氣動激光器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìdòngjīguāngqì]
氣動激光器
英文
air-breathing laser- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 (水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 2 (冷水突然刺激身體使得病) fall ill fr...
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 激光器 : [光學] (光激射器) laser (縮自 light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation); optic...
- 激光 : [物理學] laser 激光靶 laser target; 激光報警器 laser avoidance device; 激光玻璃纖維 laser fibre; ...
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The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。The paper has founded the model of laser transmission in launch process and the movement model of laser - powered vehicle, and has analyzed the influence on performance of launch system, which was raised by some factors, for instance, the performance of thruster, the attenuation in transmission, the height of mode - transform, the laser power, the air drag force, the launch height, and so on
本文研究了激光推進微小衛星發射系統的概念和性能。建立了發射過程激光傳輸和激光推進運載器運動模型,分析了推進系統性能、大氣傳輸衰減、模式轉換高度、激光器功率、大氣飛行阻力、發射點高度等因素對發射系統性能的影響。The process of flowing in a combustion - driven gas - dynamic co2 laser was studied from theory and experiments in this paper
本文主要針對燃燒驅動氣動co2激光器流場進行了實驗和數值模擬分析。As to the simulation, three - dimensional n - s equations and two - phase flow model, in which the liquid toluene spray as discrete particles was considered, were employed to describe the turbulent combustion processes in the combustion chamber. the mass and energy transfer between the two phases were calculated by the droplet evaporation model, and the arrehnius model was used to obtain the gas chemical reaction rate. the details of 3d flow field, the distributions of temperature and compounds were obtained by solving the equations
數值模擬方面,應用三維湍流n - s方程以及顆粒軌道模型描述了激光器燃燒室內部的噴霧兩相燃燒流動過程,兩相之間的質量、能量交換由液滴蒸發模型計算,氣相化學反應速率由arrhnius公式計算,通過耦合求解氣液兩相模型方程,模擬了燃燒室三維流場,得到了燃燒室內的溫度和組分濃度分佈。In fields of high power laser apparatus, the high power aerodynamics laser and the high power chemical laser are the most progressing light source at present
高能氣動激光器或高能化學激光器是目前高能激光武器中最有發展前途的高能激光光源之一。At first, the author analyzed some chief factors such as light beam drift and atmospheric turbulence that affect the precision of the laser collimation in brief. then, the author studied the plan of the laser collimation generating nondiffracting beam and automatic level system with high precision. at last, the author completed the measurement of the straightness guideway by using ccd ( charge coupled device ) as the receiver and computer imaging processing
文章首先簡要地分析了激光自身漂移、大氣湍流等影響激光準直精度的主要因素,然後對系統的激光準直方案進行論證,並確定了無衍射光束的生成方案、高精度自動安平系統的結構方案,最後以ccd為接收器件,通過計算機圖像處理,完成對軌道直線性的測量。Selective absorption of electromagnetic wave. adw employing gases which do n ' t absorb the laser energy can form a gas urtain " whose pressure of the two sides is equal to the low pressure of laser cavity and the ambient circumstance pressure respectively so it can isolate the higher pressure ambient air from entrancing into the laser cavity and maintain the hel ' s running normally
氣動窗口利用對激光器輸出波長沒有任何吸收作用的特殊氣體作為窗口工作介質,並根據氣體動力學部分相關原理,能生成一個具有與激光腔低壓和環境大氣高壓相匹配的壓力梯度、並把激光器低壓工作介質和外界大氣相隔離的「氣幕」 ,從而保證高能激光器的正常工作。So the conventional solid windows have been becoming the threshold of the laser energy ' s promotion and the optical quality ' s improvements. to solve the above - mentioned problem of hel ' s output solid windows the concept of aerodynamic windows ( abbr. adw ) is proposed according as the property of gas, i. e
由於氣體介質具有對電磁輻射選擇吸收的特性,而且其擊穿功率閾值也特別高,因此為了解決上述高能激光器固體輸出窗口的「瓶頸」問題,根據氣體介質的這一特性,提出了氣體動力學輸出窗口(簡稱為氣動窗口, adw )的解決方案。First the mechanism how the imaging guided missile works is revealed secondly the atmospheric propagation of laser beam is studied thirdly the structure and damage mechanism of irccd is analyzed, finally we utilize the dynamic generating system to simulate the cdricm
通過對成像制導導彈工作原理的分析,激光傳輸中遇到的各種大氣效應和紅外電荷耦合器件( irccd )激光干擾機理的分析,闡明了cdircm系統干擾成像制導導彈的機理,並利用動態場景生成系統對cdircm干擾進行了模擬。The reasonability of fadw designing should be proved experimentally, so this paper studies the various running properties of the fadw whose output window ' s size is 30mmx30mm experimentally. it uses the methods of the far - field beam profile measurement, the lateral shearing interferometer ( lsi ) and the hartmann - shack wavefront sensing to measure the window ' s optical qualities when the fadw works in the situations of different inlet total gas pressure
夏克波前傳感器分別對現有的口徑為30mmx30mm的氣動窗口的光學特性和對輸出激光光束質量的影響進行了實驗測量和分析,同時建立了氣動窗口的性能測量的實驗方法,並分析了fadw對輸出激光影響的物理機制(如類透鏡效應等) 。The optimized experimental conditions are determined and the densities of some elements in the mental alloy standard samples are measured. the experimental results shows that the spectral intensity of the plasma enhances significantly with the increase of the operating voltage and the power density. ( 1 ) to the steel ally sample, the emission intensities of the spectra reach to the maximum values when the laser operating voltage is 1600v and the argon pressure is 600 torr. under the same pressure, the spectral intensity of the plasma in the argon atmosphere is stronger than that in the air. when the argon pressure is 320 to rr, the signal - noise ration is about 5 times than that which the argon pressure is 700 torr, but the temperature of plasma is less about 1000k
( 1 )對于光譜標鋼準樣品,當激光器工作電壓為1600v 、氬氣壓力為600乇時,譜線強度達到最大,並且在相同壓強下,氬氣中的等離子體與空氣中的等離子體相比,其輻射強度明顯增強;氬氣壓力為320乇時的譜線信背比約為600乇條件下的5倍,而等離子體溫度卻下降了近1000k ,即等離子體溫度隨環境氣壓的增大而增大;當激光束的焦斑在樣品表面上下移動時,激光誘導量、等離子體的激發溫度、譜線強度都呈不對稱性分佈,其最大值對應的焦斑位置都位於樣品表面之下0 . 4mm左右。In the aero - optical flow field tomography measurements, all projection data of different direction must be simultaneous. and the laser nozzle flow field up - stream and down - stream strehl ratio simultaneous measurements have the synchronicity requirement. the working environment of high power laser is rigorous and complicated
在考慮了由於氣動光學流場層析測量中的多個投影方向數據的同時測量、激光器噴管流場上游和下游同時測量的同步要求,以及高能激光平臺的復雜環境多方面因素的基礎上,考慮了硬體匹配的一些問題,設計了一套高速的線陣s - h傳感器。The normal glow discharge between the main electrodes and the rapid flow of the unpolluted gas mixtures are necessary conditions for the output of high average power for tea co2 laser
主電極間正常的輝光放電以及使混合氣快速流動且不被污染是重復頻率teaco _ 2激光器實現高平均功率輸出的重要條件。To begin with, a brief introduction of gas - dynamic laser is given, and the formula for calculating the starting pressure ratio is derived
首先簡要介紹了氣動co2激光器的基本原理和工作過程,推導了激光器起動壓比的計算公式。Gas - sensing technology, which employs laser diode ( ld ) and light emitted diode ( led ) as light resource, has multitude advantages over traditional approaches, such as high sensitivity, multiple selection, wide dynamic range, good signal to noise ratio and quick response time
以半導體激光器或發光二極體作為光源的氣體傳感技術在靈敏度、選擇性、動態范圍、信噪比和響應時間等方面比傳統方法具有諸多優點。分享友人