橫拉筋 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hénglājīn]
橫拉筋
英文
transverse brace-
This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure
本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景，首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用均勻分佈在殼體范圍內的情況，忽略橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線方向的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用，首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡方程，建立了有限元計算模型，並採用三角函數法，求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應，並與普通殼體進行了比較。From the test results, suggestion that negative moment reinforcement should run through the specimens to postpone the crack ' s appearance and improve the specimens " fire endurance are also proposed
由此提出了拉通板頂負筋的建議，以延緩橫向貫通裂縫的出現，達到保護預應力筋和提高連續板耐火性能的目的。Two serving and one former staff members of the main contractor for a home ownership scheme construction project at wang tau hom estate phase 14 in connection with the alleged use of reinforcement ste
廉政公署拘捕了橫頭?第十四期居者有其屋建築工程總承建商的兩名地盤雇員及一名前職員，懷疑他們使用未能通過檢定測試的高拉力鋼筋花鐵建造居屋上蓋。A former site administrator of the main contractor for a redevelopment project at wang tau hom estate was sentenced to 120 hours of community service for conspiracy to defraud the housing department in relation to the disposal of non - compliant reinforcement steel bars at the site
橫頭?重建計劃總承建商的一名前地盤總務員，訛稱已將未能通過檢定測試的高拉力鋼筋運離地盤，串謀詐騙房屋署，被判須履行一百二十小時社會服務。Some experts once suspected that the reserve pre - stresses in the lateral beams are not enough. in order to settle this problem, three construction schemes are analyzed comparatively. the results indicate that the pre - stresses in the lateral beam are acceptable and tensioning the reinforcements by two steps is the appropriate method both for the girder and the lateral beam
針對這一問題，本文採用三種施工方案進行對比計算分析，結果表明橫隔梁中的預應力儲備是滿足要求的，而且金馬大橋採用的這種橫隔梁力筋分批張拉的施工順序使該橋邊主梁及橫隔梁的受力都較為合理。Secondly, the basic principle on optimal design of structure is presented. based on the characteristics of aqueduct - stayed optimal design, cable optimization, aqueduct body selection optimization and aqueduct body vertical section optimization are included. the prestresses of cable - stayed, the dimension of aqueduct and the number of reinforcing steel bar are chosen as the design variables
根據斜拉式渡槽優化設計的特點，本文將槽身優化分為索力優化、槽身橫斷面優化以及槽身縱斷面優化三個方面進行優化設計，確定斜拉索預應力、槽身斷面尺寸、槽身橫向及縱向預應力鋼鉸線配筋數量等槽身設計的主要變量。Then, a step - by - step increase of vertical curvature is applied to the hull girder assuming that the plane cross section remains plane. at each incremental step, the stress of the cross section is evaluated using the average stress - strain curves of the elements as well as the incremental bending moment due to the curvature increment. performing sample calculations on existing girder models tests under pure bending, the rationality of the proposed method was examined
假設船體橫向框架材足夠強，因而板架的整體破壞不會發生；基於梁?柱理論、理想彈塑性假設、平面假設，建立了拉伸和壓縮加筋板單元的平均應力?應變關系曲線，應用船體結構總縱極限強度的簡化逐步破壞分析方法計算船體總縱極限彎矩，並據此開發了計算程序sus 。In order to construct the bridges successfully, an exact analysis must be carried out in every construction step. yongan bridge is a cable - stayed bridge of tri - tower with single cable plane. integral cast - in - place construction on form board method is used in construction
因此，有必要對該橋的整個施工過程進行詳細的研究，合理安排橫梁預應力筋和斜拉索的張拉步驟及張拉量，以指導該橋施工。Earth embankment and geogrid reinforced embankment with various slope, various spacing and length of the reinforcements, various heights were calculated by fem. each factor ' s influence on the tensile stress of the geogrids, the stress and displacement distribution in the cross sections of embankments and the response of foundations were analyzed
採用有限元理論與方法對不同高度、不同邊坡坡度、不同加筋密度、不同加筋長度的土工格柵加筋路堤及不加筋路堤進行了計算與分析，研究了各因素對格柵內拉力分佈、路堤橫截面上位移及應力分佈的影響以及地基的響應情況。3 ) based on the bond stress distribution function at the concrete - steel interface, a stress - strain relationship for cracked reinforced concrete tensile members is derived, and thereby an analytical model is proposed. by introducing a crack strength expression, the influence of non - uniform distribution of concrete stress in transverse and longitudinal directions in a reinforced concrete tensile member on concrete cracking is taken into account
3 ）基於鋼筋混凝土間的粘結應力分佈函數，推導了開裂后的鋼筋混凝土軸拉構件的應力應變關系，建立了開裂分析模型，並通過引入鋼筋混凝土構件開裂強度表達式，考慮了混凝土應力在構件縱、橫兩個方向不均勻分佈對鋼筋混凝土構件開裂的影響。分享友人