權益型 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [quányìxíng]
權益型
英文
equity reit-
Later, in the hope of mobilizing more women, improving their social conditions and striving for their rights, they set up the awakening foundation in 1987 with ku as chair
為動員更多的婦女，並改善婦女的社會地位和爭取婦女權益，她們在七十六年將雜志社的經營型態擴大為基金會，由顧女士擔任基金會的董事長。The relationships among different shareholders, especially the agent relationships between the outside shareholders and the dominant shareholders ( or the board dominated by them ), are the start point and the determinant element for other types of agent relationships in a company. therefore, the corporate governance should commence with the inner - shareholders governance. that is to say that we should put the focus on finding the solution to the interests conflicts between outside shareholders and dominant shareholders ( or board of directors ) and resolve the agent problem between them
股東資產是公司存在的首要前提，股東權益是公司的權益之源，股東之間的相互關系，尤其是外部股東和控制型大股東（或受其控制的董事會）之間的代理關系就成為公司中其它類型代理關系的起點和和決定性因素，從而，公司治理的出發點應當放在股東的內部治理上，即解決外部股東與控制型大股東（或董事會）之間的利益沖突和代理問題。Evading risk in financial trading market cries for pricing options to a nicety. asian option, as the most flourish options in the finace market, the pricing has been focused on always. the exact pricing formula for the geometric average asian option had existed, but as to the european - style arithmetic average asian option, due to the dependence structure between the prices of the underlying asset, no analytical formula exists. on the hypothesis that the market is frictionless and without transaction costs 、 on the base of b - s ’ s and in the binomial tree model, we provide several algorithms for computing an accurate value of the european - style arithmetic average asian option. following rogers and shi and by jensen ’ s inequality, many different upper and lower bounds are provided ; meanwhile a formula have got by the comonotonicity and approximating the distribution function. all of the algorithms are easy for programming. with the development of computer, more accurater price can be computed quickly. and numerical example proved that these algorithms are very accurate
對于幾何平均亞式期權它的定價相對簡單，已經給出了定價公式。對于算術平均亞式期權，它的未定權益具有軌道依賴特性，一直沒有得到它的定價方程的解析解形式。本文基於對市場是無摩擦且在沒有交易費用的情況下，在b - s模型下，利用二叉樹模型給出了算術平均亞式期權定價方法;並總結了利用jensen 』 s不等式給出的各種不同情況下的上下界;同時應用共單調性和近似分佈函數的方法也給出了算術平均亞式期權價格的近似公式。Securing judgment procedure is to protect the legal rights of creditor, under that aim, there also exist two direct aim, one is safeguard the execute of the judicial addict made in the future, the other is to avoid the unredemptive damages chapter 3 the type of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter researches into the type of civil securing judgment procedure and relevant legal basis in main countries, including the arrest and einstweligeverfugung in germany and japan, the juger en refere iprocedure and qrdanance sur requite in france, attachment, temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction in u. s, pre - judgement rremedies in britain, and property preservation and advance execution in china the civil securing judgment procedure system of france, u. s. and britain don t meet the situation and tradition custom of china, while the civil securing judgment procedure system of german and japan has deficiency the conclusion of this chapter is, we should reasonably reform current civil securing judgment procedure system of china, reconstruction the dual civil securing judgment procedure system under the division of property preservation and action preservaition chaptei4 court has the power of jurisdiction this chapter researches into the court which has jurisdiction to different kinds of securing
筆者認為，民事保全程序存在審理階段的保全程序和執行階段的程序，是特別的訴訟程序和執行程序兼容；民事保全請求權屬于廣義上的訴權；民事保全權屬于裁判權（司法權）和行政權並存；民事保全程序應當體現迅速原則、全面保護雙方當事人；權益原則、程序正當原則、保全措施的標的有限原則；民事保全程序的總目的是為了保護債權人的合法權益，其直接目的有二：一是保障將來執行文書的強制執行，二是：避免將來無法挽回的損失。第三章民事保全的類型本章對各主要國家關於民事保全的類型及其依據逐一作了論述：德國和日本的假扣押與假處分、法國的緊急審理程序和依申請作出裁定的程序、美國的， 、一。扣押和中間禁令、英國的臨時性救濟措施、我國的財產保全和先予執行。However, the working environment, type of work performed and pay are different from regular military service. furthermore, individuals perfor min g r d service have the opportunity to enter the workplace, acquire specialist skills and begin to plan out their future career. the individuals rights are protected, and they have the opportunity to make a contribution to national industrial development and overall economic development
研發替代役服務期限較常備兵役期為長，但因工作環境型態及待遇均與常備兵役不同，且服役期間即進入職場環境，熟習專業技能，並為個人規劃職場生涯，其整體權益並受保障，以為國家經濟及產業發展貢獻。Theoretically, the author tries to make clear that urban village community is a social organization with multi - serviceability and rich social resources such as social funds. the urban village community, which has both historical continuity and contemporary viability, is established on the base of non - agricultural economy in the process of urbanization and under the social circumstances that both industry and occupation have been transformed and the geographical locations of villages " removed " into cities. the resource value and function are reflected in the dynamic process of complete urbanization, that is, the urban village community is the unique field where the interests and rights of the special " villager " groups who have entered cities lie and the " villager " groups and their communities strive for development and realization of urban harmonization
理論上，筆者想通過個案村的研究，力圖闡明，鄉村城市化過程中，在產業與職業都已經轉型的社會條件下，在村落的地理坐落也已經「走進」城市的情形下，建立在非農社會經濟基礎上的、既有歷史延續性、又具有現實變異性的都市村社共同體是一個內含豐富社會資本等社會資源與多層面適應性功能的社會組織，尤其是當中的資源價值及其功能意義同樣體現于徹底城市化的動態過程中，即都市村社共同體是已經走進城市生活的特殊「村民」群體之利益與權益高度依附於其中的獨特場域，是「村民」群體及其社區謀求發展與實現城市融合的重要倚賴。3. shanghai haofang has used, without licensee s authorization, the text, graphics, figures and images of ccp - owned " counter strike ", " warcraft ", " starcraft ", " diablo " on its games platform www. cga. com. cn
三未經權利人授權，上海浩方擅自在其建立的浩方對戰平臺上非法使用神州奧美擁有全部權益的反恐精英魔獸爭霸星際爭霸暗黑破壞神等經典游戲的文字圖片造型及影像And then the problems of the rural social security of china in both legislation aspect and practice aspect are analyzed, including the limitations of the legislation system and legislation mode. besides, these legal problems are also researched about the new - type cooperate medical treatment, the social endowment insurance and the five particular social welfare in the rural areas in china. as a conclusion, a series of suggestions about the rural social security in china under the law sight are provided in this article, including that : the complete legislation system, the law of protection about the farmers " rights and interests, the law of public relief against the rural disasters
在此基礎上分析在立法和法律實施兩方面存在的問題，指出其在立法體系、立法模式上的缺陷，並分別探究了新型農村合作醫療、農村社會養老保險、五保供養等制度現存的法律問題，最後對中國農村社會保障提出了若干完善建議，包括了對立法體系、農民權益保護法和農村災害救濟法相關內容的建議，並且提出了將新型農村合作醫療與醫療救助、農村養老保險法與農村五保供養法以及其他配套法律配合實施的改進方案。After comparing benefits and costs of two kinds of investment channels, we argue that cvc is a kind of equity strategic alliance, and the forms of venture capital funds or subsidiary companies are more likely to achieve profits of strategic alliance
從交易成本理論和戰略管理理論的角度出發，比較兩類介入模式的優勢和成本，融合資源本位企業觀的相關研究成果，可得出如下結論：企業主導型創業投資（簡稱cvc ）是大型老牌企業和創業企業的一種權益型戰略聯盟，採用組建附屬的創業投資基金或子公司的形式更能實現聯盟的利益。Each news media should develop public opinion adequately to control function, establish protective town enterprise to combine the model of right beneficial, exposure encroachs a town enterprise to close the typical case of right beneficial, enhance the consciousness of whole society, create a good public opinion environment for the town enterprise
各新聞媒體要充分發揮輿論監督作用，樹立保護鄉鎮企業合法權益的樣板，暴光侵犯鄉鎮企業合法權益的典型，增強全社會的意識，為鄉鎮企業創造一個良好地輿論環境。This article introduces the system development of resource taxation in china, the contents of the current resource taxation ; international research in the resource taxation, the types including out - related taxes, profit taxes and property taxes, in details : fixed fee, specific or ad valorem duty, higher rate of income tax, progressive profit tax, resource rent tax, brown tax, product - sharing, resource rent tax with equity, and carried interest. this paper analyses the devise question in the chinese resource taxation system : 1
本文詳細的介紹了我國資源稅制度從無到有的發展過程，現行資源稅制度的主要內容；國外資源稅的主要類型：產出型資源稅、利潤型資源稅和財產型資源稅，以及國際上常用的資源稅課征方式：固定費用、從量與從價稅、較高稅率的收入所得稅、累進利潤稅、資源租用稅、布朗稅、產品共享、股權替代和附帶權益；運用大量篇幅分析了我國現行資源稅設計中存在的問題： 1It is not only providing the according of protecting on the private property, but also the according of protecting on capital authority and creditor ' s rights and so on
這不僅為私有財產的保護提供了依據，也對公民的投資權、股權、知識產權等新型合法財產權益提供了憲法保護的依據。Through a typical case, we see the shortcomings in the protection of the victims of property rights in china, further analyzing the importance and necessity of establishing the victim assistance system
摘要本文以一個典型案例為切入點突出我國在保障被害人財產權益方面的不足，進一步分析完善被害人救助制度的重要性和必要性。In the recent economic activity, in order to make maximum profits, it is not rarely that business runner takes the advantage of the right of independent value to make it as a guarantee. unfortunately, because of law ' s failure to provide the guarantee right definitely and illustratively, the court often invalid the activity, consequently, the proper right cannot be protected from law it deserved, which results in the normal economic activity is barricaded unreasonably, and the perfect and most typical guarantee cannot play its own role fully. in view of this, in many new property guarantee, such as mrrpg, mining right guarantee, fishery right guarantee, and stall right guarantee, and so on, the present author choose the frequent - used mrrpg as the research target
當前的經濟活動中，經營者從謀求最大化經濟效益的角度出發，以具有獨立經濟價值的權利為抵押物設定抵押的情形並不鮮見，但因為法律對該類權利抵押並未加以明確的、列舉式的規定，法院多將其認定為無效，從而使正當權益得不到應有的保護，使正常的經濟活動受到不合理的束縛，使作為最完善、最典型的擔保形式的抵押不能充分發揮其應有的作用。The modern of ri is better than such methods that are to analyze different risks existing in the operation of bank separately or to require being support by amount of data. it is useful for banks to judge they degree of risk. the fourth part is advising part in which i give some proper suggestions on how to better the financial quality, to improve the capability of management, and to promote the competitive ability of our internal commercial banks in the international market
由於該模型僅需要諸如資產收益率、權益乘數等一些銀行會計部自身便可獲取的財務指標，且該風險指數數據具有同業可比性，能夠反映出銀行財務風險狀況，因此，運用該模型進行風險程度的判定在銀行中運用具有優勢，對于銀行的經營管理有一定的實踐意義。All these problems make human resource value accounting have trouble in being brought into the traditional accounting system. from the view of many arguments about basic theories which exist in human resource value accounting, the paper aims at some of which have not been reached agreements to present own thoughts : to define the concept and feature of " human resource ", and financial implication feature and measurement of " human capital " ; to divide human assets into two parts : human assets in liabilities and human assets in owner ' s equity ; to study the reason why people should share additional profits and the proportion and so on
本文從探討理論界對人力資源價值會計的基本理論存在的種種爭論入手，針對尚沒有達成共識的問題提出自己的見解：界定了人力資源的概念和性質、人力資本的財務含義、性質及度量方法，將人力資產分為債務型人力資產和權益型人力資產兩部分，探討了人力資本所有者參與企業超額利潤分配的原因和分配比例等等一系列問題，以期建立起人力資源價值會計賴以建立的理論基石。A study on option pricing model based on jump - volatility
基於跳躍波動率的未定權益定價模型So we must transform the pattern of the tax law traditional research, realize the redefining and return of the meaning about taxation in the context and highness of constitutionalism, handle the legal relation about the power of taxation and the right of property bitterly, so safeguard taxpayers legal rights and interests effectively through standardizing the taxation and the power of taxation
為此，必須轉型稅法研究的傳統範式，以憲政的視野和高度，實現稅之內涵在憲法層面上的重新界定與回歸，處理好稅權和財產權的法律關系，從而通過稅及稅權的規范化有效地保障納稅人的合法權益。In the chapter three, after making a comparison with three standards of the optimum capital structure, i lead utility function into the method of maximum income - equity rate and establish the risk - utility model with the base of present of capital structure. at the same time, i take a sample analysis on wugang stock
第三章在比較分析了目前流行的衡量最佳資本結構的三種標準后，筆者結合我國上市公司資本結構的現狀，引入效用函數，對權益收益率最大法進行了改進，提出了風險效用模型，並進行了實證分析。This paper begins from the function of trade union, looking back to the mode of trade union from the planned economic period to market economic period. that is from the traditional mode of production and guard to the new mode of guard stressed. and elaborates the current situation in which the trade union gives play to the function of guard ; analyzing the elements that affected the elaboration of its function, including some systematic reasons, some unfavorable factors lying in itself, the imperfect related labor laws which protect labors and so on ; finally giving some suggestions that strengthen the function of trade union, that is harmonizing the relations among trade union and government and party, reforming and perfecting the trade union, making the legislative guarantee for union ' s function, which includes the modification and perfection of related laws which protect labors and the enhancement of enforcing the law
本課題首先從工會的職能入手，回顧了我國工會組織在計劃經濟體制向市場經濟體制轉型中工會模式的轉變歷程，即由「生產和維護」的傳統二元主義職能模式向「突出維護」的新功能模式;闡述當前工會發揮維權不力的現狀;分析了影響工會發揮維護職能的因素，即制約工會維護職能發揮的制度性因素，工會組織自身存在不利於維權的因素，及現有維護勞動者權益的相關法律的不健全等;最後提出了強化工會維護職能的對策，即協調工會與黨、政的關系，加強工會自身的改革與建設，完善立法，為工會發揮維護職能構建法制保障，包括《工會法》 、 《勞動法》等保護勞動者權益的相關法律的修改和完善，及勞動執法的加強等。分享友人