並對powerformer樣機的定子繞組槽漏抗用解析法和有限元法進行了計算，並比較其結果；其次，簡要介紹了有限元法計算powerformer電抗參數的原理，包括穩態電抗、瞬態電抗和超瞬態電抗，對穩態電抗考慮飽和影響，對結果進行分析；最後，介紹定子繞組諧波磁勢對電機運行性能的影響並對定子繞組諧波磁勢進行了分析。然後通過對定子繞組進行不同排列來分析定子繞組諧波磁勢，看看繞組排列對諧波磁勢的影響。
  6. The remote sensing quantitative retrieval model for the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring are founded. in naiman country, inner mongolia, the experimental area, the hyperspectral imaging spectrometer data in plant growth seasons are collected by state - produced airborne hyperspectral imaging spectrometer omis - i, and the etm + image is also obtained. meanwhile, ground investigation and measurement are made, which include the measurement on reflection feature of different kinds of geo - targets and the ground investigation data necessary for spectral rebuilding and retrieval models of the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring

    本研究以內蒙古奈曼旗作為研究試驗區，採用我國自行研製的機載高光譜成像光譜儀omis - ，在植被生長季節取得高光譜解析度成像光譜儀數據和etm ~ +圖像，並進行了同步的地面調查及量測，包括不同類型地物反射特性量測和光譜重建以及荒漠化監測評價因子定量反演模型所必需的地面樣方調查數據。
  7. The changes in molecular weight, mass, mechanical strength, microstructure of fibers and ph value of the buffer solution with time in vitro had been studied. the study shows that degradation mechanism of pdlla / ha compound fiber was indicative of an autocatalysis process and simple noumenon hydrolysis

    通過對試樣的性能測試和形貌觀察，研究了pdlla ha復合纖維在降解過程中其分子量、重量和力學性能以及緩沖溶液ph值等一系列參數的變化規律，並探討了復合纖維的降解機理。
  8. The frame structure, work flow and 3 - dimensional model building method of the virtual prototype design of the air compressor are presented in detail

    摘要闡述了空壓機虛擬樣機設計的框架結構、工作流程及其三維模型構建方法，進行了設計與運動學模擬方法研究。
  9. Guide for rapid prototyping of computerized systems

    計算機化系統的快速樣機研究指南
  10. Large range micro - manipulator is still on experiment, without many successive prototypes. the low drive force, low precession, and low stability are the biggest obstacle to the application. however, all the defections are the result of the lack of study on the drive principle

    大行程微操作手目前尚處在樣機研究階段，研究成果不多見，驅動力較小、精度及穩定性不佳，是其尚未達到實際應用的主要原因，而導致這些問題的主要原因在於對驅動機理模型本身的科學規律尚未深入發掘。
  11. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  12. First and foremost, it has the largest concerntration of brilliant computer proffessionals and the best supporting services in the world, and easy access to world - class research institutions, like stanford university, which continually nurstures would - be geniuses which the industry needs in order to move forward

    第一個原因也是最重要的一個原因就是，它擁有世界上最有才氣的計算機專業人士和最好的服務支持，也易於世界一流的像斯坦福大學這樣的研究所進入，這些因素都不斷地滋養著為了向前邁進滿足產業需要的想要成為天才的人。
  13. Choosing hanzhong region as investigating region, the species of acridoidae as object, by the means of systematic research, location research, seasonal research and full - scale research, the student studied the biodiversity of acridoidae in hanzhong according to the results of analysis and clustering by use of software tools such as excel and spss on the biodiversity indexes including species richness index ( ds ), shannon - wiener index ( h " ), simpson index ( a. ) and pie index, and pielou index ( e )

    本研究以漢中地區為研究范圍，以蝗總科acridoidae昆蟲對象，通過系統調查、定點調查、季節調查和全面普查等為研究手段，應用excel電子表格和spss等工具軟體對調查數據進行聚類和分析，選擇物種豐富度指數、 shannon ? wiener信息多樣性指數（ h 』 ） 、 simpson優勢度指數（ ） 、 pielou均勻度指數（ e ） 、種間相遇機率（ pie ）和物種多度等多樣性研究指標研究了漢中地區蝗總科生物多樣性。
  14. Police officer ho yok chi meets with a young girl named chan mei ling. mei ling is a robot from the future and the purpose of her trip to hong kong is to ensure the death on august 15, 2004 of the elder brother of ho siu ming, the would - be " father of the micro - chips " who determined to be a scientist just because of the death of his brother. yok chi is just the elder brother of ho siu ming.

    探員何若智意外地認識了少女陳美玲，原來玲是來自未來的機器人，任務是來到2004年的香港，確保50年後的科學偉人晶片之父何小明的親哥哥要在8月15日死去，因為晶片之父是因哥哥離世而發奮圖強，並根據自己妻子的樣子研究出陳美玲機器人智正是晶片之父的親哥哥，智惶恐不已。
  15. A bionic crab - like robot prototype

    仿生機器蟹樣機研究
  16. The article takes the whole - life experimentation of the gear for example, points out that the sustainable development of whole - life design must base on the study of few sampling, and brings forward two kinds of strategies of the study on the few sampling : the study on the numerical simulations and the study on the virtual prototype technology

    摘要以齒輪全壽命試驗為例，指出全壽命設計可持續發展必須依賴于小子樣系統研究，並提出小子樣系統的2種研究策略，即數值模擬研究和虛擬樣機研究。
  17. 4. software and damper prototypes development based on the research fruits of this thesis, based on the mechanical generalized optimization platform and matlab, a cad software for adjustable linear oil damper has been developed

    4 、軟體開發與樣機研製以本文的研究成果為基礎，運用機械廣義優化設計平臺和matlab平臺，開發了可調式線性油壓減振器的cad應用軟體。
  18. At the same time the author makes a deep research into the serial communication of the controlling signals of the sonar, the dynamic displaying of the image as well as the image post - processing and classification for the sake of sonar intelligentizing and the computer aided classification

    本文以投入正樣機研製的獵雷聲吶為背景，在著力解決工程實際問題的同時，對聲吶設備中控制信號的串列通信、聲納圖像的動態顯示以及後置圖像處理與識別做了較為深入的研究。
  19. With the development of microelectronic products ( integrated circuit, printed circuit board, etc ) directing to high density, thin separation and low defect ratio, its inspection requirement is higher on aspects of precision, efficiency, universal, and intelligence etc. therefore, this paper researched on the general key techniques in the field of microelectronic products vision inspection, covered the shortage of traditional inspection on aspects of fast and precision locating, image mosaic, and fine defect test, completed theory study on physical dimension and defect inspection of microelectronic products based on machine vision, developed the prototype and used lots of experiments to prove its correctness and feasibility

    隨著微電子產品（集成電路晶元、印刷電路板等）向著高密度、細間距和低缺陷方向發展，對其檢測技術在精密、高效、通用和智能化等方面提出了更高要求。由此，本文對微電子產品視覺檢測中的關鍵技術進行研究，彌補了傳統檢測在精確快速定位、圖像全景組合和精細缺陷檢測等方面的不足，最終完成基於機器視覺的微電子產品外形尺寸和缺陷檢測的理論研究和樣機研製，並進行了大量實驗證明其正確性和可行性，力圖為我國自主創新的微電子產品視覺檢測技術提供理論和實際借鑒。
  20. In order to set up the real corporate governance connection between ownership structure and corporate performance in china, more mini - sample analysis should be done, appropriate measurement system of corporate performance should be set up, and the current forming mechanism of listed companies ' ownership structure should be changed

    本文的實證研究表明，單純的總樣本數據分析可能掩蓋了股權結構與公司績效之間關系的行業差異性，因而更多的小樣本研究是必要的；只有深入發掘相關性背後企業盈利的真實驅動力，改善股權結構形成機制，才能建立起中國企業股權結構與公司績效之間有效的公司治理機制。
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