比較社會學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐjiàoshèkuàixué]
比較社會學 英文
comparative sociology
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較） compare 2 [書面語] （計較） dispute Ⅱ副詞（比較） comparatively; relatively; fair...
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 比較 : 1 （對比） compare; compare with; contrast; parallel （with）; comparison; by comparison; in comp...
  • 社會學 : sociology
  • 社會 : society
  1. The paper begins with the past and present development situation of china graduate education and then analyses the inevitability of sharing the graduate education cost. it introduces evolvement of the sharing education cost mechanism and the tuition policy and compares the sharing mechanism and tuition policy with different countries at different time. it also introduces and analyses some important theories of sharing graduate education cost mechanism and the tuition policy, with the current research results and from economics and demotics viewpoint it concludes the payment capability rules and profit capability rules of sharing mechanism which is to conduct establishing the policies of tuition and investment of education

    論文從中國研究生教育發展的歷史和現狀出發，分析了研究生教育成本分擔的必要性；並對研究生教育成本分擔機制與學費政策的歷史演變作了介紹，比較了不同時期國內外的分擔機制和學費政策；介紹並分析了研究生教育成本分擔機制和學費政策的幾個重要理論依據，借鑒現有的研究成果，從經濟學和社會學的角度，歸納出分擔機制的支付能力原則和收益能力原則，用以指導學費政策及其他教育投入政策的制定。
  2. In order to understand how darwin builds a long argument to persuade readers to believe his evolutionary theory is better than creationism and lamarck ' s transmutation theory, one needs to know the emergence of this revolutionarily scientific theory is not only related to geology, paleontology, comparative anatomy, morphology, and embryology but also connected with his contemporary background of religion as well as economy

    這門課擬從科學史的觀點，來帶學生閱讀與討論達爾文《物種源始》這本科學文本，了解此一個革命性的科學理論的生成，不但涉及地質學、古生物學、比較解剖學、形態學、胚胎學等自然學科，也關連到宗教、經濟等人文與社會面的諸多背景，進而認識達爾文如何在此書中建構論證與說服讀者相信他的演化論優于當時與其競爭的神創說和拉瑪克的理論。
  3. Emphasizes ethological studies of natural behavior patterns and their analysis in laboratory work, with contributions from field biology ( mammology, primatology ), sociobiology, and comparative psychology

    強調自然行為的動物行為學研究和實驗室分析，以及田野生物學（哺乳動物學、靈長類動物學） 、社會生物學和比較心理學的相關研究。
  4. It emphasizes ethological studies of natural behavior patterns and their analysis in laboratory work, with contributions from field biology ( mammology, primatology ), sociobiology, and comparative psychology

    它強調在自然行為模式上及實驗室工作分析方面的動物行為研究，加上野生生物學（哺乳動物學，靈長類動物學） ，社會生物學及比較心理學的貢獻。
  5. Seeondly ， on the basie of the stu 勿 of the stratifieation and pattems of income distribution in today ’ 5 china ， it 15 found that there were the “ strawhat ， ， eharaeteristic of the familial income and the “ dumbbell ， ’ charaeteristie of the regional ineome difference in the urban china. also were there the “ p ” eharaeteristie of the familial ineome differenee and the “ pyramid ， ， eharaeteristic of the regional income differenee in the rural china. referred to the soeial seienee ， a pattern of the personal ineome distribution eomposed of high ， middle and low ineome stratums in china was demonstrated ? an intemational eomparison also was done. then ， it was proved by using the method of chaotic eeonomies that the formation of the pattern ofthe personal ineome distribution was due to dlfl 七 renees of income distribution functions

    其次，論文研究了當前中國居民收入分配格局分化特徵，獨創性地提出了城鎮居民收入分配格局按家庭和地區分別具有「斗笠型」和「啞鈴型」特徵，農村居民收入分配格局按家庭和地區分別具有「型」和「金字塔型」特徵。並且借鑒社會學的研究成果，提出了全體居民收入分配格局具有高、中、低三層分化的特徵。在對收入分配格局進行國際比較之後，採用混沌經濟學的分析方法，作者構建出了不同收入階層的收入模型，首創性地論證了全體居民收入分配格局三層分化的原因在於收入分佈函數的不同，從本質上揭示出居民收入分配格局分化的機理。
  6. Comparetive stuty methed synthesise stuty methed and ratify stuty methed were been used in this articl e. in addition, politics economics sociology and law knowledge was also used. on the base of research, the defination about law status of trade associations was gave : trade associations is one social organization corporation between govrments and industries which has civial subject qualification

    本論文結合政治學、經濟學、社會學和法學學科知識，運用比較研究方法、多學科綜合研究方法和實證研究方法等多種研究方法，在對我國行業協會目前發展狀況進行實際考察和思考的基礎上，對行業協會的法律地位進行了界定並對相關問題予以論證。
  7. In the second part, the author investigate the influence which companion intercourse has on the view of the life and value via analyzing teenager ' s behavior characteristic of the companion community, that is to say, the self - cognition concerning social comparison behavior and observation mimicry concerning social study behavior and the happening of the self - identity about imitating others in the companion group

    第二部分，通過對青少年同伴群體的行為特性:即社會比較行為的自我認知;社會學習行為的觀察模仿;同伴團體內從眾行為的認同發生;分析了同伴交往對青少年人生觀、價值觀形成的影響。
  8. Based on the comparison and analysis of the purpose, contents, curriculums and teaching methods of moral education at school in both china and the united states, this dissertation puts forward solutions and ideas in five aspects : how to improve the methods of patriotism education, strengthen socialism education, and develop our chinese spirit ; how to carry forward and creatively transform our chinese good moral traditions in a critical attitude, and to borrow and improve the worldwide advanced cultural achievements ; how to reform the rigid and dogmatical curriculums of moral education, and attach importance to indirect moral education in a way of influencing students " morality in every aspect ; how to achieve the goal of moral education imperceptibly through the social practice to strengthen student " personal experience ; and how to bring full play to student " subjectivity during the course of moral education so as to carry out moral - integrity - forming education aiming at personality modernization

    本文內容包括六個部分：導論；中美學校德育目標的比較；中美學校德育內容的比較；中美學校德育課程的比較；中美學校德育實施方式的比較；啟示與思考。論文通過對中美兩國學校德育的目標、內容、課程設置、實施方式等方面進行比較和分析，從五個方面提出了我國德育的對策和思考：改進愛國主義教育形式，強化愛國主義教育，努力培育民族精神；加強對中華民族道德傳統的批判繼承和創造性轉換，並借鑒和改造世界先進文化成果；改革僵化的「教條」式德育課程，重視隱蔽的德育課程，以全方位地對學生實施德育影響；通過社會實踐活動強化學生的情感體驗，在潛移默化中達到德育的目的；在德育過程中充分發揮學生的主體性，實施以人格現代化為目標的德性養成教育。
  9. This research mainly utilizes such means as historical analysis, comparative analysis, value analysis and specs analysis etc. started with the origin and development of the protection system of trust, the research launches into a detailed explanation on the value system and specification system two aspects, and such lawmaking will as value orientation, good faith in transaction and trades security infiltrated into the protecting system of trust, which makes it constitute a whole system under the basic principle, then made a systematic, normative research and design of the fulfillment of the protection system of trust

    本文採用了歷史、比較、價值和規范分析等法學方法，從信賴保護制度的歷史沿革入手，在信賴保護制度中滲入社會本位、交易誠信和交易安全的立法意志，對其價值體系和規范體系兩個層次展開論述，使其在基本理念的統攝下構成了民法的一項重要制度體系。除了引言和結語外，正文部分共分為四章:第一章以歷史和比較的法學方法介紹了兩大法系信賴保護制度的演變。
  10. Under the lead of the ministry of labour and social security, a platform regarding neighborhood & labour security service is being setting up all over the country. this is a systemic project, for which a integral administration system must be found to prescribe the whole process. therefore, the author hope to steer and standardize the current operation by establishing a new city neighborhood security system. in view of the sociology, integrating the theory of the public management and jurisprudence, comparing and reserching china and foreign countries " theoretics and experience ; the author think it ' s the certain outcome of that the city neighborhood security conformed to the reform of social security system

    作者從社會學（社區）的視角出發，並結合公共管理學和法學等理論，對中外理論和經驗進行比較研究。作者認為，城市社區保障是適應社會保障體制改革的必然產物，是一種新的社會保障模式? ?獨立於企業之外的適應中國特色的社會保障模式的主要組成部分；它在現實實踐（救助、養老、醫療、就業等保障）當中已經呈現出無比的優越性，發揮著巨大的作用，但是，也暴露出一些問題，這就需要我們提出具體的政策建議來有效地解決，更重要的是，必須建立一個系統的、科學的、規范的運作機制。
  11. Japanese studies japanese language, japanese and comparative linguistics, translation japanese english ; japanese chinese, contemporary japanese society, culture and economy

    日本研究-日語日本語言學及比較語言學日英語互譯當代日本社會文化及經濟
  12. Combined the researching methods of using the knowledge of jurisprudence, commercial law, civil law, economics, sociology and comparative law, this thesis uses five chapters to discuss about the supervision system

    文章綜合運用了法理學、商法學、民法學、經濟學、社會學、比較法學等多種研究方法，分五大章節分別進行論述。
  13. Under the comprehensive guidance of theories of sociology and law science, the dissertation, adopting the research methods of historic analysis, comparative " analysis and positive analysis, and basing on the research of the s ystem of probationary suspension, the author in this essay points out faults of the current system of probationary suspension in china in legislation and judicature, and basing on the factual condition of china, the author conceives some meager but brave plans to perfect the system of probationary suspension in china

    反思缺陷並完善我國緩刑制度已是當務之急。本文綜合運用社會學和法學理論，採用歷史分析、比較分析和實證分析等研究方法，通過對緩刑制度的研究，指出了中國現行緩刑制度在立法上及司法實踐中的弊端，並以此為基礎，結合中國的實際國情，就中國緩制度的完善提出了一些淺陋而大膽的構想。
  14. A comparative economic - sociological analysis on chinese predicament of cooperative economy

    對20世紀中國合作經濟困境的比較經濟社會學分析
  15. The comparison between karl marx ' s labor values and the keynes school ' s value principles

    一種以馬克思為思想背景的經濟社會學歷史分析視角的比較
  16. This article concerns that after losing the support of traditional merchant and clan of huizhou, the area of huizhou takes on another look about the situation and the values of education in the new political and economical background of contemporary social changes. then the article compares them with the traditional education of the same area, and analyses the change in sociological point

    本文所關注的是有著崇文重教傳統的徽州地區在失去了傳統徽商及宗族對當地教育的強大支持之後，在當代新的政治、經濟背景下其農村社區所呈現出的教育狀況及教育價值觀念，並試從社會學的角度將之與其傳統教育進行比較與分析。
  17. Some factors that exited in contemporary huizhou block some young people in huizhou from continuing their study after finishing nine - year compulsory education, these factors involved lack of educational funds, the values that men are superior to women and the influence of parents who think " it is no use studying " on their children. through comparison between the traditional and contemporary education, we find some new problems that existed in the present education of huizhou, and this article tries to pose some suggestions to solve these problems. first, strengthen the function of fundamental organizations of rural community, that is, with the aid of non - profit organizations, the community can develop kinds of rural education, and local political and economic organizations should provide support and encouragement in spiritual and material for the development of local education

    本文通過傳統與當代徽州教育及教育價值觀念的比較，從經濟、政治方面對其變遷進行社會學的思考，並試圖提出發展當代徽州農村社區教育的對策與建議： 1 、強化農村社區基層組織的功能：藉助社區事業組織開展多種樣式的鄉村教育，同時，社區政治組織、經濟組織應為當代徽州農村社區的教育發展提供物質上和精神上的支持和鼓勵； 2 、通過對崇文重教行為的宣傳，發揮大眾傳播媒介對人們正確價值觀的樹立及活動的導向和暗示作用，以促進當代徽州農村社區教育文化的建構； 3 、發展農村社區職業教育，興辦一些鄉村手工業技術培訓班，為山區的副業就地開辟一條新路，並充分發揮社會教育的作用，使徽州農村教育社會化與農村社會教育化統一併融合起來，實現徽州農村社區教育與社會的良性互動。
  18. So why the sudden acceptance of fanchuan ? according to li yinhe, china ' s top expert on gender issues, the tradition of peking opera played a crucial role. " if there had been no mei lanfang, things would have been different, " she said

    當然，如是「花樣男」也得到了社會學家的關注，中國性學專家李銀河認為， 「性別反串」符合世界潮流，其原因在於，它在審美上比較刺激，是向傳統性別規范挑戰的表現。
  19. When new types of crimes appear, the legislative people always try to find similar existent crimes as reference objects and thus arrange penalties by comparing the social perniciousness between the existent crimes and newly - appearing crimes, so they can keep the balance of the crimes and penalty plays important roles in judge ' s trying cases, and judges will always try to pursue this balance by considering some similar cases

    當新的犯罪形態出現時，立法者意念里總會尋找與之相四川大學碩士學位論文似的既存犯罪作參照，比較社會危害性的輕重配置相應刑罰，以維持整個刑罰體系的均衡性。同時，在司法斷案時，罪刑均衡成為法官的內心理念發揮著重要作用，他會考慮相似案例的判決從而尋求量刑上的均衡。
  20. Moreover, pe ople usually evaluate a nation " developing level with the state of th e usage of science and technology. people also compare national deve loping level with the level of public scientific accomplishment and q ualities of inventors

    而且，人們常常用科學運行和技術利用的狀況來衡量一個國家的發展水平，也用公眾科學素養的水平和發明家的數量來比較社會的發展水平。
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