檢出聲信號 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiǎnchūshēngxìnháo]
檢出聲信號 英文
sound take-off
  • 檢 : Ⅰ動詞1 （查） check up; inspect; examine 2 （約束; 檢點） restrain oneself; be careful in one s c...
  • 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 （名稱） name 2 （別號; 字） assumed name; alternative name3 （商店） business house 4 （...
  1. The method of detection on transient signal by the slice of cyclo - bispectrum in stationary random noise is proposed in this paper, simulation results are presented also

    摘要提出一種在平穩隨機噪聲中檢測暫態信號的循環雙譜切片方法，同時給出模擬結果。
  2. If the wavelet transform is directly implemented in pitch detection, comparing the glottal closure singularity of speech signal with image grey break, we will not obtain the anticipative result

    將聲門閉合在語音信號中表現出相應的奇異性，與圖像邊緣的灰階突變進行等價對比，直接將小波變換用於聲門閉合奇異型的檢測，並不會得到預期效果。
  3. Incondition of surface anti - corrision and insulation coat of metal and tiny hole of steel where resistance and crack is very small, when supplying a high voltage, gas crack will be punctured and electric spark discharging will occur, now send a pulse signal to the alarming circuit the alarmer can send out sound and light to alarm. we can do leak hunting on the coating according to this principle

    金屬表面絕緣防腐層過薄、漏鐵及漏電微孔處的電阻值和氣隙密度都很小，當有高壓經過時就形成氣隙擊穿而產生火花放電，給報警電路產生一個脈沖信號，報警器發出聲光報警，根據這一原理達到防腐層檢漏目的。
  4. Two detection methods of chirp signals are presented in the dissertation : the cyclic autocorrelation detection method and the correlation detection method of cyclic autocorrelation function. it is shown that the two methods both have an excellent performance of blind detection. the performance analyses of the two detection methods are both carried out for additive noise or multiplicative noise, and the output signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) expressions of the two methods are also derived

    通過研究提出了兩種線性調頻信號的檢測方法?基於循環自相關函數包絡的檢測方法和基於循環自相關函數的相關函數包絡的檢測方法，兩種方法均可實現信號的盲檢測，有良好的檢測性能，文中還分析了加性噪聲及存在乘性和加性噪聲情況下兩種檢測方法的性能，推導出了輸出信噪比公式。
  5. As an example, the detection problem of noise frequency modulation jamming signal was analyzed, two accumulation detection methods, direct accumulation detection and binary accumulation deteceion, were proposed, and the detection probability of the two methods was calculated

    摘要以噪聲調頻干擾為例，對干擾信號的檢測問題進行了分析，提出直接積累檢測和二進制積累的檢測方法，並計算了兩種方法的檢測概率。
  6. By the result of these experiments, acoustic emission ( ae ) was chosen to use in the research. at the same time, we analyse the phenomenon of acoustic emission at the base of theory, the characteristic signal of acoustic emission which comes from the faulty bearing at the angle of application, and the expression of the characteristic signal. contrast was also made on the data achieved separately from vibrational signal and ae signal, and it is proved that ae is feasible and available to the diagnosis to the fault of the rolling bearing

    主要工作有如下幾方面：對本段前期實驗室階段採用的振動法幅值域無量綱處理進行了分析，並研製了現場所使用的滾動軸承故障檢測裝置，將無量綱參數診斷法應用於段修現場，且做了大量試驗；對于現場試驗中所出現的問題進行了分析，提出將聲發射的方法用於軸承的在線故障診斷；從理論上分析了聲發射現象，從應用的角度分析故障軸承的聲發射信號的特徵以及聲發射信號特徵的表示方法，並在實驗室中，採用振動法和聲發射法實時檢測的實驗數據進行了對比和分析，證明了使用聲發射法對軸承故障檢測的可行性和有效性。
  7. The circuit is used in high resolution resistance measuring. the coupled chaotic circuit array composed of this circuit is researched by computer simulation and circuit experiment. results show that, it is feasible to improve the stability of orders of chaotic systems and reduce noise in measuring by coupling

    最後，對以這種單電源驅動的混沌電路為基本單元所構成的耦合混沌陣列在提高系統輸出的穩定性和抑制噪聲作用方面，進行了計算機模擬研究和實際的電路實驗研究，結果顯示通過耦合的方式，可以將信號檢測的精度提高近一個數量級。
  8. The signal accesses the microprocessor and undergoes internal a / d transformation, data procession and filtration, then directly drives the digital luminescence tubes to display the concentration of the detected methane and send out an acousto - optic alarm and show low potential detection

    此信號進入微處理器經過內部a / d轉換、數據處理、濾波之後直接驅動發光數碼管顯示出被測甲烷的濃度，並給出聲光報警、低電位檢測等。
  9. By integrating conventional fourie transformation with the smooth average method of spectrum, the high frequency noise was not only removed, but also the signal was smoothed and the main frequency of the signal was found easily and then was extracted as the coarse features of the signal. on the basis, in order to analyze the detail features of the signal, the signal can be decomposed using the db6 mother wavelet function

    在譜分析方法的傅立葉變換中引入平滑平均法對蜂窩結構材料和纖維增強材料聲-超聲檢測信號進行處理，不僅可以有效地去除信號的高頻噪聲，而且可以平滑信號，突出檢測信號的主頻，實現了對檢測信號「粗信息」特徵的提取；在此基礎上，合理選用db6小波基函數，對信號進行小波分解，對信號的特徵進行進一步的細微分析。
  10. Based on local coupling mode theory of graded index optic fiber wave guide, the variation regularity of coupling output light has been deduced when sound wave acts on single mode optic fiber coupler. and a new idea has been proposed that a novel sensor can be applied on detection of acoustic / vibration. the sensing element of sensor is the melting area of single mode coupler in which the feasibility of the new - type optic fiber sensor has been proved in experiment

    本文從緩變光纖波導的局部耦合模理論出發，推導出了單模光纖耦合器耦合分光在聲波作用下的變化規律，提出了以單模光纖耦合器的熔融區為傳感元件的傳感器在聲振動信號檢測中應用的新思想，並實驗論證了這種新型光纖傳感器應用於實際的可行性。
  11. The paper makes use of multi - scale wavelet transform to detect the arriving time of the pressure wave to the both ends of the pipeline. the method could detect the break point of the signal, and could decrease the error bringing by the existing of impulse yawp

    使用多尺度小波變換捕捉管道兩端負壓力波的到達時刻，有效地檢測出了信號的突變，並能夠較好地克服由於噪聲存在而給定位帶來的誤差。
  12. The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided

    論文的主要工作包括四部分：第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題，建立了雷達信號模型，主要包括：發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式，建立了信號和數據處理模型，主要包括：加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等，然後給出了信號處理流程。
  13. The signal testing unit examines directly the production parameter - the belt " s velocity and sends out electrical signal similar to sine wave. the signal handling and analyzing unit disposes of the sensor " s output signal by amplifying, plasticisering a / d transforming and measuring and displays it digitally. after the alarming and controlling unit compares the testing signal with the standard one and analyses, it will show the normal production situation or alarm at the abnormal state and control the related equipments if it is necessary

    信號檢測單元直接檢測皮帶速度，並輸出近似正弦波的電信號：信號處理與分析單元對傳感器輸出信號進行放大、整形、 a d轉換和計算等處理，並進行數字顯示；預警、報警、控制單元將信號與標準信號進行比較，經分析后顯示正常狀態或對異常狀態進行聲、光預警、報警。
  14. The statistic of wavelet transform coefficient algorithm can solve the periodic noise, high - energy noise and some non - gauss noise simply and effectively ; bi - spectrum can acquire more information from the original signal than power - spectrum, detect more information except from range and restrain the gauss noise. short - time speech signal can be considered as stationary and with periodic non - gauss signal, so we can make use of bi - spectrum to obtain the speech character and separate the speech and noise and detect morse telegraph signal ; complex number spectrum variance algorithm is put forward based on the deeply observing speech data, it is a new algorithm, experiment show that it is simple, effective

    統計演算法在解決周期信號、高能噪聲和高斯信號方面有獨特之處，能簡單有效提取以上噪聲的特徵;雙譜能夠提供比功率譜更多的有用信息，有效地檢測信號幅度之外的其它信息，並能有效抑制高斯噪聲，短時語音信號一般認為是平穩且有一定的周期性的非高斯信號，因而可以利用雙譜來提取語音信號特性並實現信噪分離;復數譜方差演算法是在對語音信號進行深入觀察和分析的基礎上而提出來的一種全新的語音特徵提取方法，此方法簡單而有效的提取了語音、噪聲的特徵以及檢測莫爾斯信號，基於實驗表明，該演算法取得了很好的效果。
  15. By means of the corollary of 3. 5 which stated that carrying on double wavelet transform to the signal would not change the convergence of modulus maxima line when scale comes to zero, this thesis put forward a new measuring method

    當信號中混入較大的噪聲時，這種方法仍然可以實現瞬態信號波至點的精確檢測。採用matlab及wavelab工具箱對本論文所提出的方法進行設計及模擬研究。
  16. Firstly, introduce the design of sonar display, trace - to - trace correlation and gray scale display, develop a new method of gray scale based on signal noise ratio. and next, discuss array signal processing and image processing in order to improve the display. finally, develop a software of sonar display simulator based on object oriented programming, with which the sonar display console is simulated and the performance of sonar signal is tested

    本文工作圍繞如何提高聲納顯示效果，介紹了聲納顯示屏幕的設計方案，論述了「跡跡相關」技術、灰度顯示技術在聲納顯示中的應用，提出了基於信噪比的灰度級別劃分方法；結合陣列信號處理、圖象處理技術，本文引入了子帶峰值能量檢測演算法、圖象邊緣檢測演算法，進一步提高了聲納檢測性能；基於面向對象的程序設計方法，設計了聲納顯示平臺軟體，為模擬聲納顯示、檢驗聲納信號顯示性能提供了模擬環境。
  17. The traditional detection algorithm, based on zero - crossing or energy, will not acquire ideal effect when the signal - to - noise is low or the signal is weaker. therefore, to resolve the real problem in the real environment that all kinds of random noise and speech signal exit together, some new algorithm must be put forward. account for the complexity of real noise, we integrate the wavelet transform and high - order statistics and advance a new algorithm ; the algorithm can effectively separate the speech signal and the non - gauss noise

    基於過零率和能量的傳統檢測演算法，在噪聲環境比較復雜的情況下效果很不穩定，尤其是信噪比較低或者語音信號較弱時，檢測效果很不理想，因此，在多種語言和噪聲隨機出現、噪聲和語音強弱不一的實際噪聲環境下，必須利用新的演算法提取有用信號和噪聲信號的有效特徵，才能解決實際的問題。
  18. The " expanding in frequency domain " theory is put forward and validated, and the chaos theory and the fractal theory is applied to the detection and diagnosis of boiler tube leak, the separation between the useful signal and noise and some of problems existed in the present boiler tube leak detection are solved

    提出了「頻域拓展」的概念，並對這一方法的正確性進行了驗證。將混沌與分形理論引入鍋爐爐管泄漏檢測與診斷中，完成了爐管泄漏聲信號的信、噪分離，解決了目前爐管泄漏檢測系統所存在的一些問題。
  19. The ability of checking out flaw in the ultrasonic testing is so worse because of the noise signal. but at present, the ultrasonic signal processing methods are only frequency spectrum analyses based on fourier transform. so it is difficult to analysis the time characteristic and frequency characteristic at one time

    超聲檢測信號的干擾波使檢出缺陷的能力大打折扣，而目前採用的超聲信號的處理方法還多數只是基於傅立葉變換的頻譜分析，難以把信號的時域特性和頻域特性結合起來分析，處理效果很不理想。
  20. The main achievements are as follows : based on the research of principles and methods of data collection and processing, the dissertation put forward using vxd to accomplish break response of hardware and utilizing control principle of dma to realize data transfer of high speed. so the dissertation conquers the defect of bad real - time characteristic of windows because of multitask function and message mapping and accomplish real - time of collection and analysis. and the dissertation develops the system of signal collection and analysis to test vibration and noise and analyze structure dynamics

    主要工作及創造性成果如下：提出了利用vxd來實現硬體中斷響應，並運用dma控制原理實現了高速數據傳輸，克服了windows操作系統多任務功能及消息映射機制所帶來的實時性差的弊端，從而實現採集和分析的實時性，開發出適用於振動噪聲測試、結構動力學分析和機械在線檢測的信號採集分析系統。
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