正電極 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēngdiànjí]
正電極
英文
positive erectrode-
As a comparison, ba1. 03ce0. 8gd0. 2o3 - was synthesized by sol - gel method. among these samples, nonstoichiometric samples were synthesized for the first time. the research work involved : the crystal phase of the sinters were determined by xrd ; ionic conduction under different experimental atmospheres was measured by gas concentration cells ; performances of hydrogen - air fuel cells with the sinters as electrolytes and porous pt as electrodes were measured
用粉末x射線衍射儀鑒定它們的結晶相;在( 600 1000 )范圍內,以燒結體作為電解質隔膜,多孔性pt黑為正、負電極, pt - rh合金網為集電極,分別組成氫濃差電池、氧濃差電池及氫?空氣燃料電池並測定了它們的性能,研究了不同氣氛下樣品的離子導電特性及影響燃料電池性能的因素。Zhang y, xie q, guo y, et al., a study on adsorption of electrogenerated cystine precipitate onto au electrode using electrochemical quartz crystal impedance system. chinese chem. lett., 1999, 10, 1057
張友玉,謝青季,袁玉等.溶菌酶在裸金電極和巰基乙酸或正十二硫烷基醇修飾金電極上的吸附.應用化學, 2002 , 19 , 4For electrodeposition by dc methods, the metals deposite uninterrupted and the particles were also embeded uninterrupted into the coatings ; for electrodeposition by pc method, the particles with biggish volume were desorbed from the coatings and returned to the electrolyte again owing to the presence of pulse interval ; for electrodeposition by prc method, the particles carried positive charges are much more easy to desorb from the coatings owing to the effecf of reverse pulse current combined with pulse interval, in addition, the reverse pulse current also could dissovle the metals, further accelerates the desorption of particles, thus the particles size embeded in the coatings by prc method is the least
直流電沉積時,基質金屬的沉積連續進行,粒子在電極表面不間斷嵌入鍍層;單脈沖電沉積由於脈沖間歇的存在使得具有較大體積的粒子會脫附,重新回到溶液中;採用周期換向脈沖時,反向脈沖電流使表面荷正電的較大的粒子更易從電極表面脫附,同時,反向脈沖電流對基質金屬的溶解作用,也會促進粒子的脫附,因此鍍層中復合粒子尺寸最小。隨著鍍層中粒子復合量的增加,三種鍍層的晶粒都明顯細化,說明al _ 2o _ 3的存在阻止了晶粒的長大,提高了電沉積過程中晶核的形成速率。Linio2 - based compounds were promising candidates of cathode materials for lithium ion batteries. but they still possessed various problems such as the difficulty of preparation, the poor heat stability and the dissatisfactory cycleability performance and so on, which insolubility for its practical applications, so it must be optimized synthesis and changed perfomance
鋰鎳氧系列電極材料是當前鋰離子電池新一代正極材料的研究熱點之一,但是由於該系列材料存在著諸如制備困難、熱穩定性差、循環性能差等問題而不能實際應用,必須對其進行合成優化和性能改性。This paper researches on the practical current and potential distributions on the positive and negative plates of automotive batteries in the course of their formation processes by the means of an in situ electrochemical scan, and then studies the influences of the formation and also the additives on the performance of the automotive plates
本文利用電化學掃描方法研究鉛酸蓄電池正負極板在化成過程中電流密度和電位分佈及化成對極板電性能的影響。同時分析了正負極添加劑的性質及其對極板性能的影響。Abstract : positron spectroscopy is a new and sensitive microanalytical probe for characterization of polymer microstructures. we report recent advances in this area, including studies on the free volume properties, structural transition, miscibility of blending polymers, physical aging, doping of functional polymers, interfacial interaction of multiphase polymers, etc
文摘:簡要介紹了近年來正電子譜學在聚合物微結構研究中的主要應用及進展.大量實驗事實表明,正電子譜學是表徵高聚物微結構的極靈敏方法A lot of experiments have been done in the process of exploiture soft packaging li - ion battery about how to choice the rational arts and crafts. the content include : how to deal with the collector, add how much pvdf in the material, how long the material need to stirring and the right viscidity, how much condubtivity agent the electrode need, what theckness is best, choice different collectors, the degree of dryness of the electrode, theckness of pressed model, how much electrolyte will be added, placement how long after added the electrolyte, system of formation how to influnce the battery, in formation the battery need or not need preesure from outside, how to vacuumize and the optimize matching positive pole and negative pole. with these practice make sure the parameter of the positive pole should less than 90 m ; according to different vacuumize order the conduc - tivity agent in anode will be 5mass % and 9mass %, respectively, and in cathode the data is 2mass % ; every 100mah added to 0. 4 ml electrolyte ; before formation the battery should be placement 8 hours and the system of formation must be less than 0. 01c before the voltage reach to 3. 0v ; should press in outside when battery in formation ; to these batteries which capacity more than 350mah the vacuum time not excess 15s ; the optimize matching positive pole and negative pole between 2. 10 : 1 and 2. 15 : 1. finally make out the battery which cycling performance and security are all very well
液態軟包裝鋰離子電池的研究主要是對關鍵工藝進行了優化設計,具體包括:集流體的處理、 pvdf的加入量、漿料攪拌時間和粘度、導電劑的加入量、電極膜的厚度、不同集流體的選擇、電極膜的乾燥程度、壓型的厚度、電解液的加入量、注入電解液后靜置時間的長短、化成制度的影響、化成時電池所具有的壓力影響、抽真空的處理、正負極活性物質的匹配。最後確定出液態軟包裝鋰離子電池最佳工藝參數:正極膜的厚度小於90 m ;根據化成時不同抽真空順序,確定正極膜中的導電劑的加入量分別為5mass %和9mass % ;負極膜中導電劑的加入量為2mass % ;電解液的加入量為每100mah添加0 . 4ml ;化成前電池的靜置時間應當大於8h ;電池在3 . 0v之前採用小於0 . 01c的化成制度;在化成過程中應當施加一定的外部壓力;對於350mah的電池抽真空的延時不應大於15s ;而正負極活性物質的質量比應當在2 . 1 : 1 2 . 15 : 1之間。The dopping of clo4 - had a great effect on the sensitivity of the sensor. the glucose oxidase could be immobilized in the polypyrrole membrane when the pyrrole is polymerizing on the electrode
當聚吡咯在電極上氧化聚合時,會形成帶正電荷的聚吡咯骨架,帶負電荷的酶就會通過電荷吸引摻雜到骨架中,從而得到固定。The most important aim of this forum is providing information and opportunities for private enterprises, accelerating the enterprise transformation, promoting the international communication and cooperation of new power to a new step, as a leading orator, our board chairman expressed his particular opinions on " grasp the chances, adjust resource, sostenuto improve the core competition of our company among the new power field "
4高功率mh ni電池的研究和改進從sc和d型電池入手,對其高功率放電性能和組合電池放電性能加以研究,通過對其正負極材料添加劑隔膜電解液等方面的研究改進,提高其大功率放電性能,進一步適應市場的需要。The square pattern has been obtained for the first time in dielectric barrier ar / air discharge at atmospheric pressure by using the double water electrodes and its spatio - temporal dynamics is measured by optical method. the phase diagram of pattern types as a function of air concentration and applied voltage by fixing other parameters is given
本論文採用特殊設計的雙水電極介質阻擋放電實驗裝置,首次在氬氣與空氣的混合氣體中獲得了大氣壓常溫下的穩定正方網格斑圖,並對其進行了時空動力學測量。The low solubility of calcium zincate produced from the chemical reaction of zinc oxide and calcium hydroxide in alkaline solution can improve the cycling life the zinc electrode, and the discharge capacity will tend to be stable. furthermore, the effects of la2o3 additives on the electrochemical performances of zinc electrodes were investigated. the results shows that the addition of la2o3, in zinc electrode can improve the area of reduction peak and the hydrogen evolution potential which means the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction can be hindered
氧化鋅與氫氧化鈣在堿性溶液中化學反應生成的難溶於堿的鋅酸鈣可以使鋅電極的循環壽命得到提高,放電容量也趨于平穩,此外還考察了氧化鑭對鋅酸鈣電極電化學性能的影響,結果表明:添加適量氧化鑭能明顯改善鋅電極的電化學性能,使鋅電極的還原峰電位正移,電極反應可逆性得到改善,同時也可抑制鋅電極析氫反應的發生,提高了鋅電極的陽極電流,對陽極反應有一定的活化作用;同時還可以改善鋅電極的放電特性,增加電極的放電容量。Although many achievements have been acquired in oled structure material, production technology, drive methods, oled technology is just at the beginning, oled has given an equal chance for every company and country, and it is very important for our country to develop displaying technology of our own. the research direction of oled is managing to improve the device lifetime, at the same time found a perfect production technological flow and the global standard production mode. it is still a arduous mission that we want to live up to a batch production of oled displays in the future some years. active matrix organic light emitting diode ( am - oled ) adopts a circuit structure based on matrix addressing, and its driving circuit includes pixel driving circuit and peripheral driving circuit
在文中,首先,分析和研究了有源oled的像素驅動電路,闡述了amoled顯示屏及其周邊驅動電路的結構和原理;其次,提出了qvga解析度的有源oled顯示屏列電極數據引線的分塊( block )方法,確定屏上驅動電路所需要的控制信號之間時序關系和幅值要求;最後,以fpga控制器的設計為核心,對外圍控制ic進行了具體設計,建立控制器電路模塊模型和演算法流程,通過quartus軟體對其內部的各個電路模塊進行綜合設計和模擬,得到了正確的模擬波形,完成了解析度為qvga ( 320 3 240 )的amoled專用驅動電路的設計。Experience shows that the positive electrode always burns away more rapidly than the negative.
經驗表明,正電極比負電極燒蝕得快得多。In the first part of this paper, mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) couple in h2so4 was firstly applied as the positive couple to this system, i. e. redox flow cell. its chemical, electrochemical properties, redox kinetics and related parameters were characterized and discussed by rotating disc electrode ( rde ), cyclic voltammetry ( cv ), a. c. impedance ( a. c. imp ), chronoamperometry, tafel curve, and galvanostatic charge / discharge techniques. conclusions have been drawn as follows : 1. the electrochemical kinetics of mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) redox couple in 6. 3m h2so4 solution were studied by means of rotating disc electrode ( rde ) technique on platinum electrode
本文第一部分首次成功地將酸性介質中的mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii )電對應用於氧化還原液流電池這一新型儲能裝置的正極活性材料,通過旋轉圓盤( rde ) 、循環伏安( cv ) 、交流阻抗( a . c . imp ) 、恆電位階躍、 tafel實驗以及mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii )單電極的恆流充放電實驗,我們得出以下結論: 1 .在旋轉圓盤電極上,不同轉速范圍,不同的極化過電位, mn ( ) / mn ( )體系氧化還原電極過程的控制步驟不同,電荷傳遞、擴散傳質可分別或聯合成為控制步驟。Abstract : the author puts forward a constant - current control system of diode rectifier with saturable reactor in electrolytic aluminum. the working principle of saturable reactor is depicted. also analyzed are the system configuration and features of system correct circuit
文摘:介紹了應用於電解鋁的加飽和電抗器的二極體整流器的恆流控制系統,簡述了飽和電抗器的工作原理,分述了系統構成和系統校正電路的特點。And the kinetic parameters of mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) redox process were calculated to be ks = 1. 771 10 - 4cm ? s - 1, io = 4. 801ma ? cm - 2 and = 0. 234. the value of ks is sufficient to warrant further study to improve the reaction rate and to assess the feasibility of this couple as positive half - cell in a redox - cell system
Mn ( ) / mn ( )體系在鉑盤電極上的標準速率常數ks的值說明可進一步研究來提高其反應速率,從而將mn ( ) / mn ( )電對作氧化還原液流電池的正極材料。The drill isapplied to the cochlea, the inner ear hearing organ, is aligned to thecorrect place and then drills a hole less than a millimetre in diameterto enable the cochlear implant to be inserted
該鉆頭適用於內耳聽覺器官耳蝸,它準確對齊到正確的部位,接著在該部位鉆一個直徑小於一毫米的洞使得耳蝸植入電極可以由此插入。Under high air pressure, a critical problem for the normal discharge is whether enough pre - ionization can be achieved in the laser media or not. however, the cycling pumping oil steam emerging during the flow of the gas mixture and the vapor infiltrating from outside have a strong absorption of the infrared light or a role of counteracting the excitation
在高氣壓條件下能否正常放電,關鍵問題是主電極間的激光介質能否獲得足夠的預電離;而混合氣流動過程中出現的循環泵油蒸汽,及從外界滲透的水蒸汽等都對紅外光有相當強的吸收作用或消激發作用。In addition, it is found that dc electric field weakens the effect of release agent and strengthens the binding strength between epoxy resins and anode in the condition of the existence of release agent. but this effect of electric field is not discovered between epoxy resins and cathode
另外,本文通過實驗研究還證實:在有脫模劑存在的情況下,固化過程中直流電場的存在會弱化脫模劑的作用進而強化環氧樹脂固化物與金屬正電極間的粘接強度,但直流電場對環氧樹脂固化物與金屬負電極間的粘接強度沒有明顯影響。In order to improve the circuit ' s input impedance, which is affected by insulating resistance of electrode leading wire, terminals and printed circuit board, electrode is connected to the meter through insulating wire of high impedance which is directly welded in the printed circuit board with insulating ring. the deviation of electrode is corrected by software and the algorithm is given
使用高阻絕緣線連接電極,並將高阻絕緣線直接焊在加有絕緣環的印刷線路板上,從而消除電極引線、接線端子和印刷線路板漏電對放大電路輸入阻抗的影響;軟體校正電極偏差,並給出校準演算法。分享友人