橫梁高度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héngliánggāodù]
橫梁高度
英文
depth of girder-
Also, the thesis calculate and analysis the transverse deflection of steel box girder deeply in multiple factors. firstly, the article introduced the calculative methods and theory of local stress and strain of bridge structure. then program software system of finite element method was introduced. after that, the influential factors to the calculatial result and their values were analysed and suggested
本文首先介紹了橋梁結構局部應力應變計算理論和方法，對有限元計算程序進行了介紹，然後分析了縱橫隔板設置、梁高及梁寬變化等因素對鋼箱梁橋面板在恆載作用下的橫向撓度的影響，並將這些計算結果進行對照分析，從而找出了影響橋面板橫向撓度的主要影響因素，並得出了相應的數值可供工程實踐參考。Since the implementation of train speed - lifting program of railway department, both car and bridge dynamic function to the train running on the bridge has become a more important issue, in particular because of the insufficient strength and rigidity of part of bridge ' s horizontal structure, the horizontal vibration has topped the main obstacle to speed - lifting when rustling train passing the bridge
隨著鐵道部提速戰略的實施，車橋動力作用對橋上運行列車的影響已越來越受到人門的重視，特別是由於部分橋梁橫向剛度不足使列車高速通過時橋梁結構橫向振動幅度超標已成為列車提速的主要障礙。The contents include : based on the previous research and the data of experimentations, the author researches and develops a kind of satisfactory semi - empirical formula of nonlinear temperature distribution, and calculates the temperature stress of rigid - framed arch bridge by the fem. the temperature effects of bridge structure by annual and sunlight temperature difference are discussed, it indicates that the temperature effect of annual temperature difference is small but the temperature effect of sunlight temperature difference is great and the temperature stress along beam depth resulted from sunlight temperature difference is nonlinear. with the comparison between the temperature effects of different position of bridge, the results show that where the section of bridge is small, the temperature stress of it is large
本文主要包括以下內容：從理論上研究並結合實測資料發展了一種比較理想的半經驗溫度場非線性分佈公式，並將有限元方法應用於剛架拱橋結構溫度應力的計算中，對橋梁結構進行整體溫度應力分析；討論了年溫差和日照溫差引起的橋梁結構的溫度效應，表明年溫差引起的溫度效應較小，而日照溫差引起的溫度應力較大且沿梁高呈非線性分佈；分析比較了橋梁結構各個部位的溫度效應的大小，可知截面越小溫度拉應力越大，受力越不利；並對箱梁結構由於構造不同引起的縱向與橫向的溫度效應大小進行了探討，發現在頂板下緣也會出現相當大的溫度拉應力，並且梗腋的存在反而增加了頂板底部的溫度拉應力；還對幾種相近的剛構式橋型的溫度效應進行了分析對比，總結了這些橋型針對溫度效應的優劣，並提出相應的針對性措施。Because of the original design standard was low, the horizontal angur rigidity is serious lack, when the high speed train passes, the exceed limit of the horizontal swing had affected the lifting of the main trunk line, these diseases had been existed earlier but had not been gotten to resolve radical, and along with the increasing in speed of railroad train, these diseases performance will be more seriously, it ' s time for resolve
同時提速列車對橋梁結構的動力作用增大，特別是對上承式鋼板梁。由於原設計標準低，橫向剛度嚴重不足，高速列車通過時橫向擺動嚴重超限等已嚴重影響了主要干線的提速，這些病害很早就存在但沒有得到根治，隨著列車提速，這些病害表現越來越嚴重，已到了必須整治的時候了。Accessory support for floor board : adjustable support, cross girder, and buffing mat, with the support height : 150 - 350mm or decided by users
地板支架配套：按地板每平方米配套可調支撐橫梁緩沖墊支架高度可根據用戶要求確定。Yingxian ancient wooden pagoda is a flat - form tall building, which was formed by the superposition of monolayer temples. the height of 67. 31 meters made it encountered two unprecedented puzzles : firstly, with the height increased whopping, wind resisting and aseismatic capability become the main question of the whole structure ; secondly, because of the weight increased unconventionally, members of the lower 1 ~ 3 floors hold overloading perpendicular to grain and they brought large vertical deformation
相對於一般殿堂結構，高度和自重的成倍增加，使木塔遇到前所未有的兩項難題:其一是因自重增加，使承受上層柱軸向荷載的梁（普拍枋和梁? ）橫紋局壓應力成倍地超過設計強度而產生嚴重的壓縮變形甚至劈裂，導致木塔整體豎向變位。Wan zhou yangtze river bridge is the establishing large span steel truss bridge now, and the property of it is the lower stiffness of the main girder. when the speed is high, the analyses and the vibration control of vehicles and bridge are very important, especially the dynamic lateral response of the system
萬州長江大橋是目前在建的大跨度鋼桁架拱橋，其特點是主梁結構剛度較小，在高速行車速度下，對起車橋耦合振動分析及其控制尤其是車橋系統橫向動力響應研究則尤為重要。After comparing between the finite - element analysis and experimental results, the author verified the fem. then according to the chinese code, the nonlinear finite model of the beam - to - column is established which are made of different size components. the responses of beam - to - column web moment connections which are made of different size components are compared and analyzed from three facets, and the conclusions about the joints behavior are drawn : thicken the connection plate, lengthen the connection plate or use a back - up stiffer can improve the connection behavior, consist of improving the behavior of load - supported and reducing the stress convergence in the flange moment plates
本文根據我國規范的有關規定，自行建立了12個不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板連接的三維有限元模型，對不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板剛性連接節點在單向荷載作用下的反應進行了研究，從結構的mises應力等值線示意圖、梁端加載處的荷載? ?位移曲線、翼緣連接板兩端的mises等效應力以及翼緣連接板與柱相連接的三邊的mises應力等值線示意圖四方面進行了比較與分析，從而得出了不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板剛性連接的在受力行為上的結論：增加翼緣連接板的厚度、增加翼緣連接板的長度以及採用柱的橫向加勁肋均可以改善節點的受力性能：提高節點的承載能力；減小翼緣連接板內部與柱翼緣邊的的應力不均勻現象，從而避免試件過早地發生破壞。As for different requiremint for the lustration rate, we can provide you round - hole 20 - 30 %, strip - hole 40 - 50 % perforated panel. stringer, pedestal and typical rod with high - mechanic strength and loading capacity
針對各種潔凈室潔凈度的不同需求，可提供圓孔20 % ? 33 % 、條孔40 % ? 50 %開孔率的高架鋁合金通風地板。支架、橫梁及特殊的斜撐設計為高承載，高強度奠定了堅實的基礎。Four sides supporting structure. after draw molded, spot welded, high quality armor plate is filled with froth cement filling in the lumen, sticked hpl melamine anti - static paster or pvc anti - static paster on the surface and enchased conductive embeder. the whole body is galvanized. the raised pedestal can lock itself and be adjusted
採用優質鋼板經拉深成型點焊噴塑，內腔填充發泡水泥填料中，表面粘貼hpl三聚氰胺防靜電貼面或pvc防靜電貼面，四周鑲嵌導電嵌條，支座橫梁整體鍍鋅，支座高度可調並能自鎖。Four sides supporting structure. after draw molded, spot welded, high quality armor plate with strenthen grids lumen is sticked hpl melamine anti - static paster or pvc anti - static paster on the surface and enchased conductive embeder. the whole body is galvanized. the raised pedestal can lock itself and be adjusted
，表面粘貼hpl三聚氰胺防靜電貼面或pvc防靜電貼面，四周鑲嵌導電嵌條，支座橫梁整體鍍鋅，支座高度可調並能自鎖。The key technologies that control wooden pagoda vertical compressive deformation were conducted. for the members that have high damnification and were lacking of bearing capacity need be replaced. northeast larch that has high strength and corrosion resistance is the prime timber, but this timber is easy to crack, so their crack resistance need studied
分析發現，木塔底部幾層普拍枋和梁? （柱腳下的橫梁）的橫紋局壓抗力作用效應比最小的僅有0 . 24 ，勢必產生過大的變形，是引起木塔高度降低的主要原因，也是木塔當前最大的安全隱患。Four sides supporting structure. after draw molded, spot welded, high quality armor plate with hollow lumen is sticked hpl melamine anti - static paster or pvc anti - static paster on the surface and enchased conductive embeder. the whole body is galvanized. the raised pedestal can lock itself and be adjusted
四邊支承式結構，採用優質鋼板經拉深成型點焊噴塑，內腔空心，表面粘貼hpl三聚氰胺防靜電貼面或pvc防靜電貼面，四周鑲嵌導電嵌條，支座橫梁整體鍍鋅，支座高度可調並能自鎖。The tower shafts, most of which are hollow and varying in cross section, and altitudinal construction bring trouble to the form work and the stress of strand wire. and the cracks on the crossbeams will be caused by the following - deformation of the bracing structure joints, elastic deformation ， uneven settlement and temperature changes. the additional stress of the base slab and the foundation is caused by the deviation of cable bent tower construction
但大跨度橋梁混凝土索塔施工設備進場及現場管理都比較困難；塔柱多為空心變截面，且為高空作業，給模板工程及預應力張拉帶來一定困難；支撐系統連接的間隙變形、彈性變形、不均勻沉降以及環境溫差可導致橫梁裂縫；索塔施工偏位會引起的承臺和基礎的附加應力，對加勁梁的架設影響大；懸吊結構未完體系（架設時）施工階段的風致振動往往影響到施工的安全和質量；實心塔柱部分體積較大，易產生溫度裂縫。分享友人