次序量表 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cìxùliángbiǎo]
次序量表
英文
ordinal scale-
The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno
研究結果表明： 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化：隨海拔高度上升，機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒，海拔1600m以下出現粘化層；土壤有機質豐富，表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上，有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加，海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高；土壤呈酸性或微酸性，並隨海拔上升， ph值略微降低，酸性增強，海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態，表明土壤淋溶作用較強， ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關；土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定，土體中sio _ 2含量較高， cao含量較少， sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ，礦質元素含量的順序依次為： sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。The experimental results showed that in the condition of this experiment four algaecides all had strong removing rate on algae, and their removing rate increased with dose increasing, and decreased with algae density increasing. according to the removing rate on algae and cost value or so, the sequence of four algaecides from good to bad were potassium permanganate, copper sulfate, hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite. in the condition of this experiment, the suitable dose of potassium permanganate was 0. 8mg / l, the algal removing rate was beyond 90 % and the cost of this algaecide was only 0. 0068 / m3. the efficiency of algae removal by four algaecides for huanghe river water was studied. the results showed that the majority of huanghe river water was bacillaroiphyta, and the dominant genera was melosira, which reached 78 % ~ 94 %
結果表明，在實驗條件下，四種殺藻劑均具有一定的殺藻效果，藻類去除率均隨藥劑投量的增加而提高；原水藻類數量影響殺藻劑殺藻效果，四種殺藻劑的藻類去除率均隨原水藻類數量的增加而降低；通過殺藻效果、經濟性以及安全性等方面的綜合比較，對于以有毒藍藻為優勢藻屬的引灤水，四種殺藻劑的優劣程度從優到劣排序為：高錳酸鉀硫酸銅過氧化氫次氯酸鈉；在實驗條件下，高錳酸鉀適宜投加量為0 . 8mg l ，藻類去除率高於90 ，所需的藥劑費用僅為0 . 0068元m ~ 3 。The research of the thesis shows : optimize theory describes and makes the target as model, array, level, and deals with every scheme that determines the nature and quantitative factor chosen in unison that appraised, its result is objective, true, reliable, can plan making policy to offer scientific basis finally of overall arrangement for the route of the highway ; the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation assessment is simple, clear, practical, can make more factors participated in judging, and overcome the subjective and random that existed when chosen the route scheme ; level analytic approach promises high grade highway route overall arrangement scheme judge and carries out the tr ansition to from single factor index multifactor synthesis of index judge, and the result is convincible
論文研究表明：優化理論將描述與評價的對象模型化、序列化、層次化，並統一處理各方案比選中的定性與定量因素，其結果客觀、真實、可靠，能為公路路線規劃布局的最終決策提供科學依據；模糊綜合評判方法簡單、清晰、實用，能使更多的因素參與評判，克服了路線方案選擇時存在的主觀隨意性；層次分析法做到高等級公路路線布局方案由單因素指標評判過渡到多因素指標的綜合評判，結果具有說服力。According to the position of encephalorrhagia, the quantity of hematoma, and to ventricular hematocele and center - line structure shift ' s existence or unexistence, the occurrence rates and case mor - talities of hypertension encephalorrhagia complicated by hemorrhage of digestive tract ( hechdt ) are respectively made comparisons among 179 patients with hypertension encephalorrhagia. the results show that : 44 out of 179 cases are of hechdt, and 37 out of 179 cases are of death ; the occurrence rate of digestive tract hemorrhage resulted from the hemorrhage of cerebral basis segment complicated by ventricle hematocele is the highest, and the sequence of the occurrence rates resulted from other position is subarchnoid cavity, brainstem, cerebral lobes, cerebellum, and within cerebral basis segment ' s hemorrhage ; the encephalorrhagia complicated by the hemorrhage of digestive tract is mainly related to the factors of ventricular hematocele, center - line structure shift, hematoma quantity etc, and its case mortality is relatively high
對179例高血壓腦出血患者，按腦出血的部位、血腫量、有無腦室積血和中線結構移位，分別進行比較並發消化道出血的發生率和病死率.結果表明： 179例中並發消化道出血44例（ 24 . 6 % ） ，死亡37例（ 20 . 7 % ） ；消化道出血發生率以腦基底節區出血並腦室積血為最高（ 38 . 9 % ） ，其次依序為蛛網膜下腔、腦干、腦葉、小腦和局限於腦基底節區出血；並發消化道出血的病死率為50 % ，無消化道出血的病死率為11 . 1 % .腦出血並發消化道出血主要與出血溢入腦室、中線結構移位、血腫量大等因素有關，且病死率高In order to make the terminal airspace moderated and consisted, and acquire the biggest capacity of airport, we must consider the influencing factors as many as possible, it is our final target to plan the airspace in beijing terminal unify. with the conditions that the current operation modes of parallel runway, approach and departure procedures and terminal airspace in beijing international airport, this article has analyzed the reasons of airspace congestion. this article also applies the theory of instrument flight procedure and utilizes the current facilities in beijing international airport. the design of flight procedures combining rnav procedures with instrument approach procedures may be accepted on some routes. it make the approach and departure procedure more effective, and increase the capacity of the airport more or less ; secondly, this article contrast the capacities of parallel runway in different methods under radar control, and make the conclusion that the parallel runway in dependent operation modes has the biggest capacity
本文從目前首都機場平行跑道的運行方式、進離場程序、終端區空域的現狀入手，剖析了造成空域緊張的原因，應用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，利用首都機場終端區現有的設施，某些航線可採用區域導航（ rnav ）程序與儀表進近程序相結合的飛行程序設計，優化了目前首都機場的進離場程序，在一定程度上增加了機場容量；其次，研究了雷達管制條件下平行跑道不同運行方式的容量對比，得出平行跑道獨立運行的容量最大，然後以這種這種運行方式，為首都機場設計出了平行跑道獨立運行的飛行程序；最後，分析北京終端區各機場空域對首都機場飛行程序安全、有效運行的制約因素，研究設計出了北京終端區規劃方案及規劃后的飛行程序和飛行方法，以達到增大機場的容量，適應未來航班量增加的需求。Firstly, by numerical and theoretical analysis, the author compares some existent confidence intervals, for example, " exact " confidence interval, wald confidence interval and bayesian confidence interval, and finds some deficiencies points of the confidence intervals, whose modification version has been proposed. also, several better confidence intervals such as are also presented. secondly, for given confidence coefficient and interval width, the author constructs a class of asymptotical two - stage interval estimate procedures. at the same time, under varies restriction of confidence coefflcientent interval width, the optional sample size of the first stage has been computed by numerical computation. the numerical computation shows that the method considered in this dissertation have good properties and applied value
同時，由於poisson分佈的特性，我們知道不存在其參數區間長度小於0 . 5的置信區間，基於這些情況，我們主要展開了以下兩個方面的研究：一是利用數值計算分析與理論分析的方法對現有的若干置信區間如「精確」置信區間， wald置信區間， bayes置信區間等進行分析比較，發現了一些缺陷，針對這些缺陷，我們進行適當的修正，並得到幾種性質較好的置信區間如：修正大樣本區間jeffreys原則下置信區間二是針對已給定的置信系數與區間長度，我們提出了一種漸近的兩階段區間估計程序，並利用數值計算的方法，在各種置信系數與區間長度限定下，算出了最優的第一階段觀測次數（抽樣量） ，大量數據表明，本文考慮的方法性態良好，具有應用價值。Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features
前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切The relationship between the dielectric constant and density of the material may be described by quadratic equations
密度與介電常量的關系可用二次方程序表示。According to the statistical meaning of system failure and the property of order statistics, failure probability models are developed for serial system, parallel system and k - out - of - n ( f ) redundant system without any assumption such as " independent system "
文中以典型系統形式為背景，根據系統失效的統計學意義以及次序統計量的性質，應用次序統計量，建立具有普適性（不需要作獨立失效假設）的串聯、並聯及表決系統的失效概率模型。Case zero or more is straightforward, represented by standard homogeneous sequences : lists, arrays, vectors, or whatever the language calls them and provides
情況（零次或多次）很簡單，可以由標準（同類）序列表示：列表、數組、向量或編程語言所稱呼和提供的任何東西。Real time seafloor tracking technique is the critical technique to ensure smooth seafloor surveying with full coverage and high efficiency. after detailed investigation on stochastic features of seabed reverberation produced by mbss systems, the author presented an algorithm and a set of relevant key coefficients for real time seafloor tracking, taking into account of characteristics of signal processing and timing sequence of the real system and introducing theorems of terrain surveying. as an achievement, a mathematical model was established based on the technique of centered filtering
海底地形實時跟蹤技術是保證多波束測深系統實現高效率全覆蓋水下地形測量的核心技術，作者通過對多波束測深系統海底回波信號統計特性的研究，依據地形測量理論，並結合實際系統信號處理的技術特點和處理時序，提出了實現海底跟蹤控制的關鍵參數及計算方法，建立了基於中值濾波技術的海底地形實時跟蹤數學模型，並開發出實時地形跟蹤專家系統，該系統經多次海上實驗驗證表明：理論正確、方案可行，取得良好效果。All the contents are developed around a set of scaling laws taking the form of exponentials which relate to almost all the issues of complexity including fractals, chaos, strange attractors, localization, and symmetry breaking, etc. the main work can be summarized as follows : starting from the law of allmetric growth three fractal dimensions in a broad sense are derived, and according to these dimensions, geographical space is divided into three levels, i. e., real space, phase space, and order space, each of which corresponds to a kind of dimension. based on the idea of spatial disaggregation and using the rmi ( relationship - mapping - reversion ) principle, the urban system is formulated as three scaling laws of the three spaces, including number law, size law, and area law, which can be transformed into a set of power laws such as allometric law and zipf ’ s law associated with fractal structure
從異速生長律的縱向、橫向和切向三個角度將地理空間劃分為實空間、相空間和序空間，分別對應于空間系列、時間序列和等級序列三個層面，每個層面的測度各有自己的空間維度。基於「空間循環細分-等級體系-網路結構」的數理等價關系，利用rmi （關系-映射-反演）原則，成功地實現了城市系統宏觀模型的理論抽象，將空間復雜性問題表徵為簡單的指數式標度定律（包括數量律、規模律和尺度律） ，這一組標度律可以與一組冪次定律（包括具有分形性質的規模-數目律、異速生長定律和三參數zipf定律）互為變換。Thirdly, by the method of questionnaire and quality control tools, the buying and selling process quality control proposal is given in this article, thereby, the analytical methods of quality control including the acceptance criterion of wheat, the process capacity of supply and customer satisfaction indexes evaluation are discussed in this article. fourthly, based on the methods of statistical process control, this article evaluate the factor that have a impact on the process of the stored grain with qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, and bring forward the design proposal of controlling temperature for stored grain in warehouse. at last, in order to bring the optimization design for quality management system into effect and advance the enterprise in overall management, the article table a proposal including strengthening the training of quality management, introducing iso9000 standard into quality management, bringing about the grain industrialization, standardizing quality inspection criterion, developing the computer auxiliary control system
首先依照iso9001標準，藉助于設計的專家調查表通過專家調查，對該糧庫的質量管理體系現狀進行詳細分析，確定出質量管理體系文件、資源管理、產品實現過程、質量控制和質量改進五個方面存在的主要問題；其次運用系統方法建立了糧庫質量管理體系完善程序及質量管理體系的三維空間結構模型，並在此基礎上優化設計出了質量管理體系內部審核、不合格控制、糾正和預防措施等質量改進實施方案；再次，運用調查表法和質量管理控制工具對該糧庫的糧食輪換過程的質量控制進行了優化設計，確定出糧食采購標準、供應過程能力分析以及顧客滿意度評價等分析方案；然後，運用統計過程分析方法對糧食倉儲過程的影響因素及其原因進行定性和定量分析評價，確定出倉儲過程質量控制的優化方案；最後，為確保設計方案的有效實施，從糧庫加強質量管理培訓、導入iso9000族標準、糧食產業化開發、規范糧食質量檢驗標準、開發計算機輔助控制系統五個方面提出具體實施建議，以便提高其整體質量管理水平。Single sampling procedures and tables for product quality audit by variableg for mean
產品質量平均值的計量一次監督抽樣檢驗程序及抽樣表Single sampling procedures and tables for product quality audit by variableg for mean value
產品質量平均值的計量一次監督抽樣檢驗程序及抽樣表Our results show that the rate of correlation among the random variables of those output sequences are low although they are not independent ; in addition, the output sequences of those combined generators are homogeneous markov chains which are strictly stationary processes with ergodicity ; the output sequences of those combined generators are also proved to summit to the strong law of large numbers and the central limit theorem ; finally the computation formula of the rate of the accordance between the output sequences and input sequences of those combined generators is given
我們的研究結論表明：雖然這些序列中隨機變量之間不具有相互獨立性，但它們的相關程度卻比較低；證明了「停走」生成器， km _ 1m _ 2型組合生成器和加法型組合生成器的概率模型輸出序列都是強平穩的和遍歷的齊次馬氏鏈；討論了這些序列的概率極限性質，證明了它們均服從強大數定律和中心極限定理；還分別給出了各類生成器的輸出序列與輸入序列之間的符合率的計算公式。The output information of single classifier has three forms of abstract, rank and measurement single classifier supplies both the unknown pattern classifying information on the measurement level and the wrong classifying distribution information of the training samples on the abstract level, which are used to design the fuzzy multiple classifiers combination method
單個分類器的輸出信息有三種表現形式：符號層、排序層、度量層。應用單個分類器在度量層次上，對未知模式的分類信息；在符號層次上，訓練樣本的錯分類分佈狀況，設計了模糊多分類器組合方法。This means the saturation degree of concrete is different. by means of analyzing the l9 ( 34 ) orthogonal table, the air content is the chief factor, the second factor is water binder ratio and the third is mineral admixture in both high water pressure and low water pressure. the water saturation degree of concrete in damaging point ( e6 / e0 = 60 % ) can be found by measuring the dynamic modulus of elasticity after six freezing - thawing cycles
採用l9 （ 34 ）正交表對水膠比、含氣量和摻合料三個因素進行分析，試驗結果表明:在自然情況下，影響混凝土水飽和系數的主要因素是水膠比，而影響混凝土在鹽溶液中飽和系數的主要因素則是含氣量;在水壓力作用下，無論壓力大小，混凝土水飽和系數的影響次序依次為含氣量、水膠比、摻合料。Container mapping list showing the items, cartons and the order of stuffing evidencing that a min. of 5 cartons of each item are placed by or near the doors
這個集裝箱圖表，是不是要顯示數量及裝箱排列次序?後面那句什麼意思The recognition and measurement of social, economic, and environmental benefit are studied and concrete expressions of these three objects are given ; according to different features of water users and water sources, the concepts and calculation methods of water use fair coefficient of water users and water supply sequence coefficient of water sources are presented ; the concept and calculation method of accordant coefficient of water environment and economic system are also put forward and it is considered as a condition of constraint ; the method to calculate discharge amounts of key contaminants in a planning standard year is brought forward ; on the basis of analyzing characteristics of the model for optimal allocation of regional water quality and water quantity, the method based on matlab optimal toolbox to solve the model is discussed
模型中考慮了社會目標、經濟目標、環境目標的識別和度量方法，給出了三類目標的具體函數表達式；根據用戶特性和水源特性的不同，引入了用戶用水公平系數、水源供給次序系數的概念和度量方法；由於區域水環境與經濟的協調發展是區域可持續發展的核心內容，因此本文提出了水環境經濟協調發展度的概念，並給出了相應的計算公式；對規劃水平年區域重要污染物排放量進行了計算，並以約束條件的形式予以考慮；分析了區域水質-水量聯合優化配置模型的大系統、多目標、非線性等特點，探討了基於matlab優化工具箱的模型求解技術和方法。分享友人