氣溫表 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìwēnbiǎo]
氣溫表
英文
air temperature gauge- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
- 氣溫 : [氣象學] air temperature; atmospheric temperature
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The result indicates that key stages include the growth stage of late autumn treetop 、 bud differentiation stage and anthesis stage, and that key climate factors are temperature, precipitation, rainfall days and sunlight time
結果表明:氣候條件影響廣西地區龍眼產量的關鍵時期為晚秋梢生長期、花芽分化期和開花座果期,關鍵氣候因子分別為氣溫、雨量、雨日和日照時數。Thermometers, barometers, raingauges and a ceilometer are set up in a meteorological enclosure near the air traffic control tower to provide temperature, pressure, rainfall and cloud base information for the aerodrome
航空交通管制塔附近則設置了溫度表、氣壓表、量雨器及雲冪儀以提供機場的氣溫、氣壓、雨量及雲底高度的資料。Our main products are micro barometer low pressure gauge low pressure capsule gauge vacuum pressure with low pressure gauge pressure gauge with electrical contact shock - proof electric contact gauge stainless steel pressure gauge dry and glycerin filled pressure gauge normal pressure gauge freon pressure gauge oxygen - acetylene pressure gauge stainless steel vacuum pressure gauges series diaphragm seal pressure gauge diaphragm pressure gauge with electrical contact pp diaphragm seal pressure gauge shock - proof pressure gauge with electrical contact diaphragm seal pressure gauge explosion - proof electric contact pressure gauge minitype pressure gauge accurate pressure gauge test pressure gauges as well as pressure gauge switch pressure separator tube pressure gauge radiator double - metal thermometer all the products can meet both national and international stands,
一般壓力表氣壓表抗震壓力表充油壓力表全不銹鋼壓力表膜盒微壓表電接點壓力表冷媒壓力表真空壓力表壓力真空表隔膜壓力表微型壓力表差壓表微差壓表絕壓表精密壓力表耐高溫壓力表蒸氣壓力表汽車燃氣壓力表醫用壓力表遠傳壓力表衛生型壓力表壓力表緩沖管壓力表冷凝散熱器壓力表翅片散熱器壓力表開關不銹鋼連接彎管不銹鋼連接軟管轉換接頭油壓連接頭壓力表針閥節流閥及過壓保護附件濾油網加油口油溫油麵計雙金屬溫度計等。Experimental studies on s1a - 02 gas turbine with water injection into compressor interstage / inlet as well as that on turbocharger self - loop test rig with inlet water injection are introduced. test results are in good accordance with simulation results, wet compression can lower compression work and increase engine power output so engine performance is enhanced, if engine power output is not changed, efficiencies of compressor and this engine become higher and turbine inlet temperature and fuel consumption become lower and if keeping t4 the same as that before wet compression is used, efficiencies become furthermore higher and engine power output increases greatly
實驗結果和計算結果同樣表明:濕壓縮減少了壓氣機所消耗的壓縮功,增加了燃氣輪機的輸出功率,提高了燃氣輪機性能,如果保持發動機輸出功率恆定,濕壓縮可以提高壓氣機和整個燃氣輪機機組的效率,與此同時,渦輪進口溫度t _ 3 ~ *和燃油消耗率下降;如果保持渦輪排氣溫度t _ 4 ~ *恆定,壓氣機和燃氣輪機機組效率進一步提高,燃氣輪機輸出功率增加。Lapse rate - the rate at which the temperature falls with altitude gain. a healthy lapse rate indicates an unstable day with good potential for soaring flights
溫度梯度空氣溫度隨海拔高度增加而下降的固定比率。一個正常的溫度梯度表現,暗示一個不穩定大氣條件,有令人滿意盤旋飛翔可能。There is no perspicuity verge between the west and the east of qinling mountains, so we have to draw a line to divide it into two parts. by analyzing the chang of observation spot " s precipitation in summer and in autumn on the same latitude, we can make a conclusion that 108 ewill be the line possibly. the paper was going on under the background of global chang by compairing the variation characteristics of norm annual air temperature and norm annual precipitation, and by compairing air temperature and precipitation over the season,
秦嶺東部地區氣候變化總體趨勢為降水減少、氣溫遞增,其中近50年的時間里,氣溫共遞增0 . 185 ,同時降水減少75 . 35mm ,表現為暖干化特點,其暖化的特點表現在冬半年的暖冬尤其是冬季增溫強烈,干化則主要集中在夏季降水的銳減;而秦嶺西部地區則降水減少的同111氣溫下降,近50年來,氣溫共下降0The modified zndx in comparison with others is well indicative of the severity and extent of flood / drought event and of more objective classification of them, which is therefore quite applicable to a extended area. ( 3 ) the main anomaly structures of grades of drought / food in summer over northwest china present pluvial pattern and dry pattern in all the areas, and spatial changes are opposite pattern from the noth to the south and the west to the east. the first four rotated loading vector fields represent four principal precipitation anomaly areas : the weishui river basin, east of the qinghai - xizang plateau
但修訂過的zndx指數根據氣溫、土壤濕度及前期氣候濕潤度等因子能夠客觀的反映出西北地區的旱澇特徵。 ( 3 )西北地區季與年區域旱澇等級表明:西北地區的乾旱雨澇有顯著的階段性和年際變化特徵。 1980 』 s到1990 』 s中期,氣候較濕潤,土壤濕度增墑較明顯; 1990 』 s中期以後是40年乾旱最異常的時段; 1960 』 s旱澇交替發生,旱澇趨勢接近常年; 1970 』 s氣候雖乾旱,但沒有1990 』 s中後期顯著。Ks of rcm seasonal temperature forecast
表2 . rcm季度氣溫預測的ks值After this season of congealed dampness came a spell of dry frost, when strange birds from behind the north pole began to arrive silently on the upland of flintcomb - ash ; gaunt spectral creatures with tragical eyes - eyes which had witnessed scenes of cataclysmal horror in inaccessible polar regions of a magnitude such as no human being had ever conceived, in curdling temperatures that no man could endure ; which had beheld the crash of icebergs and the slide of snow hills by the shooting light of the aurora ; been half blinded by the whirl of colossal storms and terraqueous distortions ; and retained the expression of feature that such scenes had engendered
潮氣結為霧淞的季節過去了,接著而來的是一段乾燥的霜凍時期,北極後面一些奇怪的鳥兒開始悄悄地飛到燧石山的高地上來這些骨瘦如柴的鬼怪似的鳥兒,長著悲傷的眼睛,在人類無法想象其廣袤寥廓的人跡罕至的極地,在人類無法忍受的凝固血液的氣溫里,這種眼睛曾經目睹過災難性地質變遷的恐怖在黎明女神播灑出來的光明裡,親眼看到過冰山的崩裂,雪山的滑動在巨大的暴風雪和海水陸地的巨變所引起的漩流中,它們的眼睛被弄得瞎了一半在它們的眼睛里,至今還保留著當時看到這種場面的表情特點。According to surface temperature reconstructions for the last 2, 000 years, there is also sufficient evidence from tree rings, boreholes, retreating glaciers, and other " proxies " of past surface temperatures to say with a high level of confidence that the last few decades of the 20th century were warmer than any comparable period in the preceding 400 years
根據對過去兩千年地球表面溫度的重構所得出的結論,以及從樹的年輪、地上鑿洞、退後的冰河線和過去地表溫度的其它「代表數據」中得出的充足證據,可以毫無疑問地講,二十世紀最後幾十年的氣溫要比以前四百年中任何有可比性的時期都高。He had, like other philosophers, a thermometer to show him the heat of the weather, and a barometer to mark when it was likely to prove good or bad ; but, there being no instrument invented to discover, at first sight, this unpleasing disposition in a person, he for that purpose made use of his legs ; one of which was remarkably handsome, the other, by some accident, crooked and ] deformed
他像一般哲學家一樣,具有一具顯示氣溫的寒暑表,和一具預示晴雨的氣壓計;但什麼人有這種壞脾氣,世界上還沒有人發明什麼儀器,可以使他一看便知,因此他就利用他的兩條腿;一條長得非常好看,另一條卻因曾逢意外事件而成畸形。In computation the effect of thermal insulation, elastic modulus, creep degree and autogenous volume change along with age, the progress of pouring by layer, work suspension in summer, the change of air temperature, heat preservation, water cooling, and water storage, by stages on temperature field are considered
計算中考慮了混凝土的絕熱溫升、彈性模量、徐變度和自生體積變形隨齡期的變化以及分層澆築、夏季停工、外界氣溫變化、表面保溫、通水冷卻及分期蓄水等因素對壩體溫度應力場的影響。The respected scientist said the un ' s prediction of a three degree celsius temperature rise was conservative and in fact could be double that figure resulting in " truly catastrophic " conditions for all life on earth
這位科學家表示聯合國的氣溫將提高3攝氏度的預測有些保守,而實際上可能是預測數據的雙倍,這將為地球所有生命帶來」真正的災難「 。Prof stephen schneider, a climatologist from stanford university, who first made his name in the 1970s by predicting a new ice age, was referring to the latest predictions by the nasa space agency that the world faces an extra 0. 6 degrees celsius of warming as a result of fossil fuel emissions already in the atmosphere
曾在1970年預言「新冰河世紀」而聲名遠揚的施奈德教授指出,在過去的半個世紀里,地球表面氣溫上升了0 . 7攝氏度,這主要是由排放到大氣層中的二氧化碳等溫室氣體所導致。A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains
模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理量:地面反照率下墊面粗糙度土壤的可含水量下墊面的熱容量和熱擴散系數雲量等參數。結果表明,本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱量平衡地表氣溫混合層高度湍流交換系數湍流動能位溫廓線等,以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市,時間為九月初,對于其他城市,參數應作相應的調整。During the course of the research, the criterions of the interpolation effect are mean error ( me ), mean absolute error ( mae ), root mean squared interpolation error ( rmse ) and the difference of mean square deviation between the measured and the estimated surface air temperature. the conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) by contrasting the gaussian weighted model associated with the error modification with the gaussian weighted model, the error modification is proved to considerably ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation ; ( 2 ) on the base of the gaussian weighted model, taking altitudinal effect into account can reflect the trend in which temperature changes according to the topographic altitude and may ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation correspondingly and apparently, which indicates that topographical effect on the preciseness of spatial interpolation can not be disregarded in terms of the region with complicated topography ; ( 3 ) the map of daily surface air temperature distribution, using the modified gaussian weighted model a and b, can accurately reflect the temperature - changing - with - topographical - altitude trend. among them, the better is the model a, whose me is below 0. 03 ?
在此過程中,採用平均誤差( me ) ,平均絕對誤差( mae ) ,插值平均誤差平方的平方根( rootmeansquaredinterpolationerror ,簡稱rmsie ) ,插值前後測站要素值的均方差( meansquaredeviation ,簡稱msd )差值作為判定插值效果的標準,得出如下結論:通過高斯權重法與結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法的對比,說明結合逐步訂正方案的高斯權重法可大大提高地面日氣溫的插值精度;在高斯權重法中加入海拔影響項可以反映出溫度隨地形高度的變化趨勢,同時也能較大地提高地面日氣溫的空間插值精度,說明在地形復雜的區域,地形影響在插值精度中是不可忽略的;對于高斯權重法的兩種改進方案得到的地面日氣溫分布圖都能很好地反映出表面大氣氣溫隨地形高度的變化趨勢。" europe s citizens overwhelmingly want action against global warming, " said dr. singer
Singer博士表示:歐洲市民非常渴望能有行動制止全球氣溫上升,政客必須實現他們的願望。Next, we will apply this new versioned clm to a river basin at xixian station in the huaihe river basin. xixian station is a hydrological observation station, which covers 10190 km2. we use 11 - year from janu - ary 1980 to december 1990 observed meteorological data and runoff data including surface runoff and subsurface runoff to validate the reliability of this new subsurface model, and furthermore a quasi - steady subsurface runoff model 13, 31 bqas and dsitqsdt is also applied to this region to perform a comparison simulation
利用包含上述地下徑流機制的clm應用到實際的流域中,選取淮河流域的息縣站所控制的流域作為實驗區域圖4 .息縣站是淮河流域的一個水文觀測站,控制面積為10190 km2 ,利用該區域11年1980年1月到1990年12月的降水氣溫等氣象資料以及徑流包括地表徑流和地下徑流資料來驗證所建立的模型的可靠性The main results indicated that : significant differences exist in diurnal average transpiration rate and the range of diurnal transpiration rate ; the transpiration rate of sawtooth oak, amorpha, lalang grass varied with a regular double apex rhythm, but that of the rest varied with a regular single apex rhythm, stomatal conductance play a maximal important role in transpiration rate, temperature ( air temperature, the earth ' s surface temperature ) also influence the transpiration rate ; transpiration rate has prominent negative correlation with the relative air humidity, the biggest coefficient is 0. 866
筆者對日照沿海防護林幾種主要木本植物和草本植物的蒸騰速率和環境因子的關系進行了研究,結果表明: 8種植物日平均蒸騰速率和蒸騰速率日變幅各異;麻櫟、紫穗槐和白茅的蒸騰速率日變換呈現出雙峰式的變化規律,其它5種植物蒸騰速率表現為單峰式的變化規律;氣孔導度影響著植物的蒸騰速率,溫度(氣溫、地面溫度)是影響植物蒸騰速率的主要因子;空氣相對濕度和蒸騰速率表現為顯著或極顯著負相關,相關系數高達0 . 866 。Temperature at mount tai
泰山氣溫表分享友人