氣壓測高法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìyācègāofǎ]
氣壓測高法 英文
barometric altimetry
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 氣壓 : [氣象學] pressure; atmospheric pressure; barometric pressure; gas pressure; air pressure
  1. The control system of furnace " s temperature has been widely used in every walk of life, as an important link of repair and manufacture of the electrical equipment such as electromotor transformer etc., soaking lacquer drying craft has some especial requests on drying crafto this article starts with the analysis of drying chamber " s configuration, analyzed its configuration limitation and control function limitation according to the factory " s situation and advances the conception of heated air drying circulation, in addition, this article adopts an intellectualize a / d module, a development sampling tuning - voltage circuit, and presents the method to measure online the insulation resistance of products in order to improve constantly products quality

    而浸漆乾燥工藝作為電機、變壓器等電氣設備的修理、製造中的重要環節之一，對乾燥過程的質量要求有一定的特殊性。該文從乾燥爐的結構分析入手，聯繫到工廠的實際情況分析了結構功能缺陷和控制功能缺陷，提出了熱風循環乾燥的概念，同時，選擇了較為先進的a d板卡、熱電阻信號調理板等專業化智能卡，運用數字pid控制技術，構成了一個較有特色的計算機控制系統。此外，該文還從保證乾燥品質量的角度，採用智能化交流模塊和自製采樣調壓電路的方法，提出了在線檢測產修品的絕緣電阻的方法和手段，以確保企業產品質量不斷提高。
  2. ( 2 ) the liman problem is normally adopted to check the liability of numerical method. the calculation error was within 9 % by comparison with the theoretic solutions of liman problem in the following case, the dimensionless calculation length was 2 with high pressure zone 0. 8, and the dimensionless state parameters were p1 = 2, p2 = 1, p1 = p2 = 1, u1 = u2 = 0. experiment results in literature [ 8 ] were used to check the adaptability of the numerical model developed here for unconfined gas cloud explosions and the calculation error was within 13 %

    （ 2 ）數值方法的可靠性通常用黎曼問題的解析解檢驗，本文以無量綱計算區長度為2 ，高壓區長度為0 . 8 ，狀態參數為p _ 1 = 2 ， p _ 2 = 1 ， _ 1 = _ 2 = 1 ， u _ 1 = u _ 2 = 0條件下的黎曼問題解析解對所編制的爆炸場計算程序進行了考核，結果表明該程序的計算誤差在9以內；為考核本文計算模型預測開敞空間氣雲爆炸的適用性，以文獻[ 8 ]的實驗數據進行了校核，計算誤差在13以內。
  3. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  4. The liquid - gas method is improved based on the above methods, overcoming the defects of gbj82 - 85. using the liquid - gas method, permeability condition of concrete can be tested and indicated quickly, efficiently, and the influences on concrete of alkali - aggregate reaction, sulfate attack, carbonization, steel rust, freeze and thaw can be inflected indirectly. it is significant on the research and monitor on the durability of concrete

    溶液氣壓法是在上述方法之上進行改進提高的，克服了國標gbj82 - 85方法中的許多不足之處，能夠多角度、快速、高效、真實、準確地再現現場混凝土的滲透情況，並且能間接反映堿-骨料反應、鋼筋銹蝕、碳化、硫酸鹽侵蝕及凍融破壞的影響，對混凝土耐久性的監測與研究具有重要意義。
  5. " determination of the bond behaviour between reinforcing steel and autoclaved aerated concrete by the " beam test " - part 1 : short term test "

    用射束試驗法測定鋼筋和高壓蒸汽加氣水泥間的粘結情況.第1部分:短時試驗
  6. This new m ethod of mapping can not only greatly reduce distortions inherently existing in the traditional mapping methods, but also provide a better perception of sedimen tary and tectonic evolution processes and enhance the accuracy of trap predictio n

    這種新的編圖方法不僅能極大地減少由傳統的壓縮法和優勢相編圖法所造成的模糊失真現象，而且能提高對沉積、構造演化規律的認識和油氣圈閉的預測水平。
  7. Measurement of pressure, temperature and humidity operated in much the same principle as the older version of radiosonde, but computation of wind was made use of the vlf ( very low frequency in the range of 10 - 13 khz ) signals of a world - wide navigational network, omega

    該系統量度高空氣壓、氣溫及濕度的方法與舊式無線電探空儀大致相同，但在測風方面則採用了一種新的概念，利用世界性奧米茄導航站網的甚低頻信號（ 10 - 13khz ）來計算出高空風向和風速，無需用雷達追蹤探空儀位置。
  8. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  9. In this paper i was in virtue of the fluent software, set up the geometrical model of jin ’ ao mansion and adjacent buildings, used non - equilibrium wall functions to deal with the problem which come from the near wall, used realizable k - turbulent model to simulate the steady flow around 3d high - rise buildings, we can get the distribution of mean wind pressure coefficient of the surface of jin ’ ao mansion and five aerodynamics components. they were compared with the data from the wind tunnel test, we found out the distance between the result of the wind tunnel test and numerical simulation in the acceptable range

    本文以fluent軟體為平臺，建立金奧大廈及其周邊建築的計算幾何模型，近壁區採用非平衡壁面函數法處理，運用基於雷諾時均的realizablek -湍流模型進行高層建築三維定常風場數值模擬，獲得金奧大廈表面時均風壓系數分佈及基底五分量氣動力，並和風洞測壓試驗的結果及風壓系數積分計算的基底五分量氣動力相比較，發現兩者之間的差異在可接受的范圍之內。
  10. With the favor of these techniques, the static pressure distribution along the length and the velocity profile at the mini - channel exit were obtained. with the data of more than 500 flow states based on 13 kinds of mini straight rectangular channels that their heights were 0. 5mm and 1. 0mm, the effects of characteristic scale, surface roughness and the aspect ratio of rectangular on the characteristics of flow resistance of mini straight channels were studied

    採用在沿程測量氣流靜壓分佈、在出口測量速度分佈的方法，對高度0 . 5mm和1 . 0mm的13個微小直矩形通道的500多個狀態流場進行了測量，研究了特徵尺度、表面粗糙度、橫截面寬高比等因素對微小等直通道流動阻力特性的影響。
  11. The relationship between sputtering conditions and the depositional speed shows : with working pressure 1. 2 pa, sputtering power 180w, the depositional speed of tio2 thin film is 40nm / h, and increases with the increasing of sputtering power. it can be also founded that the depositional speed is nearly proportional to the working pressure : within the range of 0. 3pa to 1. 6pa, the depositional speed increases linearly with the increase of ar pressure. with the enhancement of the substrate ' s temperature of sputtering or annealing, the resulted thin films show a tendency of decreasing in thickness, and increasing in refractivity

    本實驗是採用磁控濺射方法，在不同的溫度下制備了tio _ 2薄膜，並對薄膜進行了不同溫度和時間的退火處理，通過原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） 、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ）等檢測手段對薄膜的表面形貌和組成結構進行了分析，結果如下： （ 1 ）濺射工藝條件與薄膜沉積速度的關系表明：採用1 . 2pa工作氣壓， 180w的射頻功率tio _ 2薄膜的沉積速率為40nm h ，並隨射頻功率的增加而提高，呈近似的線性關系，在0 . 3pa 1 . 6pa氣壓范圍中，氬氣壓強升高沉積速率迅速增加，濺射溫度提高和退火處理能使薄膜的厚度減小和折射率提高。
  12. Analysis of fuel gases - methods for non - manufactured gases - determination of water content at high pressure

    燃氣分析.第11部分:天然氣.第6節:含水量高壓測定法
  13. The method of visual testing of the steel tube ends is an unresolved problem in petrol industry, chemical industry, pressure vessel industry and oil and gas transporting project. i discuss the visual method and system of the steel tube ends based on the magnetic flux leakage theory, design a visual testing system of steel tube ends that makes the undetected areas testing of the steel tube ends possible

    鋼管端頭可視化檢測一直是石油行業、化工行業、壓力容器行業和油氣高壓遠距離輸送工程著力解決的課題，本文根據漏磁檢測方法對「鋼管端頭可視化檢測方法與系統」做了探討，設計了一個基於漏磁檢測原理的鋼管端頭可視化檢測系統，從而使鋼管端頭的無盲區檢測成為可能。
  14. Secondly, according to the adsorption feature of gas on solid under high pressure, the relation between apparent capacity and absolute capacity is explained from different points. the defect of the conversion method used currently for apparent capacity and absolute capacity is pointed out. furthermore, the two new methods of determining absolute capacity are proposed for improving the test precision

    針對高壓氣體吸附的特點，從不同角度闡明了視吸附量和絕對吸附量的關系，指出目前國內外應用的視吸附量和絕對吸附量相互換算方法存在的缺陷，並提出了獲得絕對吸附量的兩種新方法，可提高測試絕對吸附量的精度。
  15. Fluid power systems and components - multiple lip packing sets - methods for measuring stack heights

    液壓氣動用多層唇形密封組件.測量疊層高度的方法
  16. The operation reliability of the power transformer as the key equipment in electrical power systems, influences operation security of electrical power systems directly. the components and contents of gases dissolved in transformer oil can be used to reflects internal insulation faults of operating transformer. in order to overcome the errors caused by complex handling procedure and man - made factors using general chromatogram analysis method, author brings forward an on - line detecting of gases dissolved in transformer oil by using macromolecule polymer to separate oil and gases automatically and an information fusion technology of multi - sensors ; at the same time, in order to improve the accuracy and reliability, author uses neural networks to diagnose transformer faults

    變壓器作為電力系統的樞紐設備，其運行可靠性直接影響電力系統的安全運行；變壓器油中溶解氣體的成分和含量能有效體現運行變壓器內部的絕緣故障情況，為解決常規色譜分析中復雜的操作程序和由於人為因素引起的較大的誤差，論文提出了應用高分子聚合膜實現變壓器油氣自動分離、多傳感信息融合技術智能檢測多種氣體成分的變壓器油中溶解氣體在線監測技術，應用神經網路智能診斷方法實施故障診斷，提高變壓器故障診斷的準確性和可靠性。
  17. Second, introduce the dyadic wavelet analysis, and use it realized the signal monitor and analysis to the turbine compressor, obtained the detail signal and approach signal at different frequency parts of the compressor s original signal. one type of electromotor that made in china is choose, and it s noise is tested. the noise signal is analyzed by wavelet analysis and spectrum analysis. several high spectral peaks that make people hearing disameniry are found. by contrast with theory calculating results and farther analysis. the cause that producing these spectral peaks is located

    其次，介紹了二進小波分析，並應用二進小波分析實現了對透平壓縮機信號的監測分析，得到了壓縮機原始信號在不同頻率段分解的細節信號和逼近信號。用小波分析和譜分析相結合的方法對某國產電機的噪聲進行了分析，找出了人的聽閾不閱的幾個高譜峰位置，進行了空氣動力噪聲計算，通過與理論計算結果進行對比分析，進一步找出了產生該頻閩譜峰的幾個原因，第三，介紹了諧波小波和分形的基本原理。
  18. The sense of this work is to gain a further understanding of helium in the two metals. on the diffusion of helium - 3 in two spherical shell samples made of 21 - 6 - 9 type of stainless steel, during the storage of tritium at the pressure of 6. 13mpa for about 4 and 6 years at room temperature and later exposed to air for another 3 and 1 year. first, a calculation based on the analytical and numerical method to the diffusion and decay theories was developed to evaluate the concentration distribution of helium - 3 by tritium diffusion and decay in the samples

    在不銹鋼氚衰變~ 3he的擴散行為研究中，建立了氚和~ 3he濃度分佈的解析解和數值計算方法，以評估充氚不銹鋼球形容器壁中氚衰變~ 3he的宏觀濃度分佈，同時還用數值計算方法以求解氚和~ 3he的多步擴散行為；對樣品表面逐層蝕刻、同時收集釋放的~ 3he進行分析，分別實測了經室溫條件下在6 . 13mpa高壓氚中貯存4年和6年、空氣中存放3年和1年的兩種21 - 6 - 9不銹鋼球殼樣品內壁中~ 3he濃度分佈；結果表明：由於he在金屬中的不可容性， he原子偏聚于不銹鋼表面以及內部的局部區域，在整體趨勢上， ~ 3he分佈與計算結果相一致，根據理論計算，兩種21 - 6 - 9不銹鋼球殼樣品內壁中~ 3he到達的深度分別為350 m及500 m 。
  19. The information is generated by the observatory s high - speed computer using physical models and mathematical equations to simulate the evolution of weather systems. the computer simulations are presented as maps showing the surface temperature, surface wind speed and wind direction, mean sea level pressure and the state of the sky at various locations

    這些預測資料是利用天文臺高速電腦根據物理定律及數學方法計算出來的，以天氣圖顯示，內容包括地面溫度、地面風向及風速、平均海平面氣壓及天氣的大致情況。
  20. The design project base upon the dissertation should offering a sort of significant means for the future to special high pressure high temperature oil and gas well testing

    本論文所完成的設計將對今後特殊高溫高壓油氣井測試提供一種有意義的方法。
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