橫砌 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héngqì]
橫砌
英文
stretcher-
It is a three - hall building and the second hall is the place for worshipping the clan s ancestors. its wall and door are decorated with rare rocks, and the crossbeams and brackets are finely carved
祖祠門墻用珍貴的紅粉石疊砌而成，橫梁和斗拱飾以精緻雕刻，還有石灣制的瓷鰲和獅子裝飾，甚富傳統色彩。In this paper, the researching and developing situating at home and abroad on aseismic properties of the masonry structures are reviewed. aiming to the defects of the calculated formulas of the aseismatic shear strength of brick walls in the code for seismic design of building ( gb50011 - 2001 ) and the code for design of masonry structures ( gb50003 - 2001 ), through test on brick wall models between the single wall and the wall with flanges, restoring force characteristics, the behavior at failure of the brick masonry wall and the effect of longitudinal wall under cyclic horizontal loading were analyzed the aseismic capacity has increased by 31 % for wall with flanges, the rigidity and deformation of the wall has gone up greatly too. the conclusion that the effect of longitudinal wall should be comprised in the aseismatic formulas was proposed
本文回顧了國內外關于砌體結構抗震性能的研究與發展現狀，針對建築抗震設計規范（ gb50011 - 2001 ）和砌體結構設計規范（ gb50003 - 2001 ）中墻體抗震驗算公式中的不足之處，通過單片墻和帶翼緣墻在垂直荷載和水平反復荷載作用下的對比試驗，研究了帶翼緣墻在水平反復荷載作用下的恢復力特性曲線、磚墻破壞特徵以及縱墻的影響等，翼緣墻的存在，主墻抗剪能力可以提高31 ，剛度及變形能力也均有較大提高的結論，墻體驗算公式中應當考慮縱橫墻共同作用的影響。As for the improvement of ductility of masonry structure and the aseismatic performance of building, several factors were discussed, which consisted of the layout of building plane and building elevation, the building level number and height, the layout of vertical wall and cross wall, thus enhancing the intensity of mortar, ring beam, constructional column and the placement of horizontal reinforcing steel bar
從建築平面和立面的布局、房屋的層數和高度、縱墻和橫墻的布置、提高砂漿強度、圈樑和構造柱以及水平鋼筋的放置等多個方面來進行探討，從而改善砌體結構延性，提高房屋的抗震性能。Abstract : aimming at the defects of the brick masonry norm, through test on masonry wall models, the monolithic spacial effect for longitudinal and lateral walls of brick masonry buildings is studied and suggestions of calculated formulas for seismic resistance design and analysis are proposed
文摘:針對砌體規范中墻體抗震驗算中的不足之處，通過模型磚墻試驗，研究了帶翼緣墻在水平荷載作用下的恢復力特性曲線、磚墻破壞特徵以及縱墻的影響等，並提出了在墻體抗震驗算中應當考慮縱橫墻共同作用的建議And it can be concluded that simulating cracks on cbcbb by finite element method ( fem ) is feasible and reasonable. finally, simplified experimental model was built and analyzed by ansys under day changing and year changing temperature field. the typical cracks on top floor ' s walls were achieved, so the simulation method is reliable
最後建立了砌塊建築簡化的整體有限元模型，並對其進行了日變化、年變化溫度場下的裂縫模擬分析，真實、可靠地模擬出了砌塊建築頂層及次頂層的裂縫情況，包括南、北縱墻窗角斜裂縫和東、西山墻與內縱墻結合處裂縫以及端開間內縱、橫墻斜裂縫等。First1y, in this paper, the testes about tensi1e resistance of masonry components in different period are processed and re1ated suppositions and formu1as are brought forward : the formu1a about maxima1 shear stress of top side in high or tier masonry bui1dings is deduced. it can be found easi1y that the factors affect ing the maxima1 shear stress are vertica1 resi stance coefficient 1oad magnitude wa11 geometry dimensions and its modu1us of e1asticity
首先，進行了不同齡期下的砌體試件抗壓力學性能試驗，提出了相關的假定和公式，推導出了縱橫墻荷載差影響下的多、高層砌體結構房屋頂層的最大剪應力公式，從中可以看出影響最大剪應力的因素有豎向阻力系數、荷載大小、墻體的幾何尺寸和墻體的彈性模量等。Eurocode 6. design of masonry structures. general rules for buildings. detailed rules on lateral loading together with united kingdom national application document
歐洲法規6 .磚砌結構的設計.建築物的通用規則.橫向加載的詳細規則分享友人