比能見度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐnéngjiàndù]
比能見度
英文
specific visibility-
The panorama passed before their eyes like a flash, save when the steam concealed it fitfully from the view ; the travellers could scarcely discern the fort of chupenie, twenty miles south - westward from benares, the ancient stronghold of the rajahs of behar ; or ghazipur and its famous rose - water factories ; or the tomb of lord cornwallis, rising on the left bank of the ganges ; the fortified town of buxar, or patna, a large manufacturing and trading place, where is held the principal opium market of india ; or monghir, a more than european town, for it is as english as manchester or birmingham, with its iron foundries, edge - tool factories, and high chimneys puffing clouds of black smoke heavenward
這一切景物，象閃電般一掠而過，有時被一陣濃濃的白煙，遮蓋得模糊不清。沿途，旅客們只能隱約地看見：距貝拿勒斯城東南二十英里的比哈爾歷代土王城寨舒納爾堡，加茲鋪和這個城區一些製造玫瑰香水的大工廠以及印度主要的鴉片市場巴特那，還有那個比較歐化和英國化的城市蒙吉爾，它很象英國的曼徹斯特或伯明翰，以冶鐵製造鐵器和刀劍馳名。那些高大的煙囪噴吐著烏黑的濃煙，把整個卜拉馬活佛的天空搞得烏煙瘴氣。1, cut over a head : bring up to combine the applied technique most and early for the toshiba, and is also current usage to is the most extensive. he adopts a laser head, and prepare the different slice of 2 focal distances the sony for cut over, passing the conversion differently focusing the coming respectively reading dvd with cd, its shape looking with double head to resemble respectively, because can see two sets focuse the, laser head to interiorly can t see. he reads the signal quantity is higher, but because of want the conversioning to focuse the, therefore the cost belong to the inside and so forth of level, and recognize the dish speed slow, same the implicit mechanical trouble rate is high
1切換雙鏡頭：為toshiba最早提出並應用的技術，也是目前使用最廣泛的。他採用一個激光頭，分別準備2個焦距不同的鏡片切換，通過轉換不同的聚焦鏡來分別讀取dvd和cd ，它的外形看起來與雙頭的sony相似，因為只能看到二組聚焦鏡，激光頭在內部看不見。他讀取信號質量較高，但由於要轉換聚焦鏡，所以成本屬于中等水平，認盤速度較慢，同樣隱含的機械故障率比較高。We have found that densities of insectivorous songbirds can be higher along salmon streams than along waterways that do not support spawning salmon, suggesting that the bird communities respond to the abundance of insects produced by the harvest of salmon carcasses
我們發現有鮭魚的溪流中，食蟲鳴鳥的密度比無法供鮭魚產卵的水道還高，可見鳥類社會對鮭魚殘骸能產生大量昆蟲是有回應的。The methods for solving these problems are put forword as follows : the method of airphoto scale rangs from 1 / 4 to 1 / 6 of map scale ; a flight line uses belt method ; the optional time intervals of airphoto taking are from may to june and from august to october in one year ; when the contrast at the site is small, or the visibility is rather low and needs to enchance the contrast, the hardening agent should be prepared to process the film
並提出了解決問題的方法：山區航空攝影合理的攝影比例尺應是成圖比例尺的1 / 4 ~ 1 / 6 ；對于山區窄而長，且為線狀走勢的河流宜採用帶狀航線設計方法設計；山區流域水分充足能見度不好，惟每年5 - 6月和8 - 10月是航空攝影的最佳季節；當地面物體反差小或能見度不好而需要特別提高反差時應配製較硬性藥水沖洗等。K. it is much fainter than the photosphere, so we can see it usually only during a total solar eclipse
度。有趣的是，它相對來說比光球層暗，所以通常只能在日全食時才能看見它。This essay focuses its study and comparison on the tendering system of international financial organization, raises the necessity of foreign loan tendering system, considering the existing tendering situation in fields of capital construction, mechanical equipment, imported electrical and mechanical equipment, government purchasing and foreign loan purchasing, and gives constructive views in tendering and bidding procedure of project construction agencies and construction supply enterprises, so as to improve the construction level of the foreign loan projects in our country, increase the bidding ability of our enterprises for participating international projects, and promote the establishment and improvement of the tendering and bidding management system in our country after learning from tendering purchasing system abroad
本文主要研究和對比國際金融組織的招標制度，結合我國在基本建設項目、機械成套設備、進口機電設備、政府采購、國外貸款采購等領域的招標投標現狀，提出研究國外貸款招投標制度的必要性並結合實際工作經歷，為我國項目建設單位和貨物與工程供應企業在招標投標環節提出建設性意見。以期提高我國利用國外貸款項目的建設水平，提高我國的企業參與國際工程投標能力，並借鑒國外招標采購制度，加快我國招投標管理體制的建立和完善。Please also cross - check the actual surface visibility observations, such as those in the webpage on
另亦可比對實際地面能見度觀測數值，例如Working carefully in fast - flowing eddies created by crumpled steel and concrete, divers with only a foot of visibility had located some of the vehicles that were hurled into the river when the 40 - year - old bridge gave way during wednesday ' s evening rush hour in minneapolis
星期三傍晚下班交通高峰時期，密西西比河上方一座年逾40的橋轟然倒塌，斷橋的鋼筋混凝土掉入水中激起很多旋渦，水下救生員在能見度只有一英尺的水中經過認真摸索找到了一些被捲入急流旋渦中的汽車的位置American north branch newly creation ( international ) enterprise group, has comes from american massachusetts institute of technology ' s state - level engineer charlie bi sefu, peaceful billy john, has established " the development solar energy air conditioning, the refrigerator solution " together by the american north branch newly creation investment the topic experiment topic group, company founder shi difu bao wen has said : " the company founder ' s foresight and the foresight and sagacity, will be able to let all solar energies air conditioning, the refrigerator business agent, the specific weight seize the market for 20 years, this will be a great invention not merely, his effect will be saves the energy for the country, will make money for the investor !
美國北科新創（國際）企業集團，擁有來自美國麻省理工學院的國家級工程師查利?畢瑟夫，安比利?約翰，由美國北科新創投資共同成立了「開發太陽能空調、冰箱解決方案」的課題實驗專題組，公司創始人史迪夫?鮑文曾經說過： 「公司創建者的預見性和遠見卓識，將會讓所有太陽能空調、冰箱的代理商，重度占領市場20年，這不僅僅是一個偉大的發明，他的功效是為國家節約能源，為投資者賺錢！ 」Compared to the traditional technology, aviator no longer depends on the ground navigation facility but is able to flight along the precise track ; besides, airplane could land safely and accurately even under the worst visibility, which has greatly improve the safety level of flighting
與傳統技術相比，飛行員不必依賴地面導航設施即能沿著精準定位的航跡飛行，使飛機在能見度極差的條件下安全、精確地著陸，極大提高飛行的安全水平。Ct mri medical image system in pursuit of high - resolution, high - brightness and high - contrast has always brought new technical demands for medical display field. based on the accumulated top techniques and abundant experience, and the opinions and requirements gained from doctors working in the first line, bigtide has developed more convenient high - precision professional lcd for ct mri, which can be used to be responsible for the medical field that allows no performance compromise
追求高解析度高亮度高對比度的ct mri醫療影像系統總是一次次為醫學顯示領域帶來新的技術要求， bigtide憑借多年積累的尖端技術和豐富經驗，並廣泛聽取了醫療第一線醫生的意見與要求，開發出了操作更容易的ct mri用高精度專業液晶顯示器，來應對不能有絲毫性能妥協的醫療現場。Static uniform defocusing is a common kind of blurring in static state, this paper gives method of judging whether blurring image is uniform defocusing, the method compares picture of real gray with picture of ideal energy, it is clarity and intuitionist
靜態均勻散焦是在靜態情況下的一種常見模糊，本文給出了判斷模糊圖像是否是均勻散焦的方法，通過對比實際的灰度圖和理想能量圖來判斷，直觀明了。In the first part, the basic knowledge of particle scattering in meteorology and physics was introduced. the particles to be discussed include aerosol particles, fog droplets and raindrops and the em wave band in the discussion is near - infrared. in the second part, the mie theory was briefly reviewed and was applied to investigate the scattering characteristics of spherical atmospheric particles, the result shows that in the visibility measurement meter using forward - scattering method, when the working wavelegth is between 0. 8 m ~ 2 m, the scattering angle is between 25 ~ 40, the distinguishability and the relative scattering intensity would be better than those under other conditions. in the third part, the superellipsoid was used to describe a wide range of shapes such as spheres. ellipsoids and cylinders. an improved t - matrix method which can be used to calculate arbitry shaped particle ' s scattering field was introduced, and the scattering characteristics of non - spherical atmospheric particles was investigated with this method
計算結果表明，從相對散射強度、同一方向上不同粒子散射的可區分程度來看，在散射式能見度探測儀器中，工作波長介於0 . 86 m 2 m ，探測角度選取前向25度40度時，探測的結果將會是比較理想的。第三部分中，使用超橢球方程來統一描述各種非球形粒子的形狀，然後使用t矩陣方法計算了一些形狀的非球形粒子的近紅外散射特性。另外，在本文中還針對球形粒子的散射場提供了一種三維可視化方法，使對散射場強度的空間分佈的理解更加簡單，直觀。Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust
利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計（ sauvs ） ，測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射，導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明：北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小，用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果，統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式；初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點，並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析；分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式；最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路（ aeronet ）北京站的資料做比對，表明反演結果基本合理。Atmospheric attenuation of scene contrast is studied theoretically on the basis of radiometric principles, and the relationships between the measured maximal detection range for a target and visibility distance under two possible conditions are obtained
根據輻射度學原理，從理論上研究景物對比度在大氣傳輸中的衰減，得到了在兩種可能的條件下所測得的目標最大探測距離與能見距離的關系。For all the four seasons, the percentage of time with reduced visibility was on the increase
在所有季節，低能見度出現的時間百分比都呈上升的趨勢。The estimation of cloud - cover is mainly affected by the visibility of the day. comparing the calculated results from about 350 images to the observation, the average error is about 10 %
結果分析表明，雲量的計算結果受能見度影響程度大，晴好天氣下雲量的計算同觀測員記錄比較誤差在10左右。In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result
本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。Design includes points such as visibility and contrast
設計樣式包含能見度和對比度等這些觀點。At last, comparing the retrieved results with the survey data from the aeronet beijing station suggests that the retrieval is reasonable
統計得到了3個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值，與全球氣溶膠監測網路（ aeronet ）北京站的資料對比，表明反演結果基本合理。分享友人