比較生化學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐjiàoshēnghuàxué]
比較生化學
英文
comparative biochemistry- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較) compare 2 [書面語] (計較) dispute Ⅱ副詞(比較) comparatively; relatively; fair...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 比較 : 1 (對比) compare; compare with; contrast; parallel (with); comparison; by comparison; in comp...
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Nowadays, there are a series of problems to solve in the management of student apartments. after comparing the three representative modes of investing and constructing college apartments worldwide, i. e. the modes of apartments managed by university, managed by investor and managed by both university and investor, the paper analyzes the different operation modes according to different construct forms and their advantages and disadvantages. using the operation modes of student apartments abroad for reference, the paper puts forward three new modes combining property management and ideological and political education in operating students apartments : community management, apanage management and open management, and lays emphasis on the key role of managing student apartments in the socialization reform
目前在我國學生公寓的運作上還存在著一系列需要研究解決的問題,本文總結國內高校學生公寓投資和建設的三種代表形式進行了分析比較,針對三種管理的不同形式,即由校方統一管理、由投資方管理以及由學校和社會共同管理,進一步分析其投資建設形式不同帶來的不同運作,通過對其利弊的分析以及對國外高校學生公寓運作模式的借鑒,本文提出了「社區化管理」 、 「屬地管理」 、 「開放式管理」 、 「物業管理與思政工作有機結合」四種學生公寓運作的新思路,著重強調了學生公寓的管理工作在整個公寓的社會化運作過程中的關鍵性作用。We know evolution happened not because of transitional fossils such as a. natans but because of the convergence of evidence from such diverse fields as geology, paleontology, biogeography, comparative anatomy and physiology, molecular biology, genetics, and many more
我們知道確實有演化的事實,並不是因為陸行鯨之類的過渡化石,而是來自不同領域匯聚起來的證據,像是地質學、古生物學、生物地理學、比較解剖與生理學、分子生物學、遺傳學等。The electrochemical and spectroscopic behaviors of mp - 11 in the in the aqueous solution and simulated physiological solution, i. e. the solution of 20 % methanol and phosphate buffer solution with 20 % methanol are compared
比較了mp ? 11在水溶液和模擬生理條件(即20甲醇和5mmol / l磷酸緩沖溶液)中的電化學和光譜行為。With the view of strenthening the national power and increasing the comeptition, in the international markets, china follows the trend, initiating the course reform, refering to the reform, the formulating national stardard courser ( teaching prog ) would play a guiding role without doubt in teaching and studying, so it is essential to make a compatision and study in annual teaching programme in maths, finding out the variation and difference
其中涉及的國家課程標準(教學大綱)的制定,無疑對廣大師生有著重要的導向作用。所以有必要對歷年教學大綱進行比較、研究,發現其中的變化、差別,對高中數學教師從事教學工作有切實的指導意義,對國家正在進行的課程改革也有一定的輔助作用。This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits
最後,綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料,得出如下結論:本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖;與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比,研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵,局部熔融程度較高;上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性,從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域, al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢,不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大;地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用;玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ;從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果,可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ;綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分,認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。A comparative study of elaborative activities between japanese and chinese undergraduates
關于中日大學生精製化活動的比較研究In this essay i argue that the writing of american jazz age novelist f. scott fitzgerald responds to the developing national culture of his time, here described as an evolving relation between the marginality of the region and the hegemony of the center. like many of the characters in his novels, fitzgerald ' s perceived liminality from nation and canon - his work did not achieve repute until after his death - produced, paradoxically, dependence on those values the writer felt most distant from. to a far greater extent than hemingway, fitzgerald fictionalized the commodity culture of the american center which he, in time, came to reject in favor of a moral posture. fitzgerald ' s migration from the perceived margins of american literary discourse to status as a posthumous, centered canonical figure has three specific dimensions - the geographical, the canonical, and the moral - all of which combine to produce a significant ambivalence, beyond " modernist " credentials, in his life and legacy
本文認為,美國爵士時代的小說家菲茨傑拉德的作品對于作者所處時代和處于發展之中的民族文化(即區域邊緣與國家霸權之間的演進關系)作出了回應.正如其小說中的許多人物一樣,菲茨傑拉德從國家和典律中感知到閾限性(他自己的作品直到死後才獲得盛譽) ,這使得他依賴于自己認為是最為邊遠的價值觀念.與海明威相比較,菲茨傑拉德在更大程度上將位於美國中心的商品文化小說化,而最終他又出於道德考量將它予以拒絕.菲茨傑拉德從明顯的美國文學話語邊緣向去世之後被經典化的中心地位的漂移表現在地理、典律、道德三個方面.三者交織,使得學界關於他的紛爭超越了現代主義者身份問題,在關於他的人生和文學遺產問題上也是褒貶不一,眾說紛紜On the basis of the comparison of successful experiences of running agricultural education in developed counties, such as usa, japan and france, this paper put forward following viewpoints : in order to visualize the strategic status of hae, necessary protectionism must be offered through lawmaking and hortative policies, peasantry - undergraduates facing agricultural production must be cultured in the process of expanding and developing hae. the opportunities of developing higher agricultural vocational and technical education must be grasped in the process of realizing the transit from elite - education to popularization - education. existent and developmental room of hae must be unceasingly widened basing upon the road of distinctiveness, integration and internationalization
文章在比較美國、日本、法國等國家發展高等農業教育的成功做法和經驗的基礎上,提出了要通過立法或制定鼓勵政策來彰顯高等農業教育的戰略地位,為高等農業教育的發展提供必要的政策性保護;要在大力擴張高等農業教育的過程中培養面向農業生產一線的農民身份的大學生;要在實現農科精英教育向大眾化教育轉軌的過程中抓住發展高等農業職業技術教育的機遇;要通過立足走特色化、綜合化和國際化的道路來不斷拓展高等農業教育的生存和發展空間;要正確處理精英教育與大眾化教育的關系,明確各類農業高校的生態位等發展高等農業教育的觀點和思路。The our country has already melt intoed the big tide of this ages this the inside, strongly push forward the foundation education information developments. educate the information to arouse the foundation education the modernization with the foundation, and realize foundation education the development of the stride over type, is an inevitable choice that push forward education ' s modernize. this text elaborate on multi - media network teaching the means living with high school to study to high school teaching a function for producing of with affect. investigated the teaching present condition of the high school front with the applied condition of the teaching means, understood the high school teacher to education high school physics teaching with study with the student education standpoint, study standpoint and teach and leam the attitude
以基礎教育信息化帶動基礎教育現代化,實現基礎教育跨越式的發展,是推進教育現代化的必然選擇。本文闡述了多媒體網路教學手段對中學教學和中學生學習所產生的作用和影響。調查了中學當前的教學現狀和教學手段的應用狀況,了解了中學教師和學生對中學物理教學和學習的教育觀、學習觀及教與學態度,結合心理學和教育學理論,分析和比較了傳統教學手段與現代化的多媒體網路教學手段對中學「教」與「學」的影響,指出了多媒體網路教學手段的應用當前在人力、資源等方面相應的不足和對中學教與學所帶來的革命性改革。In order to understand how darwin builds a long argument to persuade readers to believe his evolutionary theory is better than creationism and lamarck ' s transmutation theory, one needs to know the emergence of this revolutionarily scientific theory is not only related to geology, paleontology, comparative anatomy, morphology, and embryology but also connected with his contemporary background of religion as well as economy
這門課擬從科學史的觀點,來帶學生閱讀與討論達爾文《物種源始》這本科學文本,了解此一個革命性的科學理論的生成,不但涉及地質學、古生物學、比較解剖學、形態學、胚胎學等自然學科,也關連到宗教、經濟等人文與社會面的諸多背景,進而認識達爾文如何在此書中建構論證與說服讀者相信他的演化論優于當時與其競爭的神創說和拉瑪克的理論。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。The asteroids are the most important small bodies in the solarsystem, and they mainly lies in the two locations - a main belt between the mars ' s orbit and the jupiter ' s and the near - earth space. the most feature of the orbits of near - earth asteroids ( neas ) is that the semi - major axes of the orbits are nearly equal to that of the earth or the perihelia distances are approximate to or even less than the mean distance between the sun and the earth, thus they could move into inside of the earth ' s orbit, so that they might close approach or even colliside with the earth ( or other planets, such as the venus, the mars, etc. ). the characteristic brings about some difficulties in the numerical research during their orbital evolution, which leads to the failure of the normalization technique in the general removal impact singularities of celestial mechanics methods and the symplectic algorithm which is successfully applied to the investigation in quality. by comparing the computation effects of several common numerical methods ( including symplectic algorithm ), and considering the nature of the movement of the small bodies, the corresponding treatments are provided here to improve the reliability of the computation
小行星是太陽系最重要的一類小天體,主要分佈在兩個區域;火星和木星軌道之間的一條主帶和近地空間.近地小行星軌道的最大特點是其軌道半長徑與地球軌道半長徑相近,或近日距離接近甚至小於日地平均距離,其運動可深入到地球軌道的內部,這將導致該類小行星與地球(還有金星、火星等)十分靠近甚至發生碰撞.這一特徵給其軌道演化數值研究帶來一些困難,包括天體力學方法中一般消除碰撞奇點的正規化處理以及對定性研究十分成功的辛演算法都將在不同程度上失效.通過對幾種常用數值方法(包括辛演算法)計算效果的比較,根據小天體運動自身的特性,給出了相應處理措施,從而可提高計算結果的可靠性Based on the comparison and analysis of the purpose, contents, curriculums and teaching methods of moral education at school in both china and the united states, this dissertation puts forward solutions and ideas in five aspects : how to improve the methods of patriotism education, strengthen socialism education, and develop our chinese spirit ; how to carry forward and creatively transform our chinese good moral traditions in a critical attitude, and to borrow and improve the worldwide advanced cultural achievements ; how to reform the rigid and dogmatical curriculums of moral education, and attach importance to indirect moral education in a way of influencing students " morality in every aspect ; how to achieve the goal of moral education imperceptibly through the social practice to strengthen student " personal experience ; and how to bring full play to student " subjectivity during the course of moral education so as to carry out moral - integrity - forming education aiming at personality modernization
本文內容包括六個部分:導論;中美學校德育目標的比較;中美學校德育內容的比較;中美學校德育課程的比較;中美學校德育實施方式的比較;啟示與思考。論文通過對中美兩國學校德育的目標、內容、課程設置、實施方式等方面進行比較和分析,從五個方面提出了我國德育的對策和思考:改進愛國主義教育形式,強化愛國主義教育,努力培育民族精神;加強對中華民族道德傳統的批判繼承和創造性轉換,並借鑒和改造世界先進文化成果;改革僵化的「教條」式德育課程,重視隱蔽的德育課程,以全方位地對學生實施德育影響;通過社會實踐活動強化學生的情感體驗,在潛移默化中達到德育的目的;在德育過程中充分發揮學生的主體性,實施以人格現代化為目標的德性養成教育。In this paper, according to the fully time compulsory education curriculum standards of chemistry ( experiment draft ) which requests that the students should be able to pose some valuable questions from their daily life or from their chemistry learning and express their questions clearly, the author discussed the inquiry value of the questions in chemistry instruction based on the theory of scientific epistemology, cognitive psychology and ability psychology. furthermore the parameters for measuring the students " questioning ability are also talked about from the perspectives of the motivations of questioning, the cognitive foundation, the value of the questions, the ability of posing questions by themselves and the ability of expressing their questions. after reading many literatures and interviewing some experienced chemistry teachers, the author proposed instructions strategies in cultivating the students " questioning ability in chemistry instruction from five aspects, they are : to stimulate the students to question ; to construct the cognitive foundation of questioning ; to augment the value of the questions ; to make the students pose their questions by themselves ; to cultivate the students " ability of expressing their questions
本文在研究的過程中,採用了文獻閱讀和向任課教師訪談的方法,以《標準》中對「提出問題」要素的要求「能從日常現象或化學學習中,經過啟發或獨立地發現一些有探究價值的問題;能比較清楚地表述所發現的問題」為主線,運用科學認識論、認知心理學及能力心理學的相關理論作為理論基礎,結合中學生化學學習的特點,從問題的遷移價值、思維價值、能力培養價值和情感價值四方面深入探討了化學教學中問題的「探究價值」 ;通過對化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力的涵義及結構的分析,從提問動機、提問的認知基礎、所提問題的價值、提問的自主性和表達問題的能力五個方面建立了衡量學生「提出問題」能力的指標體系;在此基礎上相應從五方面提出了化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力培養的教學策略,分別是激發學生「提問」動機的策略、建構「提問」認知基礎的策略、提高問題價值的策略、提高學生「提問」自主性策略和培養學生「表達問題」能力的策略。In order to enrich the content of the anatomy and histology about andrias davidianus, obtain new data about systematic position and blood circulation physiology and also provide reference for comparative anatomy and vertebrate evolution reseach, we studied the anatomy and histology about andrias davidianus by means of normal inject method, normal paraffin section method, microcopy system and digital camera
本研究主要採用常規血管注射法,常規石蠟切片法,以及光學顯微照相系統和熒光顯微數碼照相系統對中國大鯢( andriasdavidianus )的循環系統進行了比較詳細的解剖學觀察研究,並對其心臟及血管進行了組織學研究。目的在於豐富中國大鯢解剖學和組織學的資料,為中國大鯢分類地位的探討和血液循環生理研究提供解剖學依據,同時也為比較解剖學和脊椎動物的進化提供解剖學依據。The paper summarizes the research advances of orchidaceae plants in comparative morphology, cytology, biochemistry and molecular biology
本文綜述了近幾年來蘭科植物在比較形態學、細胞學、生物化學和分子生物學的研究進展。Such techniques include serological methods, biochemical analysis, breeding experiments, comparative morphology, cytological examination, and rna analysis, in addition to the more established procedures of comparative anatomy
這些技術包括血清學方法,生物化學分析,繁育試驗,比較形態學,細胞學檢測, rna分析,還有新創建的比較解剖學程序。Chapter two mostly introduces the concept of culture and the frame character of culture and the value that is the uppermost frame character in the cultural adaption and compares the value of chinese culture and the value of occident culture. which give us a complete comprehension about the culture. the author analyzes and discusses the concept and criterion of the cultural adaption and the adaption and unadaption of the homecoming junior hight school students, which give the research a judge criterion
論文第二章主要介紹文化的概念和文化的結構特徵;對文化適應中最主要的結構特徵? ?文化的價值觀進行中國和西方的文化價值觀的介紹和比較;文化全面理解的基礎上進一步分析和探討文化適應的概念、標準,歸國初中生的生活適應和不適應,使歸國初中生文化適應的跨文化研究有一個科學的判斷標準。Aims at this situation, under the basis of extensive literature review, international comparison and systematic analysis, the study is trying to provide some theory analysis and policy suggestions to help the governments and enterprises to avoid and surpass tbt, at the same time set up china ' s ow n tbt with unique chinese characteristics to protect the rational rights of china ' s agricultural products in international trade. the theories used in this study include comparative advantages of agricultural products, resource allocation and some hypothesis from welfare economics. with both theory analysis and empirical studies, the thesis makes a comprehensive comparison of tbt policy and regulations in different countries
本研究針對這種形勢,在廣泛文獻綜述、國際比較和系統分析的基礎上,根據農產品比較優勢學說、資源稟賦優勢學說等貿易理論和福利經濟學的有關理論,採用理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法,對有關國家的技術壁壘政策和法規進行全面研究和比較,結合全球經濟一體化的新形勢和我國農業生產、消費和貿易的國情,探索政府和企業如何在wto框架內規避和超越技術壁壘。分享友人