橫向計算 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héngxiàngsuàn]
橫向計算 英文
cross footing
  • : 橫形容詞1. (蠻橫; 兇暴) harsh and unreasonable; perverse 2. (不吉利的; 意外的) unexpected
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
  • 橫向 : broadwise; infeed; crossrange; abeam;transverse; transverse direction; cross; crosswise; lateral;...
  • 計算 : 1 (求得未知數) count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 (考慮; 籌劃) consideration; pla...
  1. In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements

    本文以雙臂獨立懸架的轉傳動機構作為研究對象,選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設,在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導機構和轉傳動機構的數學模型,運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律,編制了通用優化設軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素,取消許多影響準確性的假設,因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律,得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外,本文還針對導機構進行受力分析,在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后,運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力,出上下球鉸的約束反力,並開發出了相應的通用程序。
  2. The main contents are as follows. ( 1 ) filter cloth and the surrounding soil mass are taken as an approximate isotropy in horizontal section, the relationship of stress and strain is studied, the anisotropy is fully considered, the constitutive model of filter cloth reinforcement fly - ash compound is obtained, it is tested with numerous indoor experiments. ( 2 ) the permeable coefficient is introduced into the constitutive relationship of soil mass with relevant seepage theory ( kozeny - carman experience formula ). the test of filter cloth depositing hi the condition of long term seepage flow is done hi the dissertation, the varying regular of permeable coefficient without pressure is presented

    本文首先對國內外的研究現狀作了回顧和總結,然後主要針對土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構關系和理論進行研究,主要內容有: ( 1 )將土工織物和周圍土體視為一種近似的彈性非線性觀各同性體,研究它的應力應變關系,充分考慮它的各異性,得到土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構模型,然後通過大量室內試驗進行分析驗證; ( 2 )引入有關滲流理論,即柯茲尼-卡爾曼( kozeny - carman )經驗公式,將滲透系數引進到土體本構關系中。
  3. Now, simplified calculating methods of vertical frame and horizontal framed bent for plate structure are mostly used in this structure design. for the complex distribution of quality and rigidity of this structure, the calculating method of space turning coupled pair should be considered as a complemental checking calculation for this kind of irregular structure

    該類結構設目前大多採用縱框架、框排架的平面結構簡化方法,由於該類結構質量和剛度分佈復雜,對於此類不規則結構尚應採用考慮空間扭轉耦聯的方法進行補充驗
  4. Calculation for transverse force of vibration in turbine runner induced by draft tube surges

    水輪機尾水管渦帶誘發的轉輪激振力
  5. For obtaining the numeral solutions of round elastic plates in axisymmetrical deformation with varying - thickness in nonlinear deformation in the unsteady electromagnetic field and mechanical field, by establishing the equations of motion, the equations of distortion, the equations of lorentz force, the equations of electronic dynamic mechenical, and adopting iterative method, we gained the nonlinear magneto - elastic calculation method and outcome of current - carrying shell, and gained the influencing degree toward mechanical parameter of varying thickness round ferreous plates in the electromagnetic field and mechanical field

    摘要為了獲得內邊界固定的環形導電薄板在均布力與磁場作用下的變形問題的數值解,通過建立運動方程、變形方程、電動力學方程和洛侖茲力方程,運用迭代法得出了載流板殼的非線性磁彈性的方法和結果,以及機械場、電磁場對鐵質變厚度圓板各力學參量的影響程度。
  6. As for the k production in high energy hics, we firstly study k + production. the results show that the kaon flow is sensitive to both the kaon - nucleon sigma term ( s and the equation of state of nuclear matter. the collective flows of both nucleons and k + mesons need a " soft " eos with compressibility k ? 00 - 300 mev, and 2 = 200 - 400 mev seems suitable to explain the measured k + flow

    研究表明k ~ +集體流在相對論重離子碰撞中對核態方程和k - n標量吸引項( _ ( kn ) )都是敏感的,結果表明核子和k ~ +介子的集體流都需要壓縮系數在k 200 - 300mev范圍內較軟的核態方程,而大約為200 - 400mev的_ ( kn )值對解釋k ~ +流產生是合適的。
  7. The method of wing shape optimization of space shutlle has been developed with penalty function approach in which the objective function is the mass of the wing and the constraints are the hypersonic re - entry flight cross range, lift / drag ratio, and subsonic flight lift / drag ratio, the margin of the longitudial static stability and the magnitude of the horizontal landing speed etc

    摘要介紹了在滿足高超音速再入機動航程,高超音速再入飛行時的升阻比,亞音速進場飛行時的升阻比,縱靜穩定性裕度和水平著陸速度等飛行性能設要求下,用罰函數法尋求使航天飛機機翼質量為最小的外形優化方法並給出了例。
  8. At last, the 3 - d finite element calculation within the midship area was carried out to analysis the transverse strength of the structural members, and the reference idea of structure optimization and lighting steel weight was submitted

    最後,通過建立貨艙段三維有限元模型,對構件的強度進行分析,並對結構優化和重量減輕提出指導性意見。
  9. As an application of this fem preprocessing system, the simulation on the welding process of missile ’ s oil box was performed, in which the effects of the welding sequences of four web plates and welds on each web plate are primarily analyzed. the simulation results show that the deformations under varied welding sequences are almost the same. downward deflection deformation is obtained along the weld longitudinal direction in the structure as well as upward deflection deformation along the weld traverse direction

    對于某型號導彈油箱結構焊接過程的數值模擬,主要考察了每塊立板上各段焊縫焊接順序的調整、四塊立板之間不同的焊接順序以及焊接起始端的選擇對結構焊后變形的影響規律,模擬結果表明:壁板在各種焊接順序下的整體變形規律基本相似,即焊後壁板沿焊縫縱發生了下的撓曲變形,中部下變形量最大;沿焊縫發生了上的撓曲變形,壁板兩端部變形量較大,且壁板前端變形大於壁板後端。
  10. Choose two nodes on the edge of the structural to compare the results calculating by the finite element program midas, then we can draw a conclusion that these kinds of space truss systems is sensitive to the libration of the dynamic wind loads. to consider this factor is very necessary in the process of design, we will use the pulsant augmentation coefficient to realize it

    比較靜力風荷載和動力風荷載作用下的有限元軟體的結果,選取結構邊緣部分的兩個節點,對比它們在兩種方法下的最大位移的結果。經過比較可以看出重量輕、頻率低、阻尼小的柔性建築物對風荷載的振動是很敏感的,在進行工程設時應該考慮這種因素,並可採用乘以風振系數等相應方法來加以體現。
  11. Chapter 5. based on the measured refractive index distribution curve, according as the theoretical model of light transmission in the grin medium, using quadrivalent runger - kutta method to carry out the light tracking, by this means the mainly imaging character index of the micro - lens such as foci, longitudinal and transverse spherical aberrations aberration etc is calculated. i

    第五章從測量所得折射率分佈曲線出發,根據梯度介質球內光線傳輸的理論模型,用四階runger - kutta方法進行光線追跡,了此種梯度球的縱球差等光學特性,給出所製作梯度折射率微球透鏡成像性能的評價。
  12. Some conclusions are drawn : 1 ) effect of inertial force from superstructures on the lateral seismic response of single pile can not be ignored ; 2 ) the lateral seismic response of single pile induced by far - field earthquake are mainly affected by acceleration mass of superstructure > site eigenperiod. it increases with the increment of accele ration and mass of superstructure. as the site characteristic frequency approaches the self - oscillation frequency of the pile, sympathetic vibration occurs and the value of lateral seismic response reaches maximum ; 3 ) as the stiffness ratio of pile to soil increase, the relative displacement of pile to soil increases ; 4 ) the lateral seismic response of fixed - head pile is much smaller than that of free - head pile

    將其解析解與具體的的抗震設防烈度和場地特徵周期結合起來,分析了成層地基中單樁的地震響應,得到了以下結論: 1 )上部結構慣性力對樁的地震響應的影響不可忽略; 2 )成層地基中的單樁的地震響應主要受地震基本加速度、場地特徵周期、上部結構質量的影響,隨地震基本加速度、上部結構質量的增大而增大;場地特徵頻率越接近樁基自振頻率,樁基地震響應越大,等於自振頻率時,由於發生共振現象,樁基響應幅值最大; 3 )樁土剛度比越大,樁土之間的相對位移的幅值越大; 4 )樁頂固接的連接方式,可以有效地降低地震時單樁的地震響應。
  13. This paper designs four simulation experiments to verify the csapfba algorithm, and the results of the four simulation experiments are given. this paper lengthways compares the csapfba algorithm with the csfq algorithm and breadthwise compares the csapfba algorithm with the cspafa algorithm so as to analyze the performance of the csapfba algorithm from the theoretical and experimental aspects

    本文設了4組模擬實驗驗證csapfba演法並且給出了模擬實驗結果,將csapfba演法分別和csfq演法、 cspafa演法進行了縱比較、比較以便從理論和實驗兩個方面分析csapfba演法的性能。
  14. Also, the thesis calculate and analysis the transverse deflection of steel box girder deeply in multiple factors. firstly, the article introduced the calculative methods and theory of local stress and strain of bridge structure. then program software system of finite element method was introduced. after that, the influential factors to the calculatial result and their values were analysed and suggested

    本文首先介紹了橋梁結構局部應力應變理論和方法,對有限元程序進行了介紹,然後分析了縱隔板設置、梁高及梁寬變化等因素對鋼箱梁橋面板在恆載作用下的撓度的影響,並將這些結果進行對照分析,從而找出了影響橋面板撓度的主要影響因素,並得出了相應的數值可供工程實踐參考。
  15. This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure

    本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景,首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用均勻分佈在殼體范圍內的情況,忽略肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線方的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用,首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡方程,建立了有限元模型,並採用三角函數法,求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應,並與普通殼體進行了比較。
  16. Several icing parameters were imported to calculate the change of drag coefficient and typical derivatives between clean aircraft and iced aircraft, and the aircraft flight envelope change of iced and un - iced situation was computed, and the small disturbance flight dynamics model was modified to study the effect of the ice accretion on the aircraft dynamics by importing the ice parameter to it, and the longitudinal and lateral stability and the elevator, aileron and rudder step response were also studied and simulated

    根據這些參數了飛機結冰后阻力系數以及典型氣動導數的變化,並了結冰前後飛機的飛行包線;同時對結冰前後飛機的縱側動穩定性以及升降舵、副翼和方舵階躍操縱響應進行模擬
  17. Through making comparison with the stipulation of fundamental computing course in the " fundamental computing course syllabus " adopted by the ministry of education and with the similar courses in many universities and colleges, this article has made an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of fundamental computing education offered by our college

    摘要通過與教育部《機基礎課程教學大綱》中規定的機基礎課程比較以及多個院校同類課程的比較,分析了我院機基礎課程開設的優點和不足之處。
  18. Abstract : with practical instances, the author in this article introduces the calculation principle in transverse consolidation method

    摘要:結合工程實例介紹加固法的原理。
  19. In cross calculation, the structure subject to cross force and the reverse force of elasticity support can be derived from the bottom elasticity support on each longitudinal beam ; then, with the elasticity reverse force as the loading reversed acting on the side walls and the middle longitudinal beam, the longitudinal beam subject to force can be calculated

    橫向計算中,底部彈性支承在各縱樑上,可求得結構的受力與彈性支承反力;然後將彈性反力作為荷載,反作用於側墻和中間縱樑上,進行縱梁的受力
  20. Analytic results indicate that the calculation results with simple boundaries is larger than those with viscous boundaries, that it is adequate that the transverse calculation range is taken as six times of the diameter of the tunnel with simple boundaries, that it is accurate enough to analyze the transverse seismic response with planar models, that the seismic response of immersed tunnels increases with the increasement of depth and it is great in hard rock, and that the coupling of water and structures has a little influence on the seismic response of immersed tunnels

    分析結果表明,與採用粘性邊界相比採用簡單邊界的結果是偏大的;採用簡單邊界時橫向計算范圍取六倍洞寬就足夠了;在對沉管隧道進行斷面地震分析時採用二維分析就行了。沉管隧道的地震反應隨著埋深的增加而增加;在硬巖中沉管隧道的地震反應要大些;水與結構的耦合對沉管隧道的地震反應影響不大。
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