次分集水區 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cìfēnjíshuǐqū]
次分集水區
英文
subwatershed-
Regard - ing the surface runoff mechanism, liang and xie 1, 2 presented a new surface runoff parameterization which dynamically represents both the horton and dunne runoff generation mechanisms within within a model grid cell together with a consideration of the subgrid - scale het - erogeneity, which can be applied to not only humid regions but also droughty regions as well 3, 4. regard - ing the soil water movement, xie et al. 5 developed an unsaturated flow numerical model based on the finite element method, and xie et al. 6 presented another numerical model to compute soil moisture and water flow flux together by means of a mixed finite element method
在地表徑流方面，文獻1 3發展了一種同時考慮蓄滿超滲產流機制及次網格非均勻性的新的徑流機制模型，並用其改進了陸面模式vic variable infiltration capacity中的徑流計算，該模型既適用於濕潤地區也適用於乾旱地區4 .在土壤水模型方面，文獻5採用有限元質量集中法發展了非飽和土壤水流的數值模型，文獻6則採用混合有限元法建立了非飽和土壤水分含量和通量計算的數值模型In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration
本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史，並結合區內構造發育特徵，探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次；通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究，預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律，並結合孔隙演化特徵，探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用；利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法，對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價，並結合水文地質分佈特徵，指出有利於油氣保存的地區；根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型，對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類，並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面，動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件，並結合構造演化特徵，預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。In 2003, the agriculture, fisheries and conservation department conducted two surveys on the population and distribution of wild house crows in hong kong. the results indicated that about 200 house crows were found mainly in sham shui po and kowloon city areas
（一）在二三年，漁農自然護理署就野生烏鴉的數目及分佈進行了兩次調查，結果顯示烏鴉主要群集於深水?及九龍城兩區，為數約二百隻。Through systematically analyzing the composition and structure of concrete from three levels of macroscopic, microcosmic and ultra - microcosmic, the author of this paper found that the mechanical properties and durability of concrete depended on mainly its composition and structure. the interface, which is one of three composition of concrete ( hardened cement paste, aggregate and interface ), is the most weak zone in concrete
作者通過對混凝土材料的組成和結構進行宏觀、微觀和細觀三個層次的系統分析發現，混凝土材料的力學性能和耐久性主要取決于其微觀的組織構成；在組成混凝土材料的三相（硬化水泥漿體、集料和硬化水泥漿體-集料界面過渡區）中，界面過渡區是其中最薄弱的一環。Improvement projects of province - administered rivers and secondary rivers, coastal protection and gatheringanalysis of hydrological data within the jurisdiction
辦理轄區內之省管河川、次要河川臺理、海岸防護、水文資料?集分析Improvement projects of province - administered rivers and secondary rivers, coastal protection and gatheringanalysis of hydrological data within the jurisdiction. january, 1998
辦理轄區內之省管河川、次要河川臺理、海岸防護、水文資料?集分析First river management bureau, taiwan provincial government improvement projects of province - administered rivers and secondary rivers, coastal protection and gatheringanalysis of hydrological data within the jurisdiction
辦理轄區內之省管河川、次要河川臺理、海岸防護、水文資料?集分析Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Abstract : the raining time, process, area and density of the storm resulting in the nenjiang flood in august 1988 and its recurrence period were analyzed. the disaster data of the flood was also presented
文摘:論述了形成1988年8月嫩江大洪水的降雨發生時間及過程、雨區范圍、降雨強度，分析了該次洪水的峰、量組成情況及稀遇程度，匯集了災情損失數據。In terms of the administrative units as region, city and prefecture, the rare and endangered plants are densely distributed in wenshan prefecture, xishuangbanna prefecture, honghe prefecture, simao region and diqing prefecture
若以地區、自治州或地級市的水平來看，分佈最集中的依次是：文山壯族苗族自治州，西雙版納傣族自治州、紅河哈尼族彝族自治州、思茅地區、迪慶藏族自治州。Through such division, the author gives out scientific analysis and results on the chronological sequences and evolving process. part four : stage division. combined with porcelains excavated in henan province, the author divides white porcelains into four stages : the first on is from northern qi to sui dynasty, i. e. 575 a. d. to 617 a. d., sum to 105 years ; the second is from the early to prosperous tang dynasty, i. e. 618 a. d. to 766 a. d., sums up to 148 years, the third one is
在詳盡佔有出土白瓷材料和吸收前人相關研究成果的基礎上，本文首先對所收集到的河南地區出土的早期白瓷進行了器類劃分，並對主要器類進行了型式分類;其次，從出土白瓷的數量、工藝發展水平、歷史背景等方面綜合考慮，對河南早期白瓷進行了分期嘗試，確立了河南白瓷的四個發展時期;然後又初步探討了河南各遺存出土的白瓷的窯口歸屬問題，推定了一些白瓷的源流;最後，對河南早期白瓷窯與邢窯、定窯、耀州窯以及景德鎮窯的關系與交流情況進行了簡單地論證與分析。Many times structure movements of huanhua basin result in many times water progradation and retrogradation. cycle sediment in portrait and stratum lapout & denudation in plane and vary of different types sand body are resulted in sediment process. it provides better condition for subtle trap
研究表明，黃驊坳陷構造運動的多期性形成多次水進水退，在沉積上產生了縱向的多旋迴性和平面上的地層超覆與剝蝕以及不同類型砂體的變化，為隱蔽油氣藏的形成提供了良好條件，盆地中區是隱蔽油氣藏較為集中的分佈區。The fluid - geological map was made by combination of the characteristics of metallogenic fluids and the metallogenic conditions in terms of structural, stratigraphic and magmatic constraints. it shows the nature and state of metallogenic fluids and the basic characteristics of the two metallogenic fluid systems. the range of drainage area and seven concentration centers ( zijinshan, zacun, shiyancun, bijiashan, shuixie, xinmin and yongcui ) of the two metallogenic fluid systems are delineated
本次研究得到的流體地質圖，基本反映了本區成礦流體的性質與狀態，反映了兩個成礦流體系統的基本特徵，圈定了兩個成礦流體系統的流域范圍及7個成礦流體濃集中心（紫金山、扎村、石巖村、筆架山、水泄、新民、擁翠） ，這些濃集中心與已知礦化點分佈、化探異常及有利的地質條件基本吻合，成為該區進一步找礦預測的重要依據之一。And all words in every set can be classified into two types. then according to the different types of the words, the words in every set are embedded into two watermark groups in a specific watermark embedding way, and their contents are associated with embedded watermarks. so during watermarking detection, the action that the attacker deliberately distorts or modifies the watermarking feature by extracting watermarks consciously or not can be found easily, and the text integrity detection performance can also be enhanced
按此思路，對全文2字元以上的單詞將它們分為3個集合（即3層）並將之作為水印嵌入對象，而每層的所有單詞又區分為2類，對每層的單詞按一種水印嵌入方式嵌入2組（次）水印，而對單詞嵌入水印信息的時候根據其類別的不同以不同方法嵌入，使水印的嵌入與單詞內容相關，以利於水印檢測時能夠發現某些情況下攻擊者有意或無意地保留水印而對文本內容進行刻意篡改或者直接修改水印特徵的行為，以增強文本完整性檢測的性能。On the basis of the mentioned above, this paper analyzes the international competition of our textile industry. and using the method of ahp analyzes the main difficulties that our clothing industry will encounter in the new environments and to what extent they will affect its development. according to that, an optimum developing plan is also put forward in this paper, which mainly includes : ( 1 ) increasing enterprises " capability on technology and equipment, ( 2 ) breaking through technical barriers, ( 3 ) enhancing the personnel characteristic and boosting the cultivation of talent resources, ( 4 ) enlarging enterprises " scope and constituting large textile groups, ( 5 ) knowing well the trade policy and chances in main market, ( 6 ) increasing product quality and developing characteristic and setting up globally famous brands, ( 7 ) carrying out adjustment of industrial structure and completing the reconstruction of modern enterprises " system, ( 8 ) actively replying anti - dumping barriers, ( 9 ) carrying out the strategies of differential market, ( 10 ) implementing regional adjustment
在此基礎上，分析了中國紡織服裝業的國際競爭力，並引入層次分析法（ ahp ）對中國紡織服裝業應對新環境的主要困難及其對發展中國紡織服裝業的影響程度進行理論分析，按照問題輕重和影響程度大小進行了排序，提出集中力量按照： （ 1 ）提高企業的技術裝備水平， （ 2 ）集中力量突破技術壁壘， （ 3 ）提高員工素質，加快人力資源培訓， （ 4 ）擴大企業規模，組建企業集團， （ 5 ）熟悉各主市場的貿易政策及其變動， （ 6 ）提高產品質量，開發特色產品，創建名牌產品， （ 7 ）進行產業結構調整，完善現代企業制度的改革， （ 8 ）積極應對反傾銷， （ 9 ）實施差別化的出口市場戰略， （ 10 ）進行區域結構調整，加大市場開放的力度，充分發揮產業集群的競爭力的主次分明地最優化發展方案。Based on the analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), the method uses triangle fuzzy numbers to establish judgment matrix, and then the entropy weight of the project to be tendered is obtained by fuzzy interval arithmetic in accordance with the confidence level sets and optimistic index ; with which the appropriate project can be e1ected at last
在傳統層次分析法基礎上，採用三角模糊數來建立判斷矩陣，根據置信水平截集和樂觀指數，由模糊區間運算得出擬投標的工程項目熵權，根據其大小來選擇合適的項目。Results show, 1 ) the teleconnection between extreme precipitation of ease china and the same season sst of north pacific is mainly in nino area ( nino 1 - 2 area most ) ; the plus connection area between nino1 area and the next summer extreme precipitation is in middle and lower reaches of yangtze river
結果表明， 1 ）我國東部夏季極端降水量空間分佈與同期太平洋sst的遙相關型主要集中在整個nino海區（以nino1 - 2區為最） ； nino1區與次年夏季極端降水量的相關主要表現在與長江中下游區的正相關型。Methods the 73 monitor sites were assigned in sampling country towns, water samples were collected in different batches and monitored according to the monitoring standards manual of ministry of health on rural areas water factory and different dispersed types of drinking water sources
方法在永定區各鄉鎮抽取73個監測點，分批次採集水樣，按照衛生部《生活飲用水檢驗規范》對農村集中式供水（水廠）和各類分散式供水進行監測。分享友人