次對角線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cìduìjiǎoxiàn]
次對角線 英文
minor diagonal
  • 次 : Ⅰ名詞1 （次序; 等第） order; sequence 2 [書面語] （出外遠行時停留的處所） stopping place on a jou...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 角 : 角Ⅰ名詞1 （牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西） horn 2 （古時軍中吹的樂器） bugle; horn 3 （形狀像...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  1. The algorithms estimate the doa of the broadband distributed source fron the secondary diagonal elements of the covariance matrices generated from every frequency domain of the received broadband signals, thus avoiding unwrapping of phases

    該類演算法首先將陣列接收的寬帶信號變換到頻率域，然後對于每個頻率形成陣列接收信號協方差陣，最後由該協方差陣的次對角線元素估計寬帶分佈源的到達角，其主要特點是避免了相位展開。
  2. This contrasts with the computation of fundamental matrices and trifocal tensors, which use only a subsequence of 2 and 3 views respectively. secondly, in our methods, the essential geometry of the image single axis geometry may be specified by six parameters and this may be estimated from one conic and one fundamental matrix ( a total of 12 parameters ) or may be minimally estimated from two conies ( a total of 10 parameters ). previous methods have involved estimating more than this minimum number of parameters

    從本質上講，本文提出的演算法是一個多視角幾何演算法，它充分利用了所獲得的圖象序列，將單軸旋轉運動的幾何信息很好地融入於二次曲線當中，從而創新地提出了利用二次曲線對單軸旋轉運動的不變量進行分析的方法，並首次求解出了單軸旋轉運動中的全部不變量。
  3. This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure

    本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景，首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用均勻分佈在殼體范圍內的情況，忽略橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線方向的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用，首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡方程，建立了有限元計算模型，並採用三角函數法，求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應，並與普通殼體進行了比較。
  4. A chess piece of lowest value that may move forward one square at a time or two squares in the first move, capture other pieces only on a one - space diagonal forward move, and be promoted to any piece other than a king upon reaching the eighth rank

    兵，小卒價值最小的棋子，一次可向前移一方格或在第一步可移兩格，只能吃對方靠對角線前方的一個子，當到達第八級時可升為除王以外的任何一棋子
  5. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  6. Inter win their fourth corner of the second half. recoba ' s cross goes out of play and chievo win a goal kick

    下半場的第四個角球，這一次雷科巴直接將球開出了底線，對方門球。
  7. Secondly, based on the existing international technologic analysis, two different measurement schemes are proposed. one navigation scheme uses pixels as measurements vector, and the other one uses line of sight ( los ) of object celestial body and angles from probe to object body as the measurements vector

    其次，通過對國際上現有技術的分析，給出兩種不同的導航觀測方案:一是利用圖像作為觀測量的自主導航;二是利用視線方向及夾角作為觀測量的自主導航。
  8. In the last chapter, by introducing the isochronous center of real systems into complex planar and defining complex center and complex isochronous center, a concise linear recursion formula for period constants is given, necessary and sufficient conditions of complex isochronous center ( the time - angle difference theorem ) proved, conditions of real systems with linearizable center and saddle treated unitedly and the isochronous center conditions discussed fully for a class of real planar cubic systems

    在第七章，通過把實系統等時中心引入復平面研究，定義了復中心和復等時中心，給出了等時中心周期常數計算的簡明的線性遞推公式，證明了等時中心判定的充分必要條件（時角差定理人統一地處理了實系統具有可線性化的中心和鞍點條件，並對一類實平面三次系統的等時中心條件進行了完整研究
  9. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  10. The following conclusions are gained : ( 1 ) the located shear band prongs the ligament near the top crack tip and the structure may occur shear - mode fracture at the angle of 155 ? to crack when load is 87. 92mpa ; the mode of fracture of the flange joint structure is not possible to be void - mode ; ( 2 ) it is proved that loading and then unloading repeatedly can not increase the possibility of invalidation of the structure when the times of loading and unloading are not too more when load is operating pressure ; the structure is safe when the vessel is operating ; ( 3 ) in the fe model of the thesis, not considering the influence of water pressure test which is in the process of fabrication of vessel in fe results in larger deviation in analysi

    得出了以下結論：在8792mpa的載荷下筒體一封頭連接結構處的集中剪切帶貫穿韌帶，可能發生沿與原裂紋線成155 「角方向剪切型斷裂；筒體一封頭連接結構不可能發生韌窩型斷裂； （ 2 ）在工作壓力下進行次數不多的反復加、卸載，結構不會破壞，也不會喪失安定性：結構在工作狀態下是安全的； m在本文的彈塑性有限元模擬計算中，對于裂紋尖端進行力學分析時，不考慮壓力容器製造過程中水壓試驗的影響，將導致計算結果出現較大的偏差； （ 4 ）筒體完全屈服時的載荷為92石3mpa ，封頭完全屈服時載荷為86
  11. Equations of mesh, shorting contact line, undercutting limit line, meshing limit lines and the existence conditions, angle between the direction of relative speed and the direction of contact line, induced normal curvature about every point on the contact line are established. moreover, the paper also theoretically analyzed the error of the grinded gear surface. on the basis of the theory, the computer program is worked out to automatically produce the contact line and the boundary curves of mesh. analysis of meshing circs under different parameters can be done so that we can gain the best process condition

    首先對漸開面二次包絡理論進行了深入的探討，推導出了兩次嚙合的嚙合方程式、瞬時接觸線方程式、根切界限線方程式、嚙合界限線的方程式及其存在條件，相對運動速度方向與接觸線方向的夾角及接觸線上各點的誘導法曲率；此外，還對磨齒后工件的齒面誤差進行了理論分析；並在理論基礎上編制了相應的計算機程序，自動生成接觸線族及嚙合界限線，對不同參數條件下的嚙合情況進行分析，可以使工藝條件達到最佳狀態；最後研究了磨齒裝置，設計了磨齒機的傳動系統。
  12. The focus of the exhibition beautiful strangers reveals what artists believe in, or have an idea of, what the unknown space is all about through their art pieces ; for example solid bubbles, osseous fliers and cream paper weight etc. the exhibition consists of route maps created by four local artists, in which each individual comes up with artworks of great creativity and imagination from their own perspectives

    是次展覽的主題《新物》 ，就是指藝術家對未知范圍的好奇或疑問下的具體產物；例如堅固泡沫、骨質飛行物和膏狀紙鎮等。由4位年輕的本地藝術家，各自以不同媒介去創造他們的私人路線圖，由直與曲的線條引領到未知的角度。
  13. Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered

    在此基礎上，給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案：計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數；詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線，以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線；分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響；計算了參量過程的允許角；計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件；分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程；給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系；討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系；討論了線寬控制的各種方法；研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法；考慮了bbo晶體的設計。
  14. 2 for the first time, the author brings forward the concept of " pyramid horn high order mode resonator " and pml - fdtd technique is used to analyze the electromagnetic field distribution in the pyramid horn. the results show that the pyramid horn sensor is much more sensitive than the open ended waveguide or transmission line sensors. the sensor we used is a kind of resonance sensor

    二、首次提出了「角錐喇叭高次模諧振腔」的概念，並且採用pml ? fdtd法分析了角錐喇叭場分佈狀態，從而，得出了角錐喇叭探頭比終端開口波導或傳輸線探頭靈敏得多的原因在於：我們採用的探頭是諧振式探頭，消聲瓦樣品的差別相當于對角錐諧振腔的微擾；採用波導或同軸線探頭，消聲瓦樣品的差別相當于對傳輸線終端負載有一點變化而已。
  15. Automatic correct the tolerance : if you input the actual value it can reach automatically correct the tolerance of length, opposite angle line, snapping position and glass plate falling position

    誤差自動校正：對板長誤差.對角線誤差.掰斷位置誤差及落板下落位置誤差，只要輸入實際值，可實現一次性自動校正。
  16. In this paper, resonant characteristics of the meander - line dipole antenna depended on times of meanders, the height of meanders and the angle of meanders are analyzed

    摘要本文研究了由矩形彎折線構成的偶極子天線的諧振特性，分析了彎折線偶極子天線的彎折次數、矩形彎折的高度以及彎折角度等參數對天線諧振特性的影響。
  17. Based on the review of the evolutions of stock indices and the innovations of index products, this article discussed the different methods of index replication, and then sum med up those researches on different methods, arithmetic models and their implications, including quadric programming, lineal programming, robust regression, monte carlo simulation and genetic algorithm, etc. aiming to give a technical reference for index derivatives design, index arbitrage, and indexing investment

    摘要在回顧證券價格指數演變及指數衍生品創新的基礎上，探討了指數復制的不同方法，進而從文獻綜述的角度對證券價格指數復制中涉及到的方法與演算法模型進行整理，總結了二次規劃、線性規劃、魯棒回歸、蒙特卡洛模擬以及遺傳演算法等不同方法與模型的具體應用，為指數衍生品產品設計、指數套利以及實施指數化投資策略提供技術參考。
  18. The second was a galaxy of errors : boulahrouz ' s foul, and a free - kick punched for a corner by hilario ; the corner was headed away with desperation by drogba - no blame on him - for another corner ; this corner was headed in by yobo, marked by essien, jumped with by ballack, and watched by hilario

    第二個則有一系列的失誤因素：博拉魯茲的犯規，對方開出的自由球被希拉里奧打出底線導致角球；對方開出的角球被德羅巴頂出底線? ?絲毫沒有責怪他的意思? ?又一個角球；這次的角球被雅博頂到，埃辛盯人沒有頂住，巴拉克爭頂沒有爭到，希拉里奧眼睜睜看球入網。
  19. In the analysis of log - periodical antenna the concept of diagonal field symmetric is introduced for the first time, and hence the calculating mesh size is reduced to half. in the calculation of circular polarization microstrip antenna, the effect of finite substrate is described

    在對數周期天線的分析中，首次引入了對角線場對稱的概念，使得計算區域減小一半；在圓極化微帶天線的計算中，詳盡地討論了介質截斷的大小對天線性能的影響。
  20. This thesis reviewed the mesh theory of plane double - enveloping worm gearing : the equations including the first enveloping equation, the second enveloping equation, contact line equations of the first enveloping and the second enveloping, boundary equations of the first enveloping and the second enveloping, the equations of relative velocity and absolute velocity

    本文介紹了平面二次包絡環面蝸桿傳動的嚙合原理基礎：第一次包絡嚙合方程和第二次包絡嚙合方程，相對速度、相對角速度方程，第一次包絡的接觸線方程，第二次包絡的接觸線方程，以及第一次、第二次包絡的一界線方程和二界線方程。
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