權力分散 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [quánlìfēnsǎn]
權力分散 英文
decentralization of power
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 權力 : powerauthority
  1. In view of the problems in the supervision and management for import and export, such as the various and scattered ports, low supervision and management capacity of custom officers, and unlawful border trade for wild fauna and flora, we suggested the measures, including specifying the ports, labeling the exported wild fauna and flora, improving the cooperation between administrative departments for import and export and customs, and fight strongly against border smuggling activities, etc. the adscription of the right for examination and approval of trade species is not definite, and the examination and approval was too time - consuming

    針對野生動植物進出口監管中存在的口岸多而分散、海關關員現場監管能力弱、邊境野生動植物非法貿易等問題，提出採取限定進出口口岸、對出口野生動植物進行標記、加強進出口管理部門與海關的合作及嚴厲打擊邊境走私活動等具體管理措施。鑒於野生動植物進出口審批存在物種管理權屬不明確、審批過程太長等問題，提出加強法制建設並採取相應的技術措施加以規范和完善的具體建議。
  2. Based on these defects, the article put forward some legal countermeasures to perfect the acclp for nine aspects in order to motive the acclp " s successful conduction. the nine aspects are : borrowing the western countries " acclp " s advanced experience ; building up the correct concept of acclp, decentralizing the high - centralized stockholder " s structure, re - distributing the power of company " s institutional framework and establishing the legal proceedings system during the stockholders in order to protect middle and little stockholder " s profits ; joint liability for guarder " s of the board and legal person " s personality deny system ; improving the framework of the board of directors ; perfecting the market mechanism

    在此基礎上，本文從借鑒發達國家公司法人治理結構的先進經驗；樹立公司法人治理結構的正確理念；分散高度集中的股權結構；重新配置公司內部權力結構；建立股東代表訴訟制度，保護中小股東的利益；建立監事（會）連帶賠償制度；建立公司法人人格否認制度；改善董事會結構；完善市場機制等九個方面提出了完善我國公司法人治理結構的法律措施，以便推動我國公司法人治理的順利進行。
  3. This paper analyzes the influence of decentralization of stock right structure on the dividend - paying policy of the listed corporations, and puts forward the point that the dividend - paying tendency, contrary to the generalized anticipation, will not be intensified after stock right decentralized allot revolution, which is based on the following empirical tests : the earning capability difference between dividend - paying and non - dividend - paying listed corporations, the preference to dividend - paying corporation of tradable shareholders and the relationship of stock right structure and dividend - paying tendency

    通過對我國分紅與不分紅上市公司盈利能力、流通股東對分紅公司的偏好以及上市公司股權結構與分紅傾向三方面的實證，探討股權結構的分散化將對我國上市公司股利政策產生的影響，提出了股權分置改革后，我國上市公司分紅傾向很可能與廣泛預期相反，呈下降態勢。
  4. This paper has studied countermeasures to the above main problems, including perfecting property form of national capital, promoting stock detraction of company, developing capital market, perfecting the law of merger and takeover, correcting government action etc. at the same time, the government should enforce guiding in policy and relevant construction so as to push the work of merger and capital recombination forward smoothly

    本文針對這些主要問題，提出並研究了相應措施，包括完善國有資產所有權實現形式，促進公司股權結構分散化，大力發展資本市場，完善國企並購重組的法律框架，規范政府行為等，同時加強政策引導和配套建設，以推進我國企業並購重組的順利進行。
  5. Bangkok reuters - thai coup leaders have banned go - go girls from dancing near tanks and troops on bangkok streets as a distraction from the serious business of power, a spokesman said on wednesday

    泰國發起政變的軍隊發言人表示，目前，軍隊領導已下令禁止戈戈舞女郎靠近曼谷街道上的坦克和軍隊，因為她們會分散士兵們捍衛權力的注意力。
  6. But in the struggle of anti - scattering and anti - locality, the centralized leading of the party goes to the extreme - from strengthening unitary to high centralization of state, even shows the phenomena of vital confuse between the party and the government, replacing the government by the party and excessive centralizing power

    但在反分散主義和反地方主義的斗爭中，黨的一元化領導走向了極端，由加強集中統一走向高度集權，甚至出現「文革」時期嚴重的黨政不分、以黨代政、權力過分集中的情況。
  7. Rio, which has one of the world ' s highest murder rates, was rocked by violence last week as rival drug gangs fought for control of drug distribution points in city slums

    里約熱內盧市擁有世界上最高的謀殺率，上個周又遭到了暴力行為的震撼? ?兩幫販毒團伙在城市的貧民區為爭奪對毒品分散據點的控制權展開械鬥。
  8. However, over a long period of time our system of maritime administration and law enforcement at sea is extremely dispersed. the existing marine forces especially law enforcement at sea cannot meet the increasing requirements of defending state sovereignty and marine rights

    然而長期以來，我國海洋行政管理體制和海上執法體制高度分散，現有的海上力量尤其是海上執法力量，已無法滿足日益增長的維護國家主權和海洋權益的需要。
  9. America ' s decentralised system and multiple checks and balances have long ensured that no single faction can monopolise power

    美國這種權力分散的體制、多重製約及平衡長期確保了沒有哪個黨派能獨攬大權。
  10. Knowledge value chain describes new ways of envisioning the strategic process, which states that business strategies cannot be effectively shaped without a deep understanding of the knowledge capability interdependencies between core activities along the value chain as a core capability of innovation, new product development ( npd ) always makes great contribution to organizational performance. this dissertation proposes a framework of the link between km process capabilities and npd performance aiming at identifying the key facilitators of npd and enabling companies to launch their products into market more successfully than their competitors. attempts are made to measure km capabilities in terms of knowledge acquisition and dissemination and to use the results of empirical study for leveraging an organization against its competitors in the context of npd

    本論文以文獻整理的研究方法，對既有的知識管理理論進行梳理；通過對十個較具代表性的知識管理理論框架的比較分析，以知識管理過程能力、知識管理基礎資源能力、知識管理應用能力及知識場為基石，構建了知識管理能力的框架模型；通過對產業結構為本觀點和組織資源為本觀點的比較分析，探討了競爭優勢產生的根源，創造性地構建了知識價值鏈模型，以解釋企業的核心能力；論述了以知識管理能力為主的組織特徵和相應的組織化能力匹配權變情況，即知識分佈與權力分佈的關系，分析了技術在知識管理能力領域的作用；以個案研究的方法探討了知識管理組織化能力和知識管理技術化能力；以實證研究的方法，對知識的獲取和擴散與新產品研發的績效互交關系進行了研究，以理解知識管理過程能力對業務創新產生主導影響的機制。
  11. The main topic of this dissertation was the management element allocation of agricultural enterprises ( meaae ) from the theoretical study and empirical study, and put forward the allocation system, which included the strategy decision - making institution of agricultural enterprises, property right institution, the allocation institution of human resources, optimized market institution, law, investment and financing institution, the function change of government under the background of changing market at home and abroad after china " entry to wto. the dissertation analyses the problems of lower allocation efficiency in agricultural operation such as : lower liquidity of management element, the separate management, small - lot production, the influence of the new agricultural management element to agricultural economy, the lag of allocated system and model for agricultural enterprises management element based on the producing ability and economic base that were formed during twenty years of agricultural reform and d evelopment.

    本文以我國加入世界貿易組織后引發的國內外市場環境變化為研究背景，立足於我國農業改革發展二十多年形成的生產能力和經濟基礎，針對我國農業經營中存在的經營要素缺乏必要流動、經營要素分散、細碎化配置等引起低效率配置問題，以及新型農業經營要素對農業經濟的影響和農業企業經營要素配置機制、模式等研究嚴重滯后的現狀，從理論和實證兩方面系統研究了不同類型農業企業經營要素配置制度，提出了以農業企業戰略決策制度、產權制度和人力資源配置制度為主要內容，配套優化市場制度、法律制度、投融資制度及政府職能轉換等外部環境的農業企業經營要素配置制度體系。
  12. This text has analysed load balancing method of existent especially lvs cluster system and recommended the net packet and netfilter ’ s frame structures in the linux operating system ; it has compared the cooperative - type - cluster with tradictional cluster in the net packets ’ queue ways and with active cluster in the load balancing dispatcher way, which has reflected the superiority of cooperation type cluster ; the three major parts of the cooperative - type - cluster have been designed and realized in this text, which includes sync packets ’ priority service for dmcs 、 “ priority and avoid sudden load unbalance ” dispatch way at the cooperation of nodal servers and director and active nodal server which ensure cluster normally running when cluster join or rduce node server ; the cooperative - type - cluster ’ s control frame controlled by homepage has been constructed ; the mulit - services cluster system has been realized ; this text has used the existing server pressure testing tools to test the cooperative - type - cluster and lvs cluster, then has comparaed and analysed the two

    本文分析了現有服務器集群特別是lvs集群系統的負載均衡方法，介紹了linux系統下的報文和netfilter的框架結構;將所提出的合作式集群與傳統集群在報文排隊方式上進行比較，與主動式集群在負載均衡調度方式上進行比較，體現了合作式集群的優越性;設計並實現了合作式集群體系結構的三大部分:針對分散式測控系統的加權服務、負載均衡器與節點服務器合作式「加權防突」負載調度、保證集群運行不受加減節點干擾的主動性真實服務器;構建了通過網頁界面控制合作式集群的控制框架;實現了一個可運行的合作式多服務集群系統，運用現有服務器壓力測試工具對合作式集群和lvs集群進行負載測試，並對測試結果進行比較分析，同時通過壓力測試實現加權服務。
  13. But decentralization raises problems of its own

    但權力分散又會產生相應的問題。
  14. Internally, decentralisation has made progress but more needs to be done

    在世行集團內部，權力分散的努力已取得進展，但還有很多事要做。
  15. The net - culture entwined with digital computer communication is a kind of " individual culture " that cherishes individual value and a kind of power - distributed culture as well

    由數字計算機交往編織起來的網路文化是一種注重個性價值的「個性文化」 ；是一種權力分散的文化。
  16. This slide presentation provides an overview of the topics discussed in detail in the accompanying paper, including such topics as sustaining agrorural development and decentralization, with review of the chilean example

    幻燈片詳細討論了fao在機構改革方面的經驗，包括"可持續性鄉村農業發展"適度的權力分散"智利的案例"等主題。
  17. Thus, we must : ( 1 ) strengthen the administration of environment protection ; ( 2 ) improve the organization and management of enterprises ; ( 3 ) increase the investment of circular technology ; ( 4 ) and adjust the distribution and consumption of products

    政府環境管理的權力分散，企業內部環境管理的缺失，都不利於西部循環經濟體系的建立。因此，西部地區發展循環經濟必須從四個方面入手:加強環境保護行政管理;改善企業生產組織管理;加強循環科技供給與投入;規范產品的銷售與消費。
  18. Based on the present situation of water resource in ghina, the thesis argues that the key of sustainable development of water resource is institution. for a very long time, the separation of water administration authorities made the administration decentralized and ambiguous. and it exerted direct bad influence on the rational distribution, efficient uti lization and protection of water resource

    從水資源管理現狀著手，說明我國水資源可持續發展關鍵是制度，我國長期以來水資源管理的部門分割，造成權力分散、機構權責不清，直接影響水資源的合理配置、高效利用、有效保護。
  19. Based on the view that tokyo must prompt changes regardless of the administrative structure at the national level, efforts have been made to decentralize power through the introduction of civil - military dual use of facilities at yokota air base, and by responding to the so - called trinity reforms aimed at ensuring greater administrative authority for local governments

    基於此觀點：東京必須促進變化而不必理會國家規定的行政結構，通過推行橫田軍事基地設施的民用軍用雙重功能，努力分散權力，實行所謂的「三位一體」的改革，目的是使地方政府擁有更多的職權。
  20. Standards : quality and quantity analysis 4. specific measures : to improve outer investment conditions, to decentralize stock ownership, innovating inner system and management such as property rights, to inspire the talents, to perfect financial system. the analysis may offer some suggestion on the deepening of stated - owned enterprises reform, improving the present capital structure and speeding up the establishment of modern enterprise system

    其中優化措施主要有：一要改善國有上市公司外部投融資環境；二是國有股上市流通，實現股權的分散化；三是國有公司內部企業制度創新和管理創新相結合，主要進行產權制度創新、建立人力資本激勵約束機制、健全財務管理制度、提高企業的生產經營管理。
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