正效懲罰 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēngxiàochéngfá]
正效懲罰
英文
positive punishment-
On the basis of analyzing limitation of using penalty function method dealing with constraints, an amending method based on the knowlege regulating strategy is suggested to amende the mapping relationship of infeasible constraints in decoding, thus making the regulated individuals map into the space to obtain the most promising optimal solution
在分析懲罰函數法對約束處理效率較低的情況下，提出了一種基於知識調整策略的修正法，對解碼中不滿足約束的映射關系進行修正，使調整后個體映射到最有希望獲得最優解的空間中。All one needs is an effective, impartial system of laws and courts for the enforcement of formal rules ; the “ correct ” societal sanctions to enforce norms of behavior ; and strong normative standards of behavior of honesty and integrity to undergird self imposed codes of conduct
所有的人需要的是一個有效的、公正的司法系統和法庭已實施正式規則； 「正確的」社會懲罰以實施行為標準；牢固的誠實的和正直的規范的行為標準以形成自我設置的行為規范。The criminal law in our country should conform to the development of international criminal law and reflects the spirit of severe punishment to official negligent crime in amending the criminal law so that the working responsibility and effect of civil servants will be increased, the ranks of civil servants wii 1 be purified and qua ! ity of civi i servants wi i i be guaranteed and state machinery will working normally
對于職務過失犯罪的處罰，世界其他國家的慣例是從嚴懲處。故我國刑法也應遵循國際刑法的潮流，在修改刑法時應體現對職務過失犯罪從嚴懲處的精神，以便提高公職人員的工作責任心和工作效率，凈化公職人員隊伍，以保證公職人員的素質和國家機器的正常運轉。Changed the way hunter pet family armor bonuses and penalties are applied to allow the exact value from the natural armor talent to be applied correctly
改變了獵人的各類型寵物的護甲加值和懲罰機制，以使得自然護甲天賦的效果正確施加於寵物。Prolonged detainment becomes a little bit better but still not veiy good. furthermore, it is a common phenomenon in the sectors of police station, court and procuratorate, especiallythe courts, prolonged detainment. is harmful to the stability of the society and violate the rights of the personal freedom of the claimants, thus leads to some unfair punishment
超期羈押的危害很大，它踐踏了法制的尊嚴，有損黨和國家的形象，違背了公正效率的刑事訴訟基本原理，直接侵犯了犯罪嫌疑人或被告人的人身權利，導致了不公正的懲罰，加重了國家賠償的負擔。All stuns are affected by the same diminishing return scale, so hammer of justice, seal of justice, etc will all be affected
所有的眩暈效果都計入同一個15秒懲罰，所以制裁之錘，正義聖印等都受到影響。Apart from providing effective training to staff, the management has to act in a fair manner and provide a good role model for its staff. it should also implement a proper reward and punishment system so that honesty and integrity will be recognised and encouraged, while illegal conduct or malpractices will be punished in an impartial manner
方面，除了透過有效培訓外，管理層更要公平處事，樹立好的榜樣，並設有合適的賞罰制度，對誠信行為加以認同及鼓勵，並以公正的態度懲處所有違法違規的行為。These problems includes : low degree of marketization of credit intermediary services ; lack of unified standard of credit rating ; low degree of opening of credit data market, lack of normal access to individual information ; imperfect national credit management system, lack of efficient punishing mechanism towards the action of breaking faith
我國個人信用制度存在的問題有：信用中介服務的市場化程度很低；個人信用評估缺乏統一標準；信用數據的市場開放度低，缺乏個人信息的正常獲取和檢索途徑；國家信用管理體系不健全，缺乏有效的失信懲罰機制等。The international narcotics control strategy report and the certification process is an annual assessment by the united states of counternarcotics efforts around the world ; in this process, the u. s. attempts to assess whether authorities are cooperating fully with u. s. counternarcotics efforts or are taking adequate steps on their own in meeting the goals and objectives of the 1988 united nations convention against illicit traffic in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances
一九八八年美國貿易法經過修訂，允許美國政府根據一九七四年貿易法３ ０ １條款，對保護智慧財產權不足或成效不彰的情況施以懲罰。該項修正案所規定的每年對外國實行情形進行的檢討，稱為特別３ ０ １年度檢討。一九九八年四月底，美國貿易代表署將宣布最新的年度檢討結果。The government model should be the key to the models with proper introduction of market rules. beginning with the economic analysis on the incompleteness of the internal control system, the author probed the incompleteness of the environment and the present situation during the implementation of the internal control system ; and pointed out its intrinsic reason about the present situation of the internal control system. finally, based on the elementary theory of the system movement, the author describe the implementation safeguard mechanism of the internal control system from five aspects : strengthening correlation system ; constructing and perfecting formal system ; emphasizing the informal system ; establishing the penalty mechanism, the enlightenment of game theory in perfecting the internal control system
本文借鑒經濟學的相關理論，對內部控制制度的基本內涵進行了擴展，認為它是指由企業利益相關者為確保資產完整、信息真實可靠，提高企業經營效率，保證既定的管理政策得以實施而採取的所有制度;在對內部控制制度傳統功能分析的基礎上，重點剖析了內部控制制度在節約企業內部交易成本，彌補企業契約的不完備性和降低代理成本方面的經濟學功能;從制度供給的角度出發指出了我國內部控制制度制定模式必須朝著「以政府為導向，引入市場規則」的模式發展;以對內部控制制度的不完全性進行經濟學分析為起點，探討了其實施環境與實施現狀的不完全性，指出令人堪憂的內部控制現狀有其內在的理由;最後以制度運行的基本理論為基礎，從內部控制相關制度的加強，正式制度的建設完善，非正式制度的重視，懲罰機制的設立，博弈論對健全內部控制制度的啟示五個角度論述了內部控制制度實施的保障機制。In chinese stock market there are a variety of falsification and breach of faith which result in belief crisis. now is the situation that the regulator, the public companies, the financial intermediaries and the investors will have no faith in each other. on june 6th, 2005 the shanghai composite index fell below 1000. during four years bear market investors have losed almost $ 1, 000 billion, and the heavy loss gives us a lesson that the stock market must build on the foundation of credit. the non - tradable shares is a big barrier. now we are sweeping off the barrier and cherish a open, fair and justicial stock market. to make a sound foundation for the stock market the key is to rebuild the credit of the market, including the credit of the regulator, the redit of the public companies, the credit of the financial intermediaries and the cultivation of the credit culture. this paper profoundly analyses the credit environment of the chinese stock market by the use of credit theory, pointing out that the reason accounting for the lack of credit of the chinese stock market is the unclearly established ownership of the property rights. another reason is that the regulator makes his credit destroyed when he is sustaining the public companies. how to improve the credit environment of the chinese stock market
但真正要重建中國證券市場，關鍵還在於重建市場信用，包括政府信用、上市公司信用、中介機構信用、以及由全體投資者參與的信用文化培育。本文在研究信用理論基礎上，深入研究中國證券市場信用現狀，指出中國證券市場信用缺失的根本原因是上市公司產權不明晰、政府為了維護國有控股上市公司的利益使自身信用一再遭到破壞，同時沒有有效的失信懲罰機制。對于如何改善中國證券市場的信用狀況，研究表明:重建證券市場信用，必須首先改革國有資產管理體制，使政府擺脫與上市公司的利益糾葛，從而政府成為中立的裁判者。However we knew that, punitively has compensated the system is since 19th century in the british and american legal system compensation theory the stable constituent, also is the fact which does not struggle. explained this system still has the value which it exists
懲罰性賠償制度因其實用效應而在英美法系國家得到承認和適用，我國立法確認了「雙倍賠償」原則，但沒有建立起真正的懲罰性賠償制度。分享友人