氣水介面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìshuǐjièmiàn]
氣水介面
英文
air-water surface-
In chapter 2, the meteorological knowledge, data and the methods of the data processing, related to the study on the atmospheric loads, are simply presented. the model for the perfect gas constant, describes by the relative moisture, is developed. the influences of the variation in the vapor component in the atmosphere on the perfect gas constant are evaluated by using the changing characteristics of the temperature on the surface, its spatial gradient and the barometric pressure
第二章：簡要介紹大氣負荷研究所需的氣象科學知識、資料及其數據處理方法；建立相對濕度表示的大氣比氣體常數模型，利用地面溫度和空間垂直溫度梯度、壓力變化的規律估算大氣水汽組分變化對比氣體常數的影響；對中國及鄰區的地面氣壓記錄進行了預處理和網格化The natural factors of the ground subsidence include crustal movement, geological structure, geology, physiognomy, and hydrology, etc. the human factor includes excessive exploitations of fluid resources, such as groundwater, etc. in the sixth part, the collection and management of data, the establishment and management of the database, and the protraction and usage of related maps in the research of ground subsidence were introduced and discussed
地面沉降影響因素包括地殼運動、地質構造、地貌、氣候和水文等自然因素，以及過量開采地下水等人為因素。第六部分從數據的收集、整理、數據庫的建立和管理及有關圖件的繪制及應用等方面對gis在地面沉降研究應用作了介紹和探討。On top of one of the fast - opening ends that closed to the pig receiver & launcher shall assemble vent valve, safety valve and pressure gauge, and at the bottom shall assemble drain valve, sideway inlet and vent valve to take out medium from the main pipe as the power of forcing pig and conveyance medium
靠近收發球筒快開盲板一端上部應設防空閥、安全閥及壓力表、下部設排污閥、側面設進、出油（氣、水）閥，以便從干管中取介質作為驅動清管器的動力及輸出介質。Using the advanced technology by its head office ( newkey co., ltd. ), it produces various kinds of alumina black and white ceramic products. the component alumina ceramics, which are widely used in electron components, devices, electrical products, enjoy low loss of high frequency, high insulating strength, good specific volume resistance, small dielectric constant, high mechanical intensity and excellent airtightness and thermal and chemical stability
本公司根據目前市場需求，生產出各種型號的黑、白陶瓷產品，廣泛應用於電子、電工、化學工業、紡織工業、水暖、宇航、環保等諸多方面，系列產品有高頻損耗少，比體積電阻大，介電常數小，強度高，氣密性、熱穩定性、化學穩定性好等特點。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently
本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量（ l ）的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法；根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式，得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式；探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響，並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析；給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果：在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ，在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ，表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。In view of the design, manufacture, application and development of the filtering equipment for mineral processing in china, the research achievements and advances in vacuum filter, single - chamber folding belt vacuum filter, horizontal belt filter ， disk filter, frame and box pressure filter, belt filter, continuous air pressure filter, settling - filtering centrifugal dewaterer and filtering mediums and aids are summarized and some opinions are given
針對我國選礦過濾設備的設計製造、應用和發展的情況，總結了真空過濾機、無格及折帶真空過濾機、水平帶式真空過濾機、圓盤真空過濾機、板框及廂式壓濾機、帶式壓濾機、氣壓式連續壓濾機、沉降過濾離心脫水機以及過濾介質、助濾劑等方面的設備及過濾技術研究成就與進展，並提出了看法。The special area of foam was detected for the compound tray of 20 % free area by ccd camera and computer identification technology of gas and liquid two phase flow in column. with the rectangular plexiglass tower in 200mm x 300mm, and it ' s correlation was obtained. this experiment offered data of special area for establishing mass transfer model of foam
在200mmx300nun的有機玻璃方塔內，以空氣水為介質，採用ccd拍攝技術和塔內氣液兩相流計算辨識技術，測定了開孔率為20的復合塔板上泡沫層的氣液接觸比表面積，並建立了關聯式。The pattern of shoujinliao ' s climatic design : first, it talks about shoujinliao ' s ventilation, analyses every stale belong to each compose of space appeared in shoujinliao. sum up that ventilation system is made up by draught and wind route, by showing data and photograph, then, it talks about shoujinliao ' s methods of sunshade and heat insulation, that is, sunshade of concentrated, sunshade of small yard, sunshade of eaves, sunshade of balcony. heat insulation of outward wall, clay tiled roof and composition neatly
著重分析手巾寮結合氣候的模式，首先談及手巾寮建築通風經驗，深入分析各種空間高低組合情況下手巾寮的通風情況，藉助調研資料和實景照片對通風系統中通風口和風道的合理安排進行介紹；其次是手巾寮其他氣候經驗，如遮陽方式主要體現在連房密集遮陽、小天井遮陽、檐下灰空間遮陽、陽臺遮陽等，又如隔熱途徑有墻體隔熱、灰泥苫背瓦屋面隔熱及規整形隔熱，再如綠化水體的降溫措施，上升到環境高度看待建築，探討手巾寮組織天井綠化、利用街巷綠化、配合周邊水域的建造經驗。The development of mass transfer in the system of vapor - liquid - liquid three - phase distillation from trays was introduced, the effects of the hydrodynamic conditions e. g. vapor velocity and ratio of liquid to vapor loading and physical properties of liquid phase, including surface tension, interfacial tension, viscosity or dispersion viscosity, density, relative volatility etc. and the volume ratio of oil to water on mass transfer were discussed systematically, the influence of the second liquid on mass transfer efficiency was also investigated, a gnat deal of viewpoints and suggestions having been put forward in this paper are significant important for optimizing design of distillation tower
摘要介紹了氣液液三相精餾塔板傳質性能研究的進展情況，討論了氣速、液氣比等操作條件，表面張力、界面張力、液體的粘度或分散粘度、密度和相對揮發度等物系性質以及油水體積比等多種參數對傳質效率的影響，探討了第二液相的存在對傳質的影響，文中的許多觀點獲和建議對于優化精餾塔的設計具有重要的指導意義。Epa ' s drastic method was apllied to evaluate the groundwater vulnerability of lijiang basin in the historical city of lijiang in yunnan province with the consideration of depth to the water table, net recharge, aquifer material, soil type, topography, impact of vadose zone and hydraulic conductivity of aquifer from the natural environment and humankind activities with the help of gis technology
摘要應用美國環保署epa的地下水脆弱性drastic評價方法，考慮地下水位埋深、含水層凈補給量、含水層介質、土壤包氣帶、地形地貌、包氣帶介質和水力傳導系數等7個評價因子，結合gis技術，對雲南麗江古城所在的麗江盆地地下水脆弱性從自然和人類影響兩方面進行評價。This paper presents the mechanism research on the decontamination of air pollution by plants in recent years, mainly including the following : absorption and sorption of stoma and cuticle on leaf surface, plant metabolism and enzyme redox, and degradation by plant in combination with bacteria in root
摘要介紹了植物去除空氣污染物的研究現狀及機理，主要包括：通過葉表面的氣孔和表皮吸收、吸附；植物體內代謝或者分泌酶催化氧化還原進人體內的污染物；通過植物聯合根系微生物降解由於干濕沉降進人土壤或者水體中的污染物等。The immersion electrical heater is chiefly applied in the direct contact mode of fluid heating. it features fast heat exchange and high thermal efficiency. it has the varieties of water heater, oil heater and gas heater. its heating element power density, i. e. the power per unit of heating area of the heating element, is an important parameter of the electrical heating element, which has a direct bearing on the performance and working life. the working out of the value is a highly specialized problem, being under the influence of many factors ( media flow rate, tempt, physical and chemical properties and direction in which the medium flows past the element etc )
浸入式電加熱器主要用於直接對流體接觸加熱的場合，具有熱交換快，熱效率高等特點，分為水用加熱器、油用加熱器、氣體用加熱器，加熱元件的功率密度：即電加熱元件單位發熱面積上的功率，它是電加熱元件極重要的參數，直接影響加熱器的使用性能及使用壽命，它的取值是一個非常專業的問題，受到許多因素的影響（如介質的流速、溫度、物理和化學性質及介質流過加熱元件的方向等等） 。Solving the static correction problems under complex near - surface conditions is a systematic engineering. first, careful field weathering investigation must be done, then we have to take full advantages of refraction first - break information and field weathering investigation information to compute field static correction and large residual static corrections with various refraction first - break statics methods, finally, reflection statics methods are used iteratively to solve the residual statics problems. to solve serious static correction problems in complex near - surface areas of western china, different refraction first - break statics methods are studied in this thesis. the main study contents are as follows : 1 ) the propagation features of refraction for horizontal layered and dip media are studied firstly, it lays a good theoretical foundation for later statics method studies
本文針對目前西部油氣勘探中迫切需要解決的復雜地表區靜校正技術難題，對初至折射波解決二維和三維長、短波長靜校正問題的正反演方法進行了深入的研究和探討，研究內容主要包括（ 1 ）水平層狀和傾斜界面折射波的傳播規律，為后續的折射靜校正方法研究奠定理論基礎； （ 2 ）二維復雜層狀介質地震折射波正演方法，該方法可適用於折射面起伏不大、低速層和折射層速度變化不大的情況。According to the traditional rytov method, the theory model of modified rytov method is given for plane wave and spherical wave propagation in the atmospheric turbulence, and the characters of optical scintillation for waves propagation along horizontal paths is studied, the inner scale effect is considered, especially. then, the results, calculated by the modified rytov method, is compared with the experiment measurement, it shows that the modified method is suitable in moderate atmospheric turbulence
本文介紹了光波在湍流大氣中傳播的弱起伏和強起伏理論，從經典弱起伏理論出發，給出了光波在水平傳輸時的修正rytov方法理論模型，分析了在考慮湍流內尺度的影響下平面波和球面波入射時的閃爍特性，在中等湍流區計算結果與最近實驗結果符合得較好。These spaces have very high levels of non glare north daylight, high levels of thermal comfort due to low air velocities and very stable temperature due to the large amount of the thermal mass
這些空間有非常高級別的非炫目性北向日光，和很高水準的熱舒適度，這歸結于非常低的氣流速度和大面積的熱介質所造成的很穩定的室溫。Include water planning and dynamic economy, hydropower engineering investigation, planning, design, construction, operation and management. hydraulic machinery and electrical equipment in the design, manufacture, installation and operation of the relevant scientific papers, the pilot study production experience, research, experience and appropriate foreign countries hydropower
內容包括水能規劃及動態經濟，水電工程勘測、規劃、設計、施工和運行管理，水力機械及電氣設備的設計、製造、安裝和運行等有關方面的科技論文、試驗研究、生產經驗總結、調查研究等，並適當介紹國外水電建設經驗。The factors which affect the skid resistance of pavement include : the tyre ( such as tyre type, tyre tread pattern, pressure, wear and tear of the tyre and so on ) ; the pavement ( related to the texture of pavement especially ) ; driving speed ; medium ( water or pollution between tyre and pavement ) ; the temperature and the season variation ; the material and so on
路面抗滑性能影響因素有以下幾個方面：輪胎方面的因素（包括輪胎的種類、胎面花紋、充氣壓力及胎面磨損等） ；路面方面的因素（主要與路表構造有關） ；行車速度的影響；介質（水膜及路表污染）的影響；溫度以及季節變化的影響；材料因素的影響。The changes of specific surface area before and after sintering were measured by nitrogen adsorption. the results show that the surface of sioi particles become coarser along with the remove of polymer template, but the particle size keep no change. the composite microspheres include more uf polymer under low ph value but turn into more looser under high ph value, so the result mesoporous sioi microspheres have big pore volume and average pore size
對脲醛sio _ 2復合微球進行熱處理后得到介孔二氧化硅微球，用示差掃描量熱（ dsc ）熱重（ tg ）分析研究了脲醛sio _ 2復合微球的脫水、脫醇及有機物炭化分解的過程；用氮氣吸附法分析了不同ph值、熱處理溫度對介孔二氧化硅微球的比表面積及孔結構的變化影響；用sem表徵了不同ph值下二氧化硅微球的形貌變化。分享友人