比照標準 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐzhàobiāozhǔn]
比照標準 英文
reference standard
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 照 : Ⅰ動詞1 （照射） illuminate; light up; shine 2 （反映） reflect; mirror 3 （拍攝） take a picture ...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 比照 : 1. （參照） according to; in the light of 2. （對比） contrast
  • 標準 : （衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范） standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon （衡器）; merits
  1. Such a mirror - based camera obscura is simple by today ' s standards, but at the time of van eyck it would have represented the most sophisticated optical system on the planet, requiring greater precision in the shape and arrangement of the mirror and more stringent requirements for illumination than any known system

    以今天的標準來看，這種配備鏡子的暗箱並不難做，但若在范艾克的時代，卻會是全世界最尖端的光學系統，鏡子的形狀與配置所需的精確性，比當時所知的任何設備還要高，而照明上也有更嚴格的要求。
  2. Compared to control, retention times of digesta in whole alimentary tract of immunized animals inc reased by 20 hours ( to use cumlative excretion of 5 % marker as reference ). immunoneutralization of ss significantly augmented activities of digestive enzymes ( proteolytic, trypsin, chymotrypsin, amylase ) in pancreas and the small intestine ( control and immunized animals were 1693. 67unit / g, cp, 2728. 33 unit / g, cp, 3055. 50 unit / g, cp, 12. 9x106 unit / g, cp ; 2. 57x 102unit / g, cp, 1. 20x103unit / g, cp, 1. 12x 103unit / g, cp, 2. 98x 107unit / g, cp ft 2451. 33 unit / g, cp, 2904. 17 unit / g, cp, 4279. 33 unit / g, cp, 20. 61 x 106 unit / g, cp ; 6. 45 x 102unit / g, cp, 2. 53 x 103unit / g, cp, 1 - 83 x 103unit / g, cp, 5. 77 x 107unit / g, cp, respectively, p < 0. 05 or p < 0. 01 )

    12ng ml ， 0人su vg ，各指標比較均差異不顯著， p 0刀5人兔疫組動物的食糜消化道滯留時間明顯增加（以指示劑累計排出50為標準，兔疫組較對照組大約增加20小時） ，與此同時， ss免疫中和也提高了胰腺和消化道各種消化酶的比活力（對照組和免疫組胰腺，小腸食糜總蛋白酶，胰蛋白酶， 」糜蛋白酶和澱粉酶比活分別為1693石7unit g ， cp ， 2728
  3. In most cases, it was found that the jb criterion is safer than hg specification, but adverse result was obtained when r / r is close to 0. 8 and d / t is too small ( less than 40 ). code in c language was worked out for simplifying the calculation

    在大多數情況下，按照jb標準對此種結構進行補強設計時其安全裕度要比hg標準為高；但是當開孔率接近0 . 8且d t很小時（不大於40 ） ，依jb標準補強設計后的安全裕度反而較按hg規范計算結果要小。
  4. According to the standard design paper of real plane, all products of jingyi gifts co., ltd. are divided into four kinds : metal, plastic, synthetic resin and glass reinforced plastic

    「精藝禮品有限公司」所有飛機模型全部嚴格按照真飛機標準圖紙進行比例縮小，有「金屬塑料合成樹脂玻璃鋼」四大類。
  5. According to these the quantitative analysis for product citronellol is carried out by gc with fid ( fire iron detector ) as detector using hypnone as an internal standard

    採用標準圖譜比較和添加產物標準品對照的方法進行定性分析；確立了苯乙酮為內標物和用內標法進行定量分析的方法。
  6. If we can find a way to artificially enhance the adsorption of activated carbon, its benefits on economy and environment will be considerable. it is the aim of this work to investigate electrosorption of chloroform in water on granular activated carbon. the potentials on working electrode are controlled by potentiostat and the concentration of chloroform is measured by headspace gas chromatography

    實驗用恆電位儀作控制電源，調節工作電極電位（相對于參比電極電位）來控制加在活性炭上的電場，用頂空進樣法測定水中氯仿的剩餘濃度，參照方法與依據都是國家標準方法或國外先進方法。
  7. Article 40 the bid assessment committee shall assess and compare all bid documents in accordance with the bid assessment standards and methods set in the tender documents and ; if there is a base bid price, shall take it as reference

    第四十條評標委員會應當按照招標文件確定的評標標準和方法，對投標文件進行評審和比較；設有標底的，應當參考標底。
  8. During the precess of color identifying or matching, different light source, daylight or environment would cauld cause in correct recognizing upon color, with standard and objective light source, this apparatus provides precise control upon the idenification of the color of maerial or products

    在產品的對色或配色上，不同的光源，照度或環境會使肉眼對色彩產生錯誤的判斷，本儀器可提供標準客觀的光源使得原料及產品顏色的對比，能有精確的控制。
  9. According to the characteristic of ieee 1394 with wide bandwidth, common and real - time, the author put forward ieee 13 94 should be applied into real - time digital video transfer in optics - electronics theodolite. before engineering realization, carried out a video image transfer test on three types of digital video tape recorders and camera with ieee 1394 interface. we found that digital videos without compression transfered under ieee 1394 standard ( transfer from 4. 5m to 100m ), compared with analog videos, have no geometric distortion, and have better luminance, contrast, definition

    作為工程實現前的實驗研究，對三類具有ieee1394介面的數字錄像機和攝像機進行了視頻圖像傳輸實驗，發現無壓縮格式的按ieee1394標準傳輸的數字視頻圖像（傳輸距離從4 . 5米到100米之間） ，較原始模擬視頻圖像在幾何位置信息上沒有衰變，而在亮度、對比度、邊緣清晰度這些方面有明顯的優勢；但是按dvcam壓縮格式（常見于sony公司的系列產品，是5 ： 1的dct幀內壓縮）壓縮的數字視頻圖像，較原始模擬參照圖像有明顯的幾何畸變。
  10. When you follow or at least do not gratuitously deviate from the standard conventions for file names and mime media types, your documents are more accessible to everyone, and you noticeably enhance xmls ability to interchange data across heterogeneous systems

    如果按照（或者至少不比違反）文件名和mime媒體類型的標準約定，文檔對任何人就有更好的可訪問性，增強了xml在不同系統之間交換數據的能力。
  11. This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above

    論文分五部分，第一部分對小公司效應的有關研究文獻進行回顧;第二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變化和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;第三部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四種不同的規模標準分類，每一種標準均分兩種不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;第四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵，然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析，這里引入了流動性風險因素，其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量，還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子，分別是規模、流通比例。
  12. According to relative criteria, the performance of ash - jd such as ratio of water - reducing, ratio of compressive strength, effect of enhancing strength, ratio of bleeding, air entrainment content, effect of keeping slump value, compatibility with cement, resistance to concrete shrinkage and damage by freezing and thawing and impermeability to water etc are all equal to the traditional aminosulfonic - based superplasticizers, and the ratio of performance to price is better than naphthalene series superplasticizers

    按照相關標準，對產品進行了測試，所開發的低成本改性氨基磺酸鹽高效減水劑ash - jd的各項性能如減水率、抗壓強度比、增強效果、引氣性、坍落度保持效果、與水泥適應性、收縮性能、抗凍融性能、抗滲性能等相當于傳統氨基磺酸鹽高效減水劑，性能價格比優于萘系高效減水劑。
  13. Based on paho / who guidelines to member states, latin american and caribbean countries are in the process of defining the accreditation processes, including minimum requirement criteria and guidelines, certification documentation issued by the ministries of health and education, monitoring and reporting mechanisms and requirements, and recommended period of accreditation

    根據世界衛生組織地區辦公室泛美健康組織對美國，拉丁美洲和加勒比海地區之會員國的指導方針是在界定委任過程的程序中，包括最低必要條件的標準和指標，由健康和教育部門所發的執照證明，監視、報告機構和需求，建議認證時期。
  14. Further - more, according to three grades, the relative classification criteria of 1 - year - old transplant and non transplant seedlings of zanthxyhum planisnum var. dingtanenesis was put forward, and the classification results and the practical instance were compared

    進而，按照3個等級，對頂壇花椒1年生移植苗和留床苗提出了相應的分級標準，並將分類結果與實際情況進行比較。
  15. The second league : there will be clans that falled behind from the clans of the first league with their points : two from the first legion, two from the second etc

    第二標準聯盟比賽將按照比分少於第一標準聯盟出線站隊的后兩支站隊將出戰第二標準聯盟比賽
  16. Flow - mediated dilatation response normalized to peak shear rate was significantly lower in migraine patients than in controls, the report indicates

    報告指出，流量介導的肱動脈擴張與標準的高峰速度階差相比，偏頭痛病人擴張流量低於對照組。
  17. Home schooling is at least as successful as regular schooling, and often superior, as measured by standardized tests

    居家自學同一般學校教育相比至少是一樣成功，要是照標準化考試來衡量，則常常勝過一籌。
  18. In addition, the products have won many kinds of honorable titles, such as " gold prize of china 8th new products new technology expo " in 1996, " leading products in zhejiang customers key market " in 1998, " customers contentment product of zhejiang province " in 1999, " products of reliable quality " awarded by wenzhou quality inspection quarantine bureau in 2001, and " good products " with national pass test awarded by china quality association in 2001

    憑借雄厚的技術力量，配備完善的消毒設施和精湛的檢測手段，嚴格按照行業標準，製造的「三八」牌系列主導產品達到「衛生安全舒適新穎」的品質水準，完全符合國家標準要求並連續通過國家各種質量檢查獲合格證書，在國家質量評比中屢獲各類獎項。
  19. By researching systematically into the enlargement ' s tremendous impacts on the sub - systems of both parties " political, governance and economic institutions, as well as into the process of institutional changes, adaptations, adjustments and convergence between them, the dissertation analyzes the institutional reforms of both parties resulting from enlargement as well as the major driving force, approaches and interactive means behind them. on the basis of that, the author constructs an experimental theory in a bid to provide some comparison criterion or system of reference for institutional interactions in the eu enlargement process

    通過系統研究兩種制度「對撞」給雙方政治權力制度與經濟治理制度各個子系統造成的巨大沖擊力，以及雙方相互調整、相互適應、相互趨同的制度變遷過程，本文分析了歐盟與新成員國因應東擴制度變革壓力而實施的制度變革舉措及其背後主要的驅動力量、互動手段和作用途徑，進而構築起一個實驗性的理論框架，為解釋歐盟東擴進程中的制度互動現象提供了某種參照系統和比照標準。
  20. The thesis describes the background and the research present conditions of excellent performance assessment in details. compare the principle with mbnqa and iso9000, the quatity management system, and carry on analysis. according to the principle and adopting the system method build up the excellent performance measure system. to study the index system that is the key support function to carry on performance assessment, including the contents, the relation, the corresponding relation between the principle item apply and the index etc., take company m as an example to introduce how to use the improved layer analysis method to compute the index important degree

    對準則與主要參照標準波多里奇獎、準則與國際質量管理體系iso9000進行了比較分析。文中依據準則，採用系統的方法建立了卓越績效測評體系，並對績效測評的過程中起關鍵支持作用的指標體系進行研究，包括指標體系的內容、指標之間的關系、指標適用準則條款等。然後以m公司為例，介紹了如何使用改進的層次分析法計算指標權重。
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