比例流量控制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐlìliúliángkòngzhì]
比例流量控制
英文
ratio flow control- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 比例 : 1. (長度上縮小和放大的倍數) scale; scaling 2. (比率) proportion; ratio; proportionality
- 流量 : rate of flow; flow; runoff; discharge; throughput; (flow) rate; quantity (of flow); flux
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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The experiments include also two part, one is experiment of electromagnetic valve ' s flux character, the other is experiment of exhaust character
通過測定電磁閥流量特性來控制二甲醚摻燒比例,通過測量柴油機的排放特性來確定二甲醚摻燒比例。Then pid flow rate control algorithm is introduced. all experiments made in this chapter are about measuring the valve parameters according to spool positions, single actuator flow rate control by the calculated flow rate feedback control method, free flow rate dividing control under the sufficient pump discharge flow rate situation, proportion flow rate dividing and flow rate dividing based on meter - in flow rate feedback control method under insufficient pump discharge flow rate situation. the results of all experiments proved that the method presented in this thesis is an effective way to overcome the unreasonable flow rate dividing when simultaneously operating multi - actuators with different inertia loads
第四章介紹了多執行器復合控制實驗系統和實驗方法;介紹了實驗採用的流量控制的pid演算法;並測定了執行器控制閥和閥芯位移相關的系數;做了單個執行器計算流量反饋流量控制、流量足夠情況下多執行器流量任意分配、流量不足情況下多執行器按比例調節流量分配和多執行器進油側流量反饋分流控制實驗;通過實驗說明了論文提出的分流控制方法能實現大小慣性負載復合操作時的合理分流。The cooling system for engine adopted hydraulic drive and control technology to control the speed of the fan : the chip adjust the control - current of the proportional value, which used in the engine cooling system, to control the speed of the fan. and the size of the control - current is according to the coolant temperature, coolant temperature change rate and target temperature. as for as the hydraulic cooling system we used a motor to drive and control the fan ’ s work or stop according to the temperature of the hydraulic oil
該系統的特點及其實現的功能為:電液混合驅動方式改變了工程機械冷卻裝置驅動方式單一的缺點,發動機冷卻系統採用了電液比例技術控制風扇轉速;單片機可以根據冷卻液溫度、冷卻液溫度變化率和目標冷卻液溫度調節液壓驅動系統中電液比例閥的控制電流,進而控制液壓油的流量,即可以實現冷卻風扇轉速的連續調節;液壓油冷卻系統採用了電動機驅動,然後由單片機根據液壓油的溫度控制電動機的起動和停止。Test methods for electro - hydraulic proportional bypass flow control valves
電動液壓比例旁通流量控制閥試驗方法It can be given for the importation of electrical signal proportional to the control yeliu pressure, flow and direction
它可以按給定的輸入電信號連續地按比例地控制液流的壓力、流量和方向。Based on advanced technology, this thesis bring forward the optimal scheme and set down general system - drawings and flow charts. using step7 - micro software, we achieve the auto - control aim in drinking water treatment. in practice, the complexity and non - linaerity exit in the system of water treatment, so we apply fuzzy control in water treatment and design a kind of controller which structure can be altered according to the using - rate of ozone and the variety of water quality
實際飲用水處理系統由於存在復雜性、非線性、時變性,本文根據臭氧生物活性炭水處理工藝存在復雜性、非線性、時變性等特點,將模糊控制應用在水處理這一不確定的非線性時變系統,針對不同水溫下臭氧利用率及水質的變化,設計一種基於系統過程狀態的變結構的模糊控制器,以單片機作為主要控制硬體,按查表方式設計軟體,對進水閥門開度進行在線控制,調節臭氧氣體與進水的比例(臭氧流量及濃度不變) ,達到氣水比最優化。F ) to retreat cultivation 1. 467 million ha for reforestation or recovering grass. g ) attheend, to adjust the proportion of cultivated land, forest, grassland from 7 : 6 : 1 to 1 : 1. 4 : 1. 2, this proportion is reasonable ratio for land use structure. for getting the above strategy targets, we must handle of the following relations : a ) the relation between development and environment protection ; b ) the relation between population and land resources ; c ) the relation between construction and farmland protection ; d ) the relation between quality and quantity of farmland ; e ) the relation between land using and economy development ; f ) the relation between land exploitation and landscape worth maintaining, etc. for getting the above strategy targets, we must also adopt some good measures : a ) to control the construction occupying farmland ; b ) to use land intensive ; c ) to improve low - yield farmland ; d ) to make regional land resources distribution effective ; e ) to make comprehensive profit ; f ) to make family planning continually ; g ) to promote urbanization, etc. by carrying out these measures, land resources in shanxi province can be used sustainable
同時,論文對土地資源利用潛力和未來趨勢進行了科學推理,提出了山西土地資源永續利用的戰略目標:到2015年,全省耕地面積穩定在433 . 3萬公頃左右,基本農田面積保持在366 . 7萬公頃左右,保證糧食產量100億千克;各項建設用地控制在14 . 2萬公頃,其中佔用耕地在7 . 9萬公頃,土地開發、復墾、整理補充耕地10萬公頃,改造中低產田10萬公頃,治理水土流失面積1 . 13萬公頃,發展園林草地146 . 667萬公頃(含退耕還林還草99 . 2萬公頃、園地6 . 7萬公頃) ;經過長期努力,使林草地總面積達到865 . 6萬公頃,耕地、林地、草地比例由現在7 6 1逐步調節到1 1 . 4 1 . 2較合理的比例。With regard to the flow regulation of the best - effort traffic, the controllable traffic in high speed computer communication networks, the present paper proposes a novel control theoretic approach that designs a proportional - integrative ( pi ) controller based on multi - rate sampling for congestion controlling. based on the traffic model of a single node and on system stability criterion, it is shown that this pi controller can regulate the source rate on the basis of the knowledge of buffer occupancy of the destination node in such a manner that the congestion - controlled network is asymptotically stable without oscillation in terms of the buffer occupancy of the destionation node ; and the steady value of queue length is consistent with the specified threshold value
本文從控制理論的角度出發,針對計算機高速網際網路中最大服務交通流即能控交通流的調節問題提出了一種基於多速率采樣的具有比例積分( pi )控制器結構的擁塞控制理論和方法,在單個節點的交通流的模型基礎上,運用控制理論中的系統穩定性分析方法,討論如何利用信終端節點緩沖佔有量的比例加積分的反饋形式來調節信源節點的能控交通流的輸入速率,從而使被控網路節點的緩沖佔有量趨于穩定;同時使被控網路節點的穩定隊列長度逼近指定的門限值。The system includes production planning, quality management, energy management, statistical reports, basic datum management and users management. the system adopts a special coding method to track production quality, and the electrobaths " state is fed back to adjust production. this method realizes the efficient quality control in the successive production process
系統以質量問題為核心,採用批號跟蹤主要生產設備狀態備案的方法考核產品質量,為生產過程提供反饋信息,從而實現了在不間斷的流程型生產過程中產品質量的跟蹤和控制;以生產成本中占據最大比例的能源費用為重點,對能源使用進行規劃控制。The main module of sensorless pmsm vector control such as voltage sensing, current sensing, smo rotor position estimation, speed calculation, generation of sine and cosine, vector coordinate transformation, pi regulators, svpwm vector modulation are all accomplished in the pwm interrupt service routines
永磁同步電機無位置傳感器矢量控制的主要模塊如電壓采樣、電流采樣、滑模轉子位置估算、速度計算、正餘弦值生成、矢量坐標變換、比例積分調節器、空間電壓矢量脈寬調制等都是在pwm中斷服務子程序中完成。Abstract : a numerical model for wave propagation in water of varying topography and current is proposed, and time - dependent wave mild - slope equation with a dissipation term and corresponding equivalent governing equations are presented. two different expressions of parabolic approximations for the case of the absence of current are also given and analyzed. examples of numerical simulation for wave transformation in large estuarine water areas are provided
文摘:提出了水深與流場緩變水域波浪傳播數學模型水流中依賴時間變量並考慮能耗的波浪「緩坡方程」及其等價的控制方程組,分析比較了無水流情況此理論模型與其相應的兩種拋物型近似的差別,提供了長江口波浪變形數值模擬計算工程實例.實例表明,該模型能適應河口三角洲大范圍水域波浪傳播數值計算When the dosage was 8 % aa, the effect was best. ( 2 ) the performance of pc was decided with the proportion of pea, aa, mma. the fluidity of copolymer would augment if the dosage of aa increase, but when dosage of aa was 75 %, it was hard to control the compose reaction, and dispersion of pc would depress ; when pea degree of polymerization augment the air - entraining of mma would increase ; it would produce floe and hard to control the compose reaction when the dosage of pea4 more than 15 %, pea23 more than 25 %
( 2 ) pea 、 aa 、 mma之間的比例關系決定了共聚體的性能:隨著丙烯酸用量的增加,共聚體的流動度增大,達到75時合成控制難度加大,共聚體分散性下降;而mma的引氣增穩作用,其用量隨著pea的聚合度的增加而增加, pea4體系的用量超過15 , pea23體系超過25則會產生絮狀物,反應控制難度加大,理想的用量分別為不超過10和15 。First, according to the demand of vimp for resin system, the reaction kinetics and rheological of up resin are investigated and the optimal content of low additive profile ( lpa ) is determined. then vimp based on a high - permeable medium and grooves are studied by visual experiments, through which the appropriate high - permeable mediums are selected and the parameters of width, depth and spacing for flow grooves and spacing for supply grooves are optimized. furthermore, various factors affecting the mold filling process are discussed and the whole vacuum infusion procedures are described taking examples of the manufacture of a model boat and a sandwich panel in one infusion
文中首先根據vimp對樹脂體系的要求,對vimp用不飽和聚酯樹脂體系的動力學和流變學性能進行了研究,確定了最佳低收縮添加劑的含量;對高滲透介質型和溝槽型vimp開展了實驗研究,通過可視化實驗優選出較好的高滲透介質,確定了引流槽的寬度、深度和槽間距及主槽的槽間距等工藝參數並進行了優化;對影響充模過程的各種因素進行了詳細的討論,並以模型船和夾芯面板的製作為實例描述了兩種vimp的成型過程;在實驗的基礎上,建立了二維滲漏模型,採用控制體有限元法對高滲透介質型vimp進行了成型過程的計算機模擬計算,通過充模時間和流動前峰的計算值與實驗結果的比較,驗證本文所採用的數學模型和數值方法的正確性,其結果對實際生產具有一定的理論指導意義。Until now, there have had the single way proportional valve controlling the power or the route, double way ratio valve controlling the orientation. they cover flux control, pressure control, velocity control and position control. according to these functions, ratio amplifier has single way or double ways type amplifier
由於比例閥已經發展出單通道力、行程控制比例閥,雙通道方向控制比例閥,廣泛用於流量、壓力、速度、位置控制等環節中,比例放大器也本著這些功能研製出了單、雙通道的比例電控器。On the basic of brief introduction of some concerning concept and theory of cash flow, this article first by using methods of contrast analysis and combining qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to put forward the idea that the management staff should use the model of total cash flow analysis as a tool to effectively analyze cash flow, then with borrowing the idea of cost quality classify in managing accounting theory to bring forward a dynamic model for forecast of future cash flow. meanwhile it tables several proposals and measure on how to improve managing concept and system of operating cash flow control
本文在對現金流量的有關概念、理論進行闡述的基礎上,首先運用對比分析的方法,定性分析與定量分析相結合,提出企業經管人員應以現金流量綜合分析模型為工具,有效分析企業的現金流量;之後借用管理會計中成本性態分類的思想,並結合現金流量表中對現金流量的分類要求,同時考慮到與企業擬定的現金最佳持有量密切聯系,提出建立一個預測未來現金流量的動態模型;最後,結合企業實例,對于如何完善企業現金流量控制的思路和方法提出若干建議措施。Test methods for electro - hydraulic proportional series flow control valves
電動液壓比例串聯型流量控制閥試驗方法This paper analyses the type, function and characteristics of usual proportional control valves and raises a new modificative version in the light of their drawback. that is, basing on the principle of flow amplification and electrical feedback and throughout calculation and analysis on flow closed loop control and pressure flow combination., determination of the minimum controlled pressure difference as well as flow controlling range and structure of main valve and research of the dynamic and static characteristic, the paper puts forward control principle of " flow - load pressure change - displacement revision " and pressure / flow double closed loop, and further expounds that using a proportional controller and a electric mechanical transducer can separately serve the control function of pressure or flow as well as flow pressure combination
本論文分析了目前常用比例閥的類型、功能、特性,並針對其不足提出新的改進方案,即:以流量放大,電反饋兩個原理為基礎,通過對流量閉環控制及壓力流量復合的計算分析、確定上最小控制壓差及流量控制范圍,確定主閥結構、功能特性研究等,提出了「流量? ?負載壓力變化? ?位移修正」的控制原理和壓力流量雙閉環控制原理,並進一步論述了利用一個比例控制器和一個「電?機械轉換器」就可完成獨立的壓力或流量控制功能以及流量壓力復合控制功能。Test methods for electro - hydraulic proportional directional bypass flow control valves
電動液壓比例定向旁通流量控制閥試驗方法In order to solve the problems that large energy consumption, temperature variation, high, cost trouble maintenance in current electro - hydraulic servo control system for material testing machine, a new design scheme that electro - hydraulic proportional control system for material testing machine based on extension control strategy is proposed. the design scheme is successful by means of designing new main frame system, hydraulic cylinder system, digital electro - hydraulic micro - fluid proportional valve and electrical control system, and its results lay a foundation for material testing machine industries in our country
針對國內外材料試驗機主要採用電液伺服控制系統,存在能耗大、溫升、成本高、維護困難等問題,本課題提出了基於可拓控制策略的材料試驗機電比例負載適應控制系統這一新型研究方案,通過開發新型試驗機主機系統、液壓缸系統、數字式微小流量電液比例流量閥及電控系統,實現了材料試驗機電液比例負載適應控制,為我國材料試驗機自動控制系統的產業化打下了基礎。That is, through analysis of the principle on flow control and " hydraulic transistor ", design and calculation of flow control characteristic as well as main parts in valve inner chamber, a piloted reducing valve will be installed between main valve and pilot valve. after a pressure - difference compensating reducing valve was added in the non - pressure compensating piloted reducing valve of the flow control valve in vlalvistor valve, the calculation on control characteristic emulation and load characteristic emulation has been carried out. the result of the calculation shows that after pressure compensating reducing valve was added, the linearity of the control characteristics has been greatly improved thus eliminating influence upon outlet flow by load pressure - change of the hydraulic system and improving performance characteristics of the hydraulic component
文章還在對瑞典valvistor閥的插裝比例閥研究的基礎上,提出了一種新的流量控制原理,即:通過對流量控制和「液壓晶體管」原理的分析、流量控制特性及閥內腔主要結構件的設計計算,在主閥和導閥之間增設先導減壓閥,並進一步對valvistor閥的流量控制閥之無壓力補償先導減壓閥、加入壓差補償減壓閥后的控制特性進行了模擬計算和負載特性模擬計算,結果表明:增設壓力補償先導增壓閥后,其控制特性曲線變得非常線性,從而消除了液壓系統負載壓力變化對主閥輸出流量的影響。分享友人