毒物學地 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dúwùxuéde]
毒物學地
英文
toxicologically-
Dsmv is proved as the predominating virus - pathogen on aroid plants from zhejiang province and other regions in china. cdna of dsmv rna 3 " end partial sequence and subgenomic rna promoter region of cucumber mosaic virus ( cmv ) rna3 were used as probes for detection of dsmv and cmv respectively. total rna extracted from field samples were used for rna dot - hybridization
用侵染馬蹄蓮的dsmv3末端序列和黃瓜花葉病毒（ cmv ）的亞基因組啟動子區互補dna序列為標記探針，對自然感病的天南星科植物進行rna斑點雜交，並結合雙鏈rna分析、病毒提純和形態學觀察，對杭州等地16屬天南星科植物的81個樣品進行了病毒鑒定。Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time
隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。Contaminated instruments and floor surfaces should be chemically disinfected.
污染的器材和地面要用化學藥物消毒。Henry spiller, john hale, jelle de boer and jeffrey chanton have formed an interdisciplinary team to investigate the delphic oracle. toxicologist spiller is director of the kentucky regional poison center
史必樂、赫爾、狄波爾與強頓為了研究德爾菲神諭，組成一支跨學門的研究團隊。毒物學家史必樂是肯塔基地區毒物中心主任。The swertia belongs in gentianaceae. lt has about 154 species in the world, 79 species in china, about 35 species to be used for medicine, 20 species of medicinal plants can be found in sichuan and hubei provinces., which are used for medicine in dried herbs. their main functions are to clear heat, detoxify toxin, clear liver, eliminate dampness and normalize the gallbladder, for the treatment of jaundice, blood urination, hot and painful strangury etc. in the traditional medicine of india and japan, it is used as drugs bitter in taste to strengthen the stomach. the modern pharmacological studies show they have many biological activities. some drugs have been registered in the drug standards of the nation and the local government. the medicinal resources produced in sichuan and hubei provinces are abundant, which account for over half of the whole country. therefore, it is necessary to investigate the botanic origin and research the macroscopic, microscopic and chemical characteristics of them. its objective is to establish and improve the quality evaluation system in order to guide the exploitation and utilization for swertia medicinal plants
獐牙菜屬（ swertia ）是龍膽科中的一個大屬，全世界約有154種，中國分佈的有79種，有藥用記載的約35種，其中川鄂產藥用種類約20種，均以全草入藥，常具有清熱解毒，清肝除濕利膽之功效，主要用於黃疸尿赤、熱淋澀痛等癥；在印度和日本傳統醫學作為苦味健胃藥使用。現代藥理學研究表明具有多種藥理作用。有的品種在國家和地方藥物標準中已有收載。Professor luria is an authentic pioneer of molecular biology. even before the first wagon train set out he ventured as a mountain man among bacterial viruses
魯里亞教授是分子生物學領域里的真正先驅。甚至在第一列滿載開拓者的列車駛出之前，他就已經大膽地在細菌病毒的荒山峻嶺中拓荒了。Chinese title, english title, author, the affiliation and address of the first author, journal title, publication year, volume, issue, page, publication type, check tag, history of medicine, grant type, subject headings, classification code, language, chinese abstract, english abstract, animal variety, dosage forms, pharmacology of chinese herbs, pharmacology, name of disease, diagnosis standard, pathogenesis, trial type, treatment of disease, name of drug and formula, chemical name of medicines, english name of medicines, ingredients and dosage of formula, drug compatibility, usage and dosage, acupuncture and tuina points, acupuncture and tuina manipulation, side effect, therapeutic effect guideline, result of cure, materia medica, chemical structure, physical and chemical properies, effective component, chinese medicine identification, method of processing, pharmaceutical techniques, medicinal action and pharmacological effect, pharmacokinetics, and toxicology
中文文題、英文文題、作者、第一作者單位、第一作者所在地、期刊名稱、出版年、卷、期、頁碼、文獻類型、特徵詞、醫學史、資助類型、主題詞、關鍵詞、分類號、語種、中文文摘、英文文摘、動物品種、劑型、中藥藥理、西藥藥理、疾病名稱、診斷標準、疾病機理、試驗方法、疾病治療、藥名方名、化學藥名、英文藥名、組成劑量、藥物配伍、用法用量、針推穴位、針推方法、不良反應、療效指標、療效結果、藥材學、化學結構、理化性質、有效成分、中藥鑒定、炮製方法、制藥工藝、藥物作用與藥理效用、藥代動力學、毒理學。Chemicals rayed on croplands or forests or garde lie long in soil, entering into living organisms, pa ing from one to another in a chain of poisoning and death
化學物質還神秘地通過地下水傳遞，最終以新的形式出現並結合，使植物毒死，牲畜害病，並使飲用一度純凈的井水的人遭受了不明之害。From the standpoint of the whales who know a little patch of the western north atlantic called stellwagen bank, the place might be regarded as pleasing because of its natural beauty : a craggy sea floor topped with a magnificent column of sparkling clear water loaded with small creatures
佛羅里達小群島礁石群的減少與過量的有毒物品，滯留的殘渣以及化學物質有很大的關系，所有的這些都是由陸地流入的。To elucidate the antigenic drift and evolution of h9n2 subtype avian influenza viruses ( aivs ), five isolates from the north of henan province during 1998 - 2002 were compared and analysed by cross - hemagglutinin inhibition test ( hi ), cross - virus neutralization test ( vn ) in the chicken embryo and chicken embryo primary kidney cell ( cek ) and cross protection against challenge infection test
為了探討h _ 9n _ 2亞型禽流感病毒的抗原性有否發生漂移，本研究從生物學角度和ha基因分子水平上對1998 ? 2002年間在河南省豫北地區分離到的5株h _ 9n _ 2亞型禽流感病毒的抗原性變化進行了比較和分析。All the result showed that ndv f48e9 strain has its own speciality compared with other five ndv strains, and there were many difference between velogenic strains and lentogenic strains. so the infectious cdna of rnesogenic strains and lentogenic strain was far from enough to understand the replication, pathogenicity of ndv and the interaction between ndv and host cells, and the infectious cdna of velogenic strains ( eg. f48e9 ) was required to explain the relationships between structure and function
本研究成功地獲得了ndvf48e9 t因組的核昔酸序列，並構建了表達ndvf48e9基因組cdna的低拷貝表達載體休f48e9 ，為構建新城疫病毒強毒株f48e9株的感染性cdna奠定了物質基礎，進一步研究ndv的生物學特性、結構與功能的關系；進一步探討影響ndv毒力的因素、以及研製新型疫苗載體提供了可靠保證。This paper analyzed status of bio - control technology on cotton verticillium wilt, diseases of strawberry, and eggplant, and subterranean pests such as dung beetles
摘要分析了河北省農林科學院棉花黃萎病，以及草毒、茄果類蔬菜重茬病、地下害蟲金龜子類幼蟲等主要害蟲的生物防治技術的研究現狀。During 2005, the department embarked on risk assessment projects on dietary exposure to dichlorodiphenytrichloroethane of secondary school students, the microbiological quality of edible ice from ice manufacturing plants and retail businesses in hong kong, ochratoxin a in food, nutrient values of local indigenous congee, rice and noodle dishes, disposable plastic containers for take - away meals and histamine in canned fish and tuna sandwiches
年內，本署進行的風險評估研究包括： 「中學生從食物攝入滴滴涕的情況」 「香港製冰廠和零售點的食用冰的微生物質量」 「食物含赭麴黴毒素a的情況」 「本地粥粉飯的營養素含量」 「測試外賣飯盒雜質釋出量」和「罐頭魚及吞拿魚三文治組胺含量」 。Mainly responsible for supervising and inspecting the carrying out and implementation of national or local environmental protection policy, rule of laws and regulations and standard, make and organize implementation of the environmental protection plans of the whole city, responsible for the protection of water body, atmosphere, soil environment in the whole city, supervise and manage the prevention and control of pollution such as wasted water, liquid waste, offal noise, vibration, poisonous chemicals and electromagnetic wave radiation, responsible for supervising the law - enforcing work in environment
主要負責監督檢查國家和地方環境保護方針、政策、法律、法規規章及標準的貫徹實施，制定並組織實施全市環境保護規劃、計劃、負責全市水體、大氣、土壤環境的保護，監督管理廢水、固廢廢棄物噪聲、振動、有毒化學品以及電磁波輻射等污染的防治工作，負責環境監督執法工作。It concluded that although hong kong s marine environment was not widely polluted with toxic chemicals at levels causing concern, there was a definite need to monitor a number of trace toxic pollutants that held potential risks in some areas
研究結論指出雖然香港海洋環境並無廣泛受到有毒化學物的嚴重污染，但政府必須密切監測一些在個別地區仍有潛在污染風險的痕量有毒污染物。We take samples at import, wholesale and retail points for chemical, microbiological, radioactivity and toxicological tests to ascertain their fitness for human consumption
本署在進口批發及零售地點抽取食物樣本，進行化學微生物輻射及毒性測試，以確保這些食物適合人類食用。Monitoring was set up according to a three - year cycle, with the first two years focused on the monitoring of toxic chemicals in the marine environment and the third year on the monitoring of land - based pollution sources
監測程序以三年為一周期，首兩年監測海洋環境中的有毒化學物，第三年則監測陸地上的污染源。Objective : to study the effects of diazepam to the development of the larvae of chrysomya megacephala in different temperature and accumulate the biological data on necrophagous flies in shijiazhuang area, and to help providing scientific data for deducing the postmortem interval ( pmi ) in criminal investigation
目的:了解不同溫度下安定對大頭金蠅生長發育的影響，積累石家莊地區屍食性蠅類在具毒屍體上的發育生物學資料，為刑事調查推斷死後間隔時間（ postmorteminterval ， pmi ）提供科學依據。A review on the toxicological study of chemicals using gene - analytic techniques in china was introduced in the paper, main chemicals concerned are lead, cadmium, nickel, chromium, manganese, benzene, benzo ( a ) pyrene, vinyl chloride, trichlorethylene, alcohol, octyl phenol, ethyl nitrosocarbamide, mnng etc
摘要按化學毒物的類別，概略地介紹了近年來我國基因分析技術在化學物（包括鉛、鎘、鎳、鉻、苯、苯? （ a ）芘、氯乙烯、三氯乙烯、酒精、辛基酚、乙基亞硝基脲、 mnng等）毒性檢測中的應用情況。The unwelcome facilities, particularly those with chemical waste, pollutants, toxic materials, etc. should be located away from the residential clusters. some of the unwelcome facilities can be located in the mainland
社會排斥的設施，特別是與化學廢物、污染物、有毒物質等有關的設施，應該集中興建，並遠離住宅區，部分可以在內地興建。分享友人