氣動力阻力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìdònglìzǔlì]
氣動力阻力
英文
aerodynamic drag-
Various aerodynamic devices, as well as passive dampers and serve dampers, are available.
各種空氣動力裝置以及無源阻尼器和伺服阻尼器是可用的。Abstract : apply computer simulation to the distribution pattern of air - flow without considering the cold condition of the combustion and compare the flow patterns under different designed circumstances. and the effect of the design of the partition in the air way of the burner on the flow and mixture of gas and air is especially studied. the result shows that the design of partition plays a very important role in strengthening the mixture of gas and air, but increases the loss of the resistance in the air way and the total pressure of the air way in same working conditions needs increasing
文摘:應用計算機模擬的方法,在不考慮燃燒的冷態情況下,研究了熱風爐燃燒室內的氣流分佈規律.在此基礎上,比較了2種不同設計方案的氣流流動特徵,尤其是研究了燃燒器空氣通道內阻流板的設置與否對空氣和煤氣的流動和混合的影響.結果表明,阻流板的設計對加強空氣和煤氣的混合有著極為重要的作用,同時也增加了空氣管道的阻力損失,在同樣的工況條件下需要提高管道系統的總壓力Research on confluent local resistance of multi - power sources in the exhaust system for residential kitchen
住宅廚房排煙氣系統多動力源合流局部阻力研究Mary offered no opposition when she indicated by languid gesture and action that she wished to rise.
她有氣無力地做著要想起床的姿勢和動作,瑪麗並沒有阻擋她。The aerodynamic characteristics of a projectile with wrap around fins are studied systematically in this paper, as follows : 1. the lift coefficients 、 drag force coefficients 、 pitch moment coefficients 、 pitch damping moment derivatives and roll damping moment derivatives are obtained from engineering calculation through looking wrap around fins as flat fins of the same projection aera
本文對某卷弧尾翼彈氣動特性進行了系統研究,主要內容與結論為: 1 .將卷弧翼按照相同投影面積的平板翼進行工程估算,得到升力系數、阻力系數、俯仰力矩系數、俯仰阻尼導數、滾轉阻尼導數曲線。The square pattern has been obtained for the first time in dielectric barrier ar / air discharge at atmospheric pressure by using the double water electrodes and its spatio - temporal dynamics is measured by optical method. the phase diagram of pattern types as a function of air concentration and applied voltage by fixing other parameters is given
本論文採用特殊設計的雙水電極介質阻擋放電實驗裝置,首次在氬氣與空氣的混合氣體中獲得了大氣壓常溫下的穩定正方網格斑圖,並對其進行了時空動力學測量。The paper has founded the model of laser transmission in launch process and the movement model of laser - powered vehicle, and has analyzed the influence on performance of launch system, which was raised by some factors, for instance, the performance of thruster, the attenuation in transmission, the height of mode - transform, the laser power, the air drag force, the launch height, and so on
本文研究了激光推進微小衛星發射系統的概念和性能。建立了發射過程激光傳輸和激光推進運載器運動模型,分析了推進系統性能、大氣傳輸衰減、模式轉換高度、激光器功率、大氣飛行阻力、發射點高度等因素對發射系統性能的影響。Proceed from the angle of energy and taking considerations on interference factor and drag of airfoil profile, a kind of new typed calculation method on the design of vane air foil was put forward according to the vortex aerodynamics model of the rotor of wind turbines with horizontal axis
摘要根據水平軸風力機轉子的渦流氣動模型,從能量的角度入手,考慮干涉因子和翼型阻力,提出了葉片翼型設計的一種新型計算方法。In education, the author explains that the educational innovation served as premise and security for the development of physics via in - depth analysis on the college education and educational system of physics in germany ; ln philosophy, to avoid the superficial and rigid opinions that philosophy either guides or hinders physics, which is resulted from one - way analysis on the influence of physical knowledge by specific philosophical knowledge, based on the combination of physical achievements by philosophy and profound philosophical knowledge, the author illustrates that the influence on german physics by philosophy reflects more on a kind of spirit a nd this very spirit brings the new quality into the german physics ; in mathematics, by means of analyzing integration of mathematics and physics at different stages, the author is tended to testify that the blooming mathematics in germany is the indispensable condition for the prosperity of german physics because. 2 mathematics provides language tools for the development of physics ; ln culture, by way of analyzing the common features of german physicists and connecting the brilliant german culture, the author audaciously brings forward that the wissenschaft ideas and faust ideas is the important driving force for the prosperity of the development of german physics
在教育方面,通過對德國大學和物理教育體制的形成的分析,說明教育改革是物理學發展的先導和保證;在哲學方面,作者避免了從具體哲學知識對物理知識影響的單一方式出發而得出「要麼指導要麼阻礙」的兩種簡單僵化觀點的弊端,將哲學對物理學成就的影響和德國物理學家群體很高的哲學素養結合起來分析,說明哲學對德國物理學的作用更多的是體現在一種氣質、精神上,正是這種氣質和精神為德國物理學的發展注入了一種新的特質;在數學方面,通過對不同時期數學和物理學融合程度的分析,證明了發達的數學是德國物理學繁榮和領先的必不可少的條件,它為物理學的發展提供了語言工具;文化方面,通過對物理學家群體特點的分析聯系燦爛的德國文化,作者大膽提出其中蘊涵的wissenschaft思想和浮士德精神是德國物理學繁榮和領先的重要動力。Several icing parameters were imported to calculate the change of drag coefficient and typical derivatives between clean aircraft and iced aircraft, and the aircraft flight envelope change of iced and un - iced situation was computed, and the small disturbance flight dynamics model was modified to study the effect of the ice accretion on the aircraft dynamics by importing the ice parameter to it, and the longitudinal and lateral stability and the elevator, aileron and rudder step response were also studied and simulated
根據這些參數計算了飛機結冰后阻力系數以及典型氣動導數的變化,並計算了結冰前後飛機的飛行包線;同時對結冰前後飛機的縱向、橫側動穩定性以及升降舵、副翼和方向舵階躍操縱響應進行模擬計算。The results show that the frame of the grid fin has the greatest effect on the grid fin drag characteristics, reducing the drag levels and enhancing the lift - drag ratio for grid fin may be obtained by selecting appropriate frame cross - section shape and thickness of grid fin
計算結果顯示,格柵翼的幾何結構參數對格柵翼的氣動力特性影響很大,格柵翼的邊框剖面形狀和厚度對格柵翼的阻力影響最大,所以選擇合適的邊框厚度和剖面形狀可以有效地減少格柵翼的阻力,提高陞阻比。Atmospherical drag perturbation
大氣阻力攝動Abstract : this paper introduces briefly the control principle of trajactory correction technique and analyzes the structures and application areas of several typical trajectory correction mechanisms such as paddle type ring and d - ring etc. moreover, it makes the aerodynamics simulation and dynamics simulation of trajectory correction mechanism as paddle type damping ring. the simulation result proves the correctness and feasibility of the design
文摘:簡要介紹了彈道修正技術的控制原理;分析了槳式、 d型環等幾種典型彈道修正裝置的結構特點和應用范圍;並對其中的槳式阻尼環彈道修正裝置分別進行了空氣動力學模擬和運動學模擬,驗證了設計的可行性和正確性。Computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) techniques are used to study and understand fluid behavior in tunnels. by simulating complex specific operational cases, we can educe velocity or flux distribution in tunnel under different ventilation and resistance situation and determine the favorable operational procedures of the erlang mountain tunnel ventilation in a fire case. comparison has been made between a simulation and experiment for some cases in order to prove the cfd model is powerful, so that enables the study of cases for which experimental data is not available
採用本文將隧道內的氣流看成是理想流體的一維恆定流動,通過對二郎山特長公路隧道半橫向通風系統建立隧道內的空氣動力學模型,利用計算機進行數值分析與計算,得出發生火災時,不同通風阻力條件下隧道中的風速分佈及流量分佈,並通過實驗室隧道模型實驗進行驗證與修正,依據研究結果給出了二郎山半橫向通風隧道的火災控制方案,從而解決了二郎山公路隧道通風對火災的控制問題,同時為半橫向通風公路隧道的火災通風提供科學的方法。In this paper, using high - speed train aerodynamics model research system, the propagation mechanism of compression wave, which created when high - speed train entering into a tunnel was researched, at the same time the effect of velocity of the model train and the ratio of train with tunnel was analyzed, the result is helpful for future research
利用高速列車空氣動力學模型實驗系統對高速列車在進入隧道過程中瞬變壓力的傳播規律進行研究,並分析了列車速度以及阻塞比對測試結果的影響,得出的結論對以後的研究具有一定的參考和借鑒。The pressure drop of airflow consisting of pressure drop of the perforated plate and liquid - layer is mainly influenced by the plate dimension and bare tower velocity, with the increasing of bare tower velocity, pressure drop of the perforated plate increases. the experimental data are used to develop a correlation as follows : pd 1. 04 10 8 ( wa / s ) 2g this correlation should be used when 5 , 0. 299m / s u 1. 056m / s. and the pressure drop of liquid - layer is mainly influenced by weir height
空氣流動的阻力主要由孔板阻力和液層阻力組成,孔板阻力主要受多孔板的幾何尺寸及空塔速度的影響,空塔速度越大,孔板阻力越大,對實驗數據進行回歸分析得出的實驗關聯式為: pd 1 . 04 10 8 ( wa / s ) 2g公式適用范圍: 5 , 0 . 299m / s u 1 . 056m / s 。Based on the mechanism of slipstream interaction, described in this thesis is firstly the interaction of the propeller slipstream with the wing 、 fuselage and horizontal tail. subsequently, the changes in lift 、 drag and pitching moment are derived, giving an engineering model for the prediction of the increments in the aerodynamic characteristics caused by the interference between the propeller slipstream and the other parts of aircraft. this method offers a powerful means to the calculation of the aerodynamic interaction between the propeller and the aircraft, providing reliable data for the design of and aerodynamic calculation on propeller - powered aircraft
本文以滑流干擾的機理為出發點,研究了螺旋槳滑流與飛機機翼、機身、平尾組合體之間的相互影響,推導出滑流引起的飛機升力、阻力和俯仰力矩的變化,給出了滑流干擾對機體氣動特性影響的工程估算方法,為研究螺旋槳與飛機部件之間的相互干擾提供了有力的工具,為以螺旋槳發動機為動力的飛機的設計和氣動計算提供可靠的依據。A lumped parameter model was developed for predicting the transient motion of mirrors, taking into account electrostatic and tensile forces and viscous air damping via squeeze film theory
考慮靜電驅動力、張力和空氣阻尼衰減對變形鏡回復過程的影響,建立一種復合參數模型來預測變形鏡的瞬態行為。The flowfield over low - drag and long - range projectile with small attack angle is numerically studied from transonic to supersonic velocity. it provides basic work for aerodynamics characteristic of this projectile and for lateral jet interaction flowfield, and it shows this projectile can decrease drag. zonal method is tried to compute flow over projectiles and results is satisfied, but computation is much slower
系統研究了低阻遠程彈丸在小攻角狀態,低跨聲速、高跨聲速和超聲速時的非對稱繞流流場,為該彈形氣動力研究提供理論指導並為彈丸側噴流研究奠定基礎,結果顯示低阻遠程彈丸外形具有優化繞流場、減小空氣阻力的特點。A kind of grid generation method based on two - dimension poisson equtions is devlop - ed into the grid generation method based on three - dimension poisson equtions in this dessertation. use this method, this paper generals the grids of glide bullet to increase range that is at three states, that is with no control rudder and no tail wing, only with tail wing and with control rudder and tail wing. this paper has calculated the aerodynamic coefficients of glide bullet to increase range that is at three states. beside this the paper has given the results and analysised the differences of the three states, and the effects of control rudder and tail wing to the lift and drag. this can give us some information about the ability of the control ruder and tail wing for increasing the range
本文在二維泊松方程網格生成方法的基礎上推導出了一種三維泊松方程網格生成方法。並利用該方法生成了繞彈體、尾翼彈、滑翔增程彈三種不同彈形的流場網格。計算了超音速來流下彈體、尾翼彈,滑翔增程彈三種不同彈形的空氣動力學系數,分析了三種不同彈形計算結果的差別;分析了控制舵和尾翼對升力和阻力的影響。分享友人