比探測率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐtàncèlǜ]
比探測率 英文
specific detectivity
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 （試圖發現） try to find out; explore; sound 2 （看望） call on; visit; see 3 （向前伸出）...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 探測 : survey; search; sound; probe; sounding; detection; acquisition; reconnaissance; localization; fin...
  1. Incoherent detectors are those in which a current or voltage is generated in direct proportion to the amount of received power.

    非相干的探測器產生正比于被接收功率的電流或電壓。
  2. Specific spectral detectivity

    比光譜探測率
  3. They not only have the quality of slow decay, but also narrow beam and focused energy, which are widely used in military and communication

    慢衰減電磁波的衰減比一般電磁波慢，可以實現較大的探測深度；由於它的頻率高，可以實現較高的解析度。
  4. Compared with the general radar, the harmonic radar can provide more imformation when it is used to detect the nonlinear scattering target, and therefore improvers the radar resolution

    與一般雷達探測技術相比，諧波雷達在探測非線性散射體時能提供更多的信息，提高了識別概率。
  5. With the corrected parameter files, the results indicate that the isotopic abundance in the sample can be determined within 2 % error using a hpge detector system. artificial neural networks ( ann ) are a class of models based on neural computation and have been applied to the measurement of uranium enrichment. the principles of ann methods used in uranium measurement are presented in this paper and the conditions of analysis proceedings are described

    在核保障核查測量中和實物監測中，測量對象往往是規格確定並種類有限的元件或部件，只需要關心測量對象的屬性是否發生了變化，或者對同一種類的放射性樣品的一致性做出判斷，這種要求下使用神經網路方法是比較適宜的，並且神經網路方法是與探測器和探測效率無關的。
  6. Transient electromagnetic methods ( tem ) can be called as time domain electromagnetic methods. the exploration equipments of tem include two units : transmitter and receiver. emission current falls down from i to 0 suddenly when step current passes through the transmitter loop

    瞬變電磁探測需要發射的電流激勵信號要足夠強、功率足夠大，發射電流波形的關斷時間要求比較苛刻，而且發射部分還需提供實時監測發射電流、關斷時間，記錄電流下降沿等功能。
  7. In section one, we analyze the mechanism of lwi gain, and study the effects of the rabi frequency q of the driving field, the injection rates ratio rb / r ~, the exit rate r0, the decay rates ~ and rab between atomic levels, as well as 3 incoherent pump rate r on the gain without inversion, dispersion and population difference of the system. in section two, we discuss the effects of the detuning of the driving field and the probe field on the gain

    在第一節中分析了無粒子數反轉激光增益產生的機制、研究了驅動場的rabi頻率、粒子注入速率比值r _ b / r _ c 、粒子退出速率r _ o 、能級間的自發衰減速率r _ （ c - b ） 、 r _ （ a - b ）和非相干泵浦速率r對增益、色散和粒子數差的影響；第二節討論了驅動場和探測場的失諧對無粒子數反轉激光增益的影響。
  8. Secondly, other parameters such as temperature difference and emissivity of target and sky, molecular absorptive transmittance, instantaneous field of view ( ifov ), contrast threshold and radiant wavelength are discussed in detail

    然後，對目標天空背景溫差、發射率，氣溶膠衰減系數，瞬時視場、對比度探測閾值以及輻射波長等參數作了詳細討論。
  9. Discuss the method to improve the efficiency of collecting signal and signal - noise ration. make the setup of detection device, high voltage supply of pmt and low - noise preamplifier ; doing lif detection experiment to green fluorescent dye

    詳細討論了提高熒光採集效率和信噪比的措施，製作了探測機構、光電倍增管的高壓供電電路和前置放大器。
  10. The study of the high accurate and wide amplitude - comparison direction - finding method and engineering practice explore a cost - effective way for our navy ' s development

    高精度寬開比幅測向方法研究及工程實現，為我海軍裝備走投入較少、效率較高的發展道路，探索了一條路子。
  11. After measuring dark current, photocurrent and response to x pulse of gaas detector before and after 1. 7 mev electronic radiation, the response tune, fall time of trailing edge, full width of half maximum ( fwhm ), sensitivity, carrier life, mobility are researched and contrasted. the result shows that the response speed of detector, time resolution ratio and nonlinear of back edge of output signal have been improved greatly after electronic radiation. though sensitivity of the detector reduces, its measuring range can be widened

    為了使探測器的性能得到進一步的提高，我們對其進行了電子輻照改性，並測量了本徵砷化鎵探測器和經過1 . 7mev電子輻照的探測器的暗電流、光電流及對x射線的脈沖響應，並對其響應時間，后沿下降時間，半高寬（ fwhm ） ，載流子壽命，靈敏度進行對比，研究，結果顯示經電子輻照后的探測器的性能得到了改善，使響應速度，分辯率進一步提高，並消除了探測器輸出信號后沿的非線性，雖靈敏度有所降低，反而使其測量范圍得以拓寬。
  12. Compared with the traditional nai scintillator probe, cd1 _ xznxte probe has higher detecting efficiency and power resolution, and can be widely used in fields such as security monitor, industrial flaw detection, medical diagnosis, celestial body x ray telescope and so on

    與傳統的碘化鈉閃爍體探頭相比， cdznte探頭具有很高的探測效率和能量解析度，可廣泛用於安檢、工業探傷、醫學診斷、天體x射線望遠鏡等方面。
  13. In chapter 2, we analyzed the effect of the driving field phase fluctuation on the gain and dispersion and population differences in an open v - type three - level non - inversion lasing system and then discussed the effects of the incoherent pumping rate, the ratio of the atomic injection rates, the atomic exit rate, the rabi frequency of the probe and driving fields and their corresponding detuning on the gain, dispersion and population differences of the system, and got some important conclusions different from those in closed or other open systems

    第二章討論了驅動場的相位漲落對開放的v型三能級無反轉激光系統的影響，根據解析解的數值計算結果討論了非相干泵浦速率、粒子注入速率之比、粒子退出速率、探測場和驅動場的rabi頻率和相應失諧對系統增益、色散和粒子數差的影響，得到了一些不同於封閉的v型系統及其他開放的無反轉激光系統的重要結論。
  14. In chapter 3, we studied the effect of gaussian transverse profile for the driving and laser fields on lasing without population inversion ( lwi ) in a closed v - type system and an open v - type system. moreover, we discussed also the effect of the unsaturated gain coefficient, the cavity - damping rate, the ratio of the atomic injection rates and atomic exit rate on the corresponding systems. in chapter 4, we mainly discussed the effect of doppler broadening on the gain, dispersion and the frequency up - conversion of the open v - type lwi system and compared the differences and the same between the open system and the corresponding closed system

    發現： （ 1 ）在考慮doppler展寬的情況下，通過選取合適的實驗室條件（比如合適的原子環境溫度等）可得到合適doppler展寬值，從而使系統獲得最佳增益； （ 2 ）要想實現系統的頻率上轉換，同時又要獲得足夠強的無反轉激光增益，則系統頻率轉換比不能選取的太大； （ 3 ）對于開放系統，比較小的粒子注入速率比與退出速率對產生無反轉激光是有利碩士學位論文摘要的： （ 4 ）由於dopp1oy展寬的存在，當探測場與驅動場的傳播方向相反時，增益在探測場失諧的某一段區域產生振蕩，且振蕩的振幅、頻率失諧范圍的大小與dopper展寬的取值有關。
  15. Firstly, the characteristics of radiation propagation and attenuation in the atmosphere, and the power response of a contrast - limited optoelectic system are analyzed, the apparent contrast model of a target is developed, and the detection range equation dependent on the aerosol extinction coefficient and range parameter are derived

    首先，分析了紅外波段大氣輻射傳輸與衰減、對比度限制光電成像系統功率響應特性，建立了目標表現觀對比度模型，並推導出了由氣溶膠消光系數和距離參量確定的探測距離方程。
  16. According to the information that reflected the condition of channel, this thesis classified acm into heuristic acm and snr - estimation acm. the system that using the first one of acm decide the scheme of modulation and coding according to the frame error ratio that reflected indirectly the condition of channel, while it using the another of acm decide the scheme according to the snr estimation

    根據反映通道狀態的信息不同，本文將自適應編碼調制技術分為基於探索的自適應編碼調制技術和基於通道信噪比預測的自適應編碼調制技術，前者根據間接反映通道條件的誤幀率和重傳次數信息來決定編碼調制方式，而後者根據通道信噪比預測的結果調節編碼調制方案。
  17. The factors that affect the detecting efficiency are analyzed

    對影響探測效率的因素作了比較分析。
  18. The detection efficiency was also obtained experimentally using radioactive source 60co. it was shown that the calculated values fitted the experimental data very well with the relative deviation less than 5 %

    將mc模擬計算的探測效率與實驗得到的探測效率進行了比較，兩者相對偏差小於5 。
  19. The results show that : monte carlo method used to obtain tgs efficiency is feasible and reliable, and is the only practical method of determining detection efficiency in tgs

    表明了用mcnp4b方法刻度tgs探測效率的可行性和可靠性。中國原子能科學研究院博士學位論文2 .關于tgs透射測量問題，它與一般的ct測量相比，在原理上相類似。
  20. The other has two metal - insulator - semiconductor ( ms ) contacts with lower leakage current ( less than 4 pa, 300v ) and better energy resolution ( about 10 % fwhm for 241am 59. 5kev line ) and poor working stability. in theoretical studies, the analysis on the phase equilibrium in the vapor growth of cdse single crystals shows that the stoichiometry of cdse crystals can be controlled effectively by controlling the stoichiometry of starting materials and the vapor growth temperature. besides, the investigation of the transporting properties of charge carries in cdse detectors indicates that the noise in energy spectrum detected by using the detectors with msm structure is caused by the hole injection, which is induced by electron injection and the light injection

    本文把cdse單晶體的生長、單晶體的成分、單晶體的性能以及單晶體在室溫核輻射探測器中表現出來的性能結合起來進行了比較系統的研究；採用垂直無籽晶氣相提拉法生長出了電阻率為10 cm量級、尺寸為中10mm 30mm的單晶體；制備出了能量解析度達10 （ fwhm ） （對~ （ 241 ） am59 . 5kev譜線而言）的cdse室溫核輻射探測器，取得了較好的研究結果。
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