比例基數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐlìjīshǔ]
比例基數
英文
scale base-
Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us
本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵,包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局(探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系) 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等,分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因,期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎,也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。Based on the principles to respect believable and higher precise paleomagnetic data of blocks and to pay attention to the similarity of paleo - biogeography and the coordination of tectonic evolution, the paleomagnetic data of chinese continental blocks and adjacent areas for paleozoic and triassic were collected, the chinese continental blocks were laid up on the reconstruction of global paleo - continents with similar scale
摘要在尊重比較可靠的、測試精度較高的地塊古地磁數據,重視生物古地理與地質構造演化史的相似性和協調性等原則的基礎上,筆者編制了中國大陸及鄰區各陸塊古生代和三疊紀的古地磁數據表,並採用類似的比例尺,將中國各陸塊放到相應的全球古大陸復原圖上去。Because at present pay of worker of this city company expends scale, be 5 %, the certain proportion that because this needs to press individual capture from inside business pay cost, expends base delimits individual account, the enterprise delimited individual account part is 1998 6 %, will expend as individual capture henceforth proportional rise, the enterprise delimits collapse of individual account share is decrescent little namely scale of individual pay fee increased difficulty 1999 a percent, the enterprise delimits the part reduces a percent, scale of final pay fee rises 8 %, the enterprise delimits the share drops to 3 %
由於目前本市企業職工繳費比例為5 % ,因此需要從企業繳費中按個人繳費基數的一定比例劃入個人帳戶, 1998年企業劃入個人帳戶部分為6 % ,今後隨著個人繳費比例的提高,企業劃入個人帳戶部分傾漸減少即1999年個人繳費比例提高難度1個百分點,企業劃入部分降低1個百分點,最終繳費比例提高到8 % ,企業劃入部分降至3 % 。On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries
在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法,並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念,最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析,得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例;本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。Part two introduces the theory of panel data. the basic form of panel data is : yi t = it + xi t it + uit, i = 1, 2, …, n ; t = 1, 2, …, t panel data is used for describing the instance of swatch in a collectivity in some time, and observing every unit in swatch multi - scale. basing on the different hypothesis of ui, panel data has fixed effect model and random effect model, if ui is a unit constant ( corresponding to the dummy variable of
基於分析結果,本文給出了改革我國公司治理結構的若干建議: ( 1 )股權性質方面,培育有效的國家股持股主體; ( 2 )股權結構方面,逐漸調整股權結構,減少第一大股東持股比例,增加除第一大股東以外的大股東的股權集中度; ( 3 )董事會方面,採取奇數型董事會規模,並完善獨立董事的生成機制; ( 4 )激勵制度方面,應加大董事及總經理的持股比例。On the basis of the ratio of different age in statistical yearbook, author creates a method of the financing of social security for fictitious person, in order to avoid accuracy being disturbed by the difference among particular farmers
本文以人口統計年鑒中不同年齡段人口所佔比例為基數,創建了虛擬合理標準人的測算方法,規避被征地農民群體個體之間存在的差異對準確推算保障所需資金的干擾。So we consider five financial indexes includes stock b / p, e / p, current stock size, current stock stru and financial levge by the international tradition, then descriptive statistical test method and cross section statistical test method proved that b / p and current stock size have marked effect on the securities yield besides coefficient b. in the third chapter, the article fut forward a risk factor model, estimates yield sequences of every risk factor by weight regression, and then estimates each risk factor coefficient of different stock by time sequence regression, at last we can reckon the portfolio risk o2p and yield rp which consists n stocks
結合國際慣例,文章考慮了股票的凈值市價比( b p ) ,市盈率倒數( e p ) ,流通規模( size ) ,流通比例( stru )和財務杠桿( levge )等五個財務指標,應用描述性統計檢驗和橫截面統計檢驗等多種方法,結果表明,除系數以外,凈值市價比( b p )和流通規模( size )對證券收益率部有重要的影響。在論文的第三章,提出了一個基於多因素的風險因子模型,並用加權回歸和時間序列回歸等方法估計出了不同證券的各風險因子系數(類似於單指數模型中的系數) ,據此,即可衡量出一個包括n只股票的組合的風險_ p ~ 2和收益率r _ p 。The controller includes two control loops which are outer speed loop ( variable parameter pi adjustment ) and inner current loop ( single - chop current delta - control ). in order to improve system performances, design of digital control system based on dsp is presented. the proportional parameter and integral parameter can be obtained through the design
整個系統採用變pi參數轉速調節(外環)與單斬電流滯環調節(內環)相結合的雙閉環控制方式,為了得到既快速又穩定的恆速系統,本文還給出了基於dsp的雙凸極永磁電機數字控制系統的設計方案,通過此設計方案可以得到轉速環的比例參數kp和積分參數ki的參考值。Large - scale digital elevation model is foundation of spatial information in cybercity and provides a great deal of information for 2d map and 3d model of cybercity, and it provides a kind of efficient method to manage, store and maintain a great many data of cities " elevation
大比例尺數字高程模型是數字城市空間信息的基礎,它提供了數字城市中的二維地圖和三維城市模型信息,為海量的城市高程數據提供了管理、存儲和維護的有效手段。Abstract : the application and development of urban digital cartography are discussed with urban 1 500 digital areo - photogrammetry
文摘:本文基於實際應用,結合城市航測1 500大比例尺數字化地形圖的實踐,討論了城市數字化制圖的應用及發展前景。The simulation results show that the feature point detection and tracking algorithm is feasible. next, matched points based essential matrix estimation is studied. the spacecraft attitude and position parameters are derived from essential matrix and the scale of motion is recovered with range information from laser ranger taken in account
再次,研究基於匹配特徵點對的本質矩陣的估計演算法,給出了由本質矩陣求取空間探測器的姿態信息和位置信息的方法,並且結合激光測距儀信息,得到探測器的運動比例參數,實現軟著陸過程的導航。The foundation engineering is typical in both excavation depth and scale, on the basis of in - situ investigation, the design optimistic of retaining wall was discussioned in this paper, the mian reseaches including : the using of fem optimazition methods of rods system ; the delvopment of programs for optimazition of imbedding depth of structure based on matlab and for whole design optimaziton of the retaining structures based on ansys, under the two controlling factors of the saft coefficient and the reliability probability about the whole damage of retaining atructure ; the analysis on the m index of soil, the depth of retaining structures imbedded in the rock and the overall optimistic design of retaining structures
該基礎工程不論在開挖深度還是規模上都很具有代表性。作者在現場調研的基礎上,探討了基坑支護結構設計優化問題。主要研究內容可以歸納為:應用基於m法的彈性地基梁桿系有限元方法;在圍護結構整體穩定性安全系數與可靠性破壞概率兩種控制因素下,編寫了嵌巖深度優化的matlab程序與圍護結構整體設計優化的ansys批處理程序;進行了地層抗力比例系數反算、地下連續墻嵌巖深度優化與地下連續墻結構體系整體設計優化。Large - scale digital topographic plans ( 1 : 500 ? 1 : 2000 ), large - scale digital maps ( 1 : 10000 ) as well as cadastral plans and land management files allow the companies to analyze their existing infrastructure, single out the primary objects for renovation and evaluate that volume of investments crucial for the construction of the gas and transport system at the territory of ynao
大比例尺數字化地形圖( 1 : 500至1 : 2000 )大型數字地圖( 1 : 1 ) ,以及地籍圖和土地管理檔案,讓公司來分析其現有基礎設施挑出的主要對象進行翻新和評價這一投資量對于施工中的氣運輸系統,在境內ynaoThe flexible retaining structure is another important retaining structure in soft soil. the integrated numerical analysis of this retaining structure ( including the methods and theory of calculating active earth pressure under sorts of conditions as well as the calculating method of horizontal stiffness coefficient of bracing structure and the method of deciding boundary condition etc. ) was gived. the effect of all parameters on the characteristics of retaining structure was discussed using methods of sensitivity - analysis
本文針對目前常用的彈性支點法,給出了完整的數值分析方法,包括各種條件下的墻後土壓力的計算方法和原理、支撐系統(或錨拉系統)水平剛度系數的計算、邊界條件的確定方法等,並以此為基礎採用靈敏度系數分析方法討論了各參數對圍護結構形態的影響,指出土體側向基床比例系數是影響圍護結構變形的最主要的參數。Analyzing real hrv, proving the every segment power ( high frequency > low frequency ) of projection in frequency axis is times with the every segment power by using fft, the lf / hf by using 2 method is primarily sameness. 3d figure is a trenchancy tool for doctor to look over the relation between time and frequency
對實際的心率變異信號進行了維重慶大學碩士學位論文格納分析,證實通過計算三維時頻分佈對頻率軸的投影得到的各頻段(高頻段、低頻段等)功率,與直接用fft所得各頻段功率,二者只相差一個比例系數,並且二者lf hf的值基本相同。This paper uses digital line graphs for original data. after author bases on large - scale relief map " feature and analyses the feature, data structure and creation algorithms of two main representation shape ? triangulated irregular network and regular grid, author provides a kind of method that large - scale dem is created from tin which is created from large - scale dlg
本文以數字線化圖為原始數據,針對大比例地形圖的特點,在分析了數字高程模型的兩種主要表現形式? ?不規則三角網tin和規則格網grid的特點、數據結構、生成演算法的基礎上,考慮到大比例尺數字高程模型能最大限度符合實際地形特點,提出了一種從大比例尺數字線化圖dlg生成不規則三角網tin ,再由不規則三角網內插生成大比例尺數字高程模型grid的方法。The author summarizes the current situation of the large scale data topographic map surveying ; analyzes the technology used in the large scale data - mapping system ; introduces system error correction ways based on time series analysis and analyzes the basic method of getting topographic information directly from the aerial photogrammetric surveying
摘要概述了目前大比例尺數字化地形圖測繪的現狀;分析了實現大比例尺數字化航測成圖系統的相關技術;引入了基於時間序列分析的系統誤差修正方法,分析了直接從航測影像獲取地形信息的基本方法。In this paper, the author deduces the air dynamic and torque transmission system model for the 1. 3 mw active stall wind turbine, then founds the control model under the simulink circumstance. and does the output power simulation based on the certain wind speeds. then confirms the coefficients ki and kp
本文針對1 . 3mw風力發電機組,推導了了空氣動力學模型和傳動系統模型,在此基礎上在控制模擬軟體simulink環境下建立了風力發電機組控制模型,在給定風速下對風力發電機組的輸出功率進行了模擬,並確定了pi控制器的比例系數和積分系數。In the third chapter, an improved ca model of the traffic flow in the two - lane roadway is proposed to describe highway traffic under the open boundary conditions by the consideration of the relative motion of vehicles and the relation of deceleration probability. numerical simulations have been carried out
本文先在改進的ns元胞自動機交通流模型的基礎上,提出一個高速公路雙車道元胞自動機模型來模擬開放性邊界條件下的車流運動,並考慮兩車道之間左邊界開放程度的比例系數及車輛加減速概率影響。Calibration for camera scale factor and optical center based on the central non - distortion zone
基於中心無畸變區的攝像機比例因數和光學中心的標定方法分享友人