正交增量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngjiāozēngliáng]
正交增量 英文
orthogonal increment
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  1. The structure of air - blast pipe was improved on. an orienting object was installed based on theoretical analysis, that increase the spraying span. it has been found that both spraying span and droplets uniformity improved, by installing the orienting object. according to the results of a great number of experiments, orderliness of droplets diameter along the spraying span was researched, and rational spraying span of air - assisted sprayer was suggested

    通過試驗檢驗噴霧機樣機的噴霧性能，並提出對各項參數的優化設計方案。通過正交試驗和對比試驗對霧滴取樣，證明導流器的安裝不僅增加了噴幅，而且還提高了霧滴均勻性系數。根據大量試驗的結果分析，找出了霧滴直徑在噴幅方向上所呈現的變化規律，並提出了合理的噴幅范圍。
  2. In adding - acid system : the resistivities of different lithotypes " cp tend towards being constant and equal when weight percentage of aniline exceeds 50 % ; because of the structure difference of different lithotypes, the polymerizing places and processes are different ; the resistivities of vituain / pan and fusain / pan reach the lowest point respectively when ( ntloisiog / an is 0. 6, 1. 0 ; the resistivities of cp decline fast and tend towards being constant along with the reduction of diameter of coal. in not adding - acid system : the resistivities of different lithotypes ' cp decline evenly ; it is found on the crossed experiment of cp, that ( nflsaog / an mole proportion is the most important factor to influence output ratio of cp and the weight percentage of aniline is the most important factor to influence resistivities of cp. according to the result of the crossed experiment of cp

    在有外加酸體系中：苯胺百分含量大於50時，不同煤巖組分的電阻率趨于恆定和一致；由於不同煤巖組分結構上的差異，導致苯胺聚合場所和聚合過程的不同；當過硫酸銨/苯胺摩爾比為0 . 6 ， 1 . 0時，鏡煤-聚苯胺導電材料電阻率和絲炭-聚苯胺導電材料的電阻率分別達到最低值；在無外加酸體系中：不同煤巖組分/聚苯胺導電材料的電阻率隨著聚合時間的增加而均勻下降，並在8小時左右達到恆定；在對絲炭-聚苯胺導電材料進行的正交試驗中發現：過硫酸銨/苯胺摩爾比對產率的影響最大，苯胺重量百分比對產率影響最小，而對產物電阻率影響最大的是苯胺重量百分比。
  3. The 3d electrons increased with the content of mn doping increasing, and the electrical property increased accordingly as the electron transport path improved. it is confirmed that all the orthorhombic perovskite phase which is formed initially at the heat treatment temperature of about 600c and thoroughly above 850c are observed in the lcmto thin film deposited on si ( 100 ) substrate by rf magneto - controlled sputtering

    確認了採用射頻磁控濺射法于si （ 100 ）基板上生長的薄膜至多在600熱處理已開始形成晶相，形成的晶相全部是正交晶系鈣欽礦相，提高熱處理溫度，薄膜中晶相含量相對增大，高於850后晶相基本形成完畢。
  4. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  5. Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  6. The author finded out that the rice in the mediums with phosphorus and phosphate rocks can grow well, the quantity of the algea and the phosphorus in the mediums increase. on the contrary, in other mediums the rice appear to be short of phosphate

    其中，全磷培養基和含磷礦石粉的無磷培養基中雜交水稻正常生長，沙角衣藻生物量較實驗前有所增長；由於實驗梯隊磷礦石的轉化作用，使培養基有效磷濃度均較實驗前也有所增長；而其他實驗組水稻均出現不同程度的缺磷表徵。
  7. The crystallization and melting behavior of mellocene - catalized branched and linear polyethylenes of low molecular weight was studied. it was found that the crystalline lattice of branched polyethylene is larger than that of linear polyethylene because of the existence of branched chains. the melting behavior of branched polyethylene is similar to that of linear polyethylene since the branched chains can not enter the lattice. however, the crystalline behavior of low molecular weight branched polyethylene is the same as that of high molecular weight linear polyethylene, but different with that of low molecular weigh linear polyethylene. kinetics theory analysis evidenced that the transition temperature of growth regime of the branched polyethylene is about 20 lower than that of linear polyethylene with the same molecular weight. it may be attributed to the existence of short branched chains

    研究了金屬茂催化的低分子量支化聚乙烯和線性聚乙烯的結晶及熔融行為，發現支化聚乙烯的結構與線性聚乙烯相同為正交結構，但晶格略有膨脹.支鏈的存在對熔融行為影響不大，兩種聚乙烯的熔點均隨結晶溫度的升高而非線性增加，表現出低分子量樣品的共同特徵.但支鏈的存在對結晶行為卻有很大的影響，主要是由於支鏈的存在降低了晶體的結晶速率從而影響結晶過程，使得低分子量的支化聚乙烯的結晶行為與高分子量線性聚乙烯的結晶行為相似而與低分子量的線性聚乙烯不同.動力學分析表明，低分子量的支化聚乙烯的結晶生長方式的轉變溫度比同等分子量的線性聚乙烯降低了約20
  8. The results of the uni - factor experiments and perpendicular experiments show their best mechanic synthesizing craft as followed : nvp ( 10 % wt ), kh570 ( 20 % wt ), hema ( 70 % wt ), initiator ( 0. 2 % wt ), crosslinker ( 20 % wt ), reacting 20 hours under 80 c. the factors which influenced organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens material ' s swelling capabilities were researched, which included temperature, monomer content, ion concentration etc. the experiments showed the equation swelling content ewc improved with the increase of nw, droped with the increase of kh570 and ion concentration, improved then droped with the raise of temperature, and hydrogels got the least ewc at 45 c. experiment carried on todiscuss water dehydration mechanism of organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens materials, which showed dehydration process could be divided into evaporating stage and diffusing stage

    正交實驗結果表明， nvp ? hema ? kh570共聚物的機械性能最佳時，其合成工藝條件為： nvp用量10 （質量百分含量，下同） ， kh570用量20 ， hema用量70 ，引發劑aibn用量0 . 2 ，交聯劑nmba用量0 . 2 ，反應溫度為80 ，反應時間16h 。討論了單體配比、溶脹溫度、離子濃度等因素對有機硅改性pvp水凝膠軟接觸透鏡材料溶脹性能的影響。實驗得出：水凝膠材料的平衡溶脹度ewc隨單體nvp含量的增加而增大， ewc隨kh570用量的增加而減小，隨離子濃度的增大而略微降低，隨溶脹溫度的升高先稍微下降後有所提高， 45時平衡含水量最低。
  9. The vesicant material is the most key factor for the performance of the 11th coating, and then, the next is based matrix. if the dosage of based matrix is definite, increasing the dosage of vesicant material, compound material or additive will improve the fire endurance of the produced material

    通過正交試驗比較得出發泡材料對配方11耐火極限影響最大，其次是粘結劑;在粘結劑量一定的條件下，增加發泡材料、復合填料及助劑，均可提高塗料的耐火極限。
  10. It has been maked for immediate and statistical analysis that the calculation about the work order parameter of the base - bleed - rocket is calculated in the taguchi method, its influencing trend is bring out in the open, the theoretical base is settled for confirming the greatest combination about the work order parameter of the base - bleed - rocket. the multi - objectile optimal design model is established that the indexes have been taked into account first and synthetically, such as physical parameter range lethality power strength and flight stability and so on, the program is compiled and the example is calculated. the true worth of the theoretical work in this paper is validated by flight experimentation of 130mm hybrid base - bleed - rocket extended - range principium projectile

    本文進行了底排?火箭復合增程彈工作時序參數正交試驗設計的直觀分析與方差分析，揭示了每個參數對射程計算的影響趨勢，為進一步確定底排?火箭工作時序參數值的最佳匹配組合奠定了理論基礎；建立了底排?火箭復合增程彈多目標優化設計模型，該模型首次綜合考慮了底排?火箭復合增程彈的結構特徵參量、結構強度性能、飛行穩定性、威力性能和射程指標，編制了相應的分析程序，進行了算例計算；完成了130mm底排?火箭復合增程原理樣彈的結構設計與飛行試驗，其試驗結果驗證了本文理論研究工作的實際應用價值。
  11. Results demonstrate that with the succession going on from herbosa shrubs coniferous forest theropencedrymion evergreen broad - leaved forest, abundance and diversity index of species, biomass and productivity of vegetation all show a rising trend prior to the formation of a mature and stable biotic climax

    結果表明：隨著草叢灌叢針葉林針闊混交林次生常綠闊葉林正向演替的進行，在未形成成熟而穩定的頂極群落之前，物種豐富度、物種多樣性指數、植被生物量及生產力都呈增大趨勢。
  12. The innovation in this paper is list below ( 1 ) use rectangle - shape pipeline so that the inducing electromotive force could be enhanced ; ( 2 ) use alternating current whose frequency is adjustable to induce the magnetic ; ( 3 ) make the flowmeter intelligent by use the microprocessor ; ( 4 ) finish designing the ls flowmeter with utra - low power consumption

    本文的創新之處在於採用矩形測量導管大大增加微流量條件下的感應電動勢；採用輸出頻率可調的正弦波電流作為勵磁電流達到消除50hz頻干擾和減少正交干擾的目的；利用單片機等高端現代電子產品實現了電磁流量計的高度智能化及設計出真正的超低功耗的、可用干電池長期供電的ls旋轉流量計。
  13. By the definition of incremental error quaternion in the propagation equation of the full rank covariance matrix is derived, consequently the singularity of the covariance matrix caused by the constraint on the quaternion normalization is maintained

    並且通過定義增量誤差四元數，推導出滿秩空間中誤差協方差陣的傳播方程，解決了由於四元數正交約束所造成的協方差陣奇異性問題。
  14. Then we conclude that the cell capacity decrease dramatically under the high bit rate service ; the interference factor of ajacent cells and the orthorgonal factor are also important parameters to influence the cell capacity ; the downlink can accept more users than uplink, so the capacity of wcdma system will be limited in uplink

    從中得到結論，高數據速率的用戶將會佔用更多的系統資源，當數據業務增多時，小區用戶數下降很快；鄰近小區的干擾與正交性的優劣也是影響小區容量的重要因素；下行鏈路可以比上行鏈路容納更多的用戶，因此wcdma系統的容量將受限於上行鏈路。
  15. By the way of orthogonal experiment, we studied the effects of the different sugar - acid proportions, solidification ' s types and concentrations and the content of apple on the flavor, texture and color of the fruit of chinese wolfberry cake, and affirmed the best prescription

    通過正交實驗，研究了不同糖酸比、增稠劑種類和濃度以及蘋果含量對枸杞糕的風味、質地、顏色的影響，從而確定其最佳配方。
  16. The orthogonal experiment has been used to optimize the electrolyte composition and the craft parameters, with the increasing of the main salt and reducing agent concentration in the electrolyte, the electroless plating coating ’ s adhesive strength and the coverage ratio also increase ; increasing the complex agent content, the electroless plating coating ’ s adhesive strength and the coverage ratio exist the maximum value ; the electroless plating deposition rate distinctly increases when the electrolyte temperature and the ph value were increased, but the increasing of temperature and ph value affects the electrolyte ’ s stability

    採用正交實驗對鍍液成分、工藝參數進行了優化，隨著鍍液主鹽、還原劑添加量的增加，鍍層結合強度及其覆蓋面依次增強，隨著絡合劑添加量的增加，鍍層結合強度及其覆蓋面先增加然後減少，隨著鍍液溫度及其ph值的升高，化學鍍沉積速度明顯提高，但影響鍍液的穩定性。
  17. Secondly, bayesian theory is applied to the risk evaluation of the traffic prediction. then, the future inference can be gained from the experience data and the specimen data by the theory ; meanwhile, the predicted result can be modified constantly with the increase of the specimen

    再者，將貝葉斯推斷理論應用於公路建設項目的交通量預測風險研究，這種預測方法能夠根據先驗信息和樣本信息做出后驗的推斷，並能隨著樣本的增加不斷修正預測結果。
  18. The chinese interbank loan market and bond repurchase market have been transformed from the condition of segmentation several years ago into increasingly close relationship, with strengthening interest - rate correlation, more diversified and increasing number of traders and rapidly rising trading volume

    摘要中國銀行間同業拆借市場與債券回購市場已經由幾年前相互分割的狀態逐步轉化為聯系日趨緊密的市場，兩個市場的利率關聯度正在增強，交易主體類型更加多樣化、數量正不斷增加，市場交易金額迅速增長。
  19. We find that the likelihood of price stabilization is negatively related to the magnitude of the offer price, the amount of trading and the volatility of transaction returns, and positively related to the holding period return between the time when the offer is registered and when the offer is priced

    我們發現現金增資股票亦存在安定操作現象，承銷商對于現金增資股票的安定操作行為與發行證券之發行價格、交易量及價格波動性成反比，但與登記發行到正式發行期間之持有報酬成正比。
  20. In next mobile communication system to suffice more and more high - speed data service and demand of qos ( quality of service ) many new wireless link layer transport technologies are going to be used such as mimo ( multiple input multiple output ), ofdm ( orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ), channel coding and acm ( adaptive coding modulation ) etc. low density parity check ( ldpc ) codes were first discovered in 1960 ’ s which belong to linear block codes with their parity matrix being sparse

    下一代移動通信系統為了滿足移動用戶對高速、寬帶數據傳輸業務不斷增長和更高服務質量的要求，採用了許多新的無線鏈路傳輸技術，包括多天線發射和接收技術、正交頻分復用技術、通道糾錯編碼技術和自適應編碼調制技術等。上世紀60年代提出的低密度校驗碼，是一種校驗矩陣為稀疏矩陣的線性分組碼。
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