機能性粒子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīnéngxìnglìzi]
機能性粒子
英文
functional particle- 機 : machineengine
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 粒 : Ⅰ名 (小圓珠形或小碎塊形物) small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞(用於粒狀物)
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 機能性 : functional; function機能性肥大 function hypertrophy; 機能性疾病 functional disease
- 機能 : [生物學] function; enginery機能不全 inadequacy; insufficientia; 機能錯亂 parafunction; 機能低下 u...
- 粒子 : grain; granule
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Its tunable wave - region is over 100nm ( 701 812nm ) with the characteristics of simple manufacture and compact structure ; pulse with high energy can be obtained through q - switch for longer life ( 260us ) particles in upper level in this paper, tunable and q - switch mechanism and principle of working material alexandrite ( cr3 + : beal204 ) is firstly expatiated and analyzed. the experiment of tenability ( et ) and experiment of q - switch ( eq ) is proved feasible
該激光器波長在701 - 826nm之間,製作容易,結構緊湊;上能級粒子壽命長( 260 s ) 、調q容易得到大能量輸出本論文首先對激光工作物質?紫翠寶石( cr ~ ( 3 + ) : beal _ 2o _ 4 )的調諧與調q原理和機制進行了解釋與分析,確定了調諧與調q實驗的可行性。The results suggested that the ph value, the type of monomers, the type, concentration and surface properties of inorganic nanoparticles, the type and concentration of emulsifier have a great influence on the encapsulating emulsion polymerization and the obtained latex stability. if selecting cationic emulsifier ( ctab ), low water soluble monomers ( such as ba, st ) and hydrophobic nano - silica, the inorganic nanoparticles would be encapsulated by polymers through ultrasonic irradiation successfully under alkalescent condition
系統研究了ba 、甲基丙烯酸甲酯( mmal苯乙烯舊t )以及它們的共聚體系在超聲輻照作用下包裹聚合的主要影響因素,結果表明: ph值、單體的種類、無機納米粒子的種類、濃度及表面性能、乳化劑的種類及濃度等對超聲輻照包裹乳液聚合以及復合體系的穩定性有較大的影響。By random chance, a particle - antiparticle pair can flit into existence straddling the event horizon
跨越事件視界時,一對粒子-反粒子對能夠以某種隨機性產生。The mechanism enhancement of the optical brightener is not known. shapiro et al. postulated that selected brightener including m2r inhibit or alter the chitinous peritrophic membrane ( pm ), creating gaps in the membrane or gut lining and perhaps allowing more virions to pass from the gut lumen into the hemocoel
光增白劑對桿狀病毒的增效作用的機理存在兩種推測一種觀點認為光增白劑是通過破壞圍食膜結構的完整性,促使更多的病毒粒子穿越圍食膜而發動感染的;另一種意見認為光增白劑能延遲中腸上皮細胞的脫落,促進病毒的復制繁殖。When compared with pvd, cvd, fad film is dense, flat and lubricous because of 100 ionization rate of sediment after magnetic filtering without any large granule. moreover, it has good corrosion resistance and is not easy to be removed
與pvd cvd技術比較,由於磁過濾后沉積粒子的離化率為100 ,並且沒有大顆粒, fad形成的薄膜非常緻密和平整光滑,抗腐蝕性能好,且與機體的結合良好不易脫落。Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫( ito )是一種高簡並的n型半導體,由於具有導電性,可見光高透過率,紅外反射性,穩定的化學性,被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層,太陽能電池,熱發射鏡,平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏,傳感器,有機光致二級管( oled )等方面,國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究,但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。According to the structural characteristic, hybrid materials of polyurushiol and inorganic semiconductor nanoparticles were prepared, which maybe a new king of functional organic - inorganic hybrid material. it would promote the characteristic of urushiol in new areas. searching literature, we did not find a report about polyurushiol / nanoparticles hybrid
根據其結構特點,將無機半導體納米粒子引入漆酚中得到聚合漆酚無機半導體納米雜化材料,一方面有可能開發出具有新功能性的有機無機納米雜化材料,另一方面可使生漆的獨特性能在新的應用領域中得到發揮,促進生漆的應用開發研究。The mechanism of anti - wear and friction reduction of nanometer cacoa has been discussed and individual opinions of the nanometer particles " existing way and effects have been proposed. 1 ) the shape of the nanometer cacos particle is approximate to that of sphericity. its function is similar to that of the miniature " ball bearing "
6 、探討了納米碳酸鈣粒子的抗磨減摩機理,對于納米粒子在潤滑油中的存在方式和作用提出了個人見解: ( 1 )納米碳酸鈣粒子近似為球形,它們起了類似微型「球軸承」的作用,從而提高了摩擦副表面的潤滑性能。The control of beam halo - chaos becomes a critical problem in the development of high intensity accelerator. efforts to remove the halo by collimation have been largely unsuccessful since the halos almost always regenerate. the mechanisms of halos are complex, such as nonlinear resonances and chaotic behavior etc. considering this, professor fang jin - qing who works in china institute of atomic energy pointed out that the theory of chaos control can be used to control beam halos. he presented the method to control halos by using nonlinear functions, which means nonlinear function g is added to the right of ion radial self - edlctric force equation and some nonlinear function are selected to control beam halos in simulations. in paper [ 69 ], controllerg = - 0. 15sin ( rmax - am ) 2 was used and the halo intensity was decreased to 0. 1078, the halos are removed partly
束暈?混沌的控制是新一代強流加速器研製的關鍵問題,隨著強流離子束應用前景的日趨廣闊而日益成為研究的熱點。傳統機械限束器因無法解決束暈的再生而收效甚微,因為束暈的形成有著其內在動力學機制?非線性共振以及混沌等。基於此,中國原子能科學院研究員方錦清將混沌控制的理論和方法開創性的運用於束暈?混沌的控制上,提出了控制束暈?混沌的非線性控制策略,即在粒子徑向所受束自生場力方程的右邊加上非線性控制函數g :並選取一些非線性函數如等進行了控制的模擬研究,將束暈強度控制在0 . 1078左右,取得了初步的控制效果。The machine can be used with all kinds of extruders. it can automatically carry plastic powder into the hopper of molding machine by means of a controller of material level, it can save your labor, and realize the safety and reliability
該產品可與各種規格的擠出機配套使用,使塑料粉末粒子從儲料箱自動送入料斗內,並由料位器控制加料循環,實現加料自動化,具有性能穩定,節省人力,安全可靠等特點。Through the research of crosslinking of matrix resin, heating treatment of composite and mixing of different polymer, we draw some conclusions : 1 、 percolation theory can explain the phenomenon of the jump of resistance when the content of cb reach a critical volume ; 2 、 based on ohm conduct theory, abounded to the percolation the wbibull statistical theory and other theory, an adapted theory was obtained to explain the jump of resistance and the other phenomenon ; 3 、 the ntc phenomenon was eliminated by crosslinking the matrix of conductive composite, at the same time the stability of composite was improved
通過對基體樹脂的交聯、復合材料的熱處理、聚合物共混物的研究得出了如下的結論: 1 、滲濾理論能夠很好的解釋導電粒子含量達到某一值時電導率劇增的問題; 2 、在歐姆導電模型的基礎上,綜合應用了weibull統計理論模型,結合原來的體積膨脹等理論,成功的解釋了ptc復合材料在基體材料熔點附近的跳變問題、 ntc現象以及熱循環穩定性等問題; 3 、有機ptc導電復合材料經硅烷交聯以後能夠消除ntc現象,改善了導電復合材料的穩定性能。In this paper, high performance x - ray developing filament were fabricated from thermoplastic polyurethane ( tpu ) filled with inorganic particles of barium sulfate ( baso4 ) by melt spinning
本課題運用無機粒子硫酸鋇( baso _ 4 )填充改性熱塑性聚氨酯( tpu ) ,採用熔融紡絲技術紡制高性能x射線攝影纖維。The data of mechanical properties test proved that the composite materials compounded with 0. 39 ~ 0. 46um ps organic rigid particles at 0. 2 % ( wt ) and pp have excellent strength and toughness. sem photograph found that the organic rigid particles were separated into 60 ~ 80nm size in the composite by melting process, which has belter toughness compare with the pp compounded with ultra - fine organic rigid particles
用2粒徑為0 . 39 0 . 46um的xps復合pp ,經力學性能測試,有最好的增韌效果; sem掃描電鏡發現,經熱加工的復合材料中最小的有機剛性粒子粒徑可部分分散到60 80nm ,該復合材料比超細有機剛性粒子復合的pp有更好的沖擊韌性。The impact behaviors of pp / eoc and pp / caco3 were compared. the toughening mechanisms of pp / eoc and pp / caco3 systems are firstly proved to agree well with wu ' s percolation theory. the essential condition occurring brittle - tough transition in two binary systems is that the matrix ligament thickness ( l ) is lower than the critical matrix ligament thickness ( lc ) which is approximate to 0. 095 ? m
比較ppffioc和ppcacos二體系的增韌行為,發現加入eoc和cacos都能增韌pp ,首次驗證了新型彈性體eoc和無機剛性粒子cacos增韌pp的機理符合wu氏逾滲理論,二體系發生脆韌轉變的基本條件是基體帶厚度l小於臨界基體帶厚度人( 。By compounding caco3 with pp, the effect of caco3 content, diameter and shape on the crystallization, dispersion morphology and properties of pp / caco3 composites was investigated. the results showed that addition of caco3 into pp decreased the apparent crystal size in perpendicular direction to the ( 110 ), ( 040 ) and ( 130 ) crystallographic planes of ppa crystal, and with similar uniform dispersion of caco3, the dominant factor influencing toughness is the diameter of caco3 particles, but not the decrease of pp crystal size. the toughening effectiveness of nano caco3 is obviously better than that of micron caco3
將caco _ 3與pp進行填充復合,研究了caco _ 3含量、粒徑及形狀對體系的結晶,分散形態及性能的影響,發現碳酸鈣的加入使聚丙烯晶型垂直於( 110 ) 、 ( 040 )和( 130 )晶面的表觀晶體尺寸減小,揭示了在分散均勻的情況下,影響材料韌性的主導因素不是晶粒尺寸的減小,而是碳酸鈣的粒徑,納米張玲:彈性體及無機剛性粒子增韌增強聚丙烯復合材料的研究碳酸鈣的增韌效果明顯優于微米碳酸鈣。In the microemulsions - mediated methods, the nanosize water droplets show thermodynamically stabilization by the means of the surfactants ( sometimes and cosurfactants ) films, that serve as nanosize test tubes, thus limiting particles growth and minimizing particle aggregation. the technique have been applied in some fields including inorganic nanoparticles synthesis, organic polymerization and enzyme catalyst activitization
在反相微乳液中,由於表面活性劑和助表面活性劑的作用,提供了一個熱力學穩定的納米尺度的水核空間,該水核空間作為可以調節的模版(又稱為智能微反應器) ,對于合成各種無機納米粒子、有機物的聚合以及增加酶的活性都已經引起了廣泛的注意。Organic - inorganic nanocomposite, which are the complex of inorganic nanopraticles with organic compound, is a popular study subject in nanoscale composite. the nanocomposite can not only take advantage of several advantage, but also produce new properties. in this thesis, taking account of the problems in electrorheological fluids such as high leakage current, low yield stress and stability, the pan - batio3 nanocomposite with different structure are prepared by in - situ complex technology and modified sol - gel method
根據目前電流變液中出現的問題(如屈服應力不夠高,漏電流密度不夠低,穩定性不夠好等問題) ,基於聚苯胺有較高的熱穩定性,且密度又小,特別是聚苯胺的介電常數和電導率均可按需調整,此外,鈦酸鋇無機納米粒子作為一種無機鐵電體,在電場作用下具有自發極化的能力,一方面可以為體系提供高的介電常數,另一方面又可保證體系的絕緣性能。X / 4 - multilayer high reflection coatings were also prepared by assembling sio2 particles, ti02 particles and polyelectrolytes into thin films
組裝了聚合物無機納米粒子的4多層高反射膜,大大提高了樣品表面的光反射性能。Polarization microscope had observed that the size of sphere crystal of pp after adding organic rigid particles became smaller, the excellent compatibility of interphase between matrix and organic rigid particles in composite has been proved, and the organic rigid particles were drew out into cavities from matrix in the photograph of the impact breaking section by sem. the reason of enhanced toughness of the composite is that the material absorbed amount of energy at forming cavities, which is the mechanism of the pp composite toughened with the organic rigid particles
偏光顯微鏡顯示加入有機剛性粒子可使pp的球晶尺寸減小, sem觀察到復合材料中基體材料和剛性粒子的界面相容性較好,在沖擊破壞的材料斷面上,剛性粒子明顯被拔出形成「空穴」 ,這些微小空穴較易產生而吸收能量,從而提高了材料的斷裂韌性,這是剛性粒子復合聚丙烯的增韌機理。On the basis of relative literatures published in recent years, the effects of nano - fillers on the corona - resistance, breakdown strength, volume resistivity and dielectric properties of polymer nanocomposites are reviewed, the future research direction is also pointed out
在綜合國內外近年來公開發表的相關文獻基礎上,對無機納米粒子的填充對聚合物材料在擊穿強度、體積電阻率、介電性能以及耐電暈等方面的研究進展進行了評述,並指出今後研究的方向。分享友人