氣生不定根 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìshēngbùdìnggēn]
氣生不定根 英文
aerial adventitious roots
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 根 : Ⅰ名詞1 （植物的營養器官） root （of a plant） 2 （比喻子孫後代） descendants; posterity 3 [數學] ...
  1. The anatomical structure of the aerial adventitious roots of taxus chinensis var. mairei. was investigated in this paper

    摘要對自然狀態下南方紅豆杉莖干向下萌生的氣生不定根進行解剖學觀察。
  2. Dundrum, south, or sutton, north, both localities equally reported by trial to resemble the terrestrial poles in being favourable climates for phthisical subjects, the premises to be held under feefarmgrant, lease 999 years, the message to consist of 1 drawingroom with baywindow 2 lancets, thermometer affixed, 1 sittingroom, 4 bedrooms, 2 servants rooms, tiled kitchen with close range and scullery, lounge hall fitted with linen wallpresses, fumed oak sectional bookcase containing the encyclopaedia britannica and new century dictionary, transverse obsolete medieval and oriental weapons, dinner gong, alabaster lamp, bowl pendant, vulcanite automatic telephone receiver with adjacent directory, handtufted axminster carpet with cream ground and trellis border, loo table with pillar and claw legs, hearth with massive firebrasses and ormolu mantel chronometer clock, guaranteed timekeeper with cathedral chime, barometer with hygrographic chart, comfortable lounge settees and corner fitments, upholstered in ruby plush with good springing and sunk centre, three banner japanese screen and cuspidors club style, rich wine - coloured leather, gloss renewable with a minimum of labour by use of linseed oil and vinegar and pyramidically prismatic central chandelier lustre, bentwood perch with a fingertame parrot expurgated language, embossed mural paper at 10 - per dozen with transverse swags of carmine floral design and top crown frieze, staircase, three continuous flights at successive right angles, of varnished cleargrained oak, treads and risers, newel, balusters and handrail, with stepped - up panel dado, dressed with camphorated wax, bathroom, hot and cold supply, reclining and shower : water closet on mezzanine provided with opaque singlepane oblong window, tipup seat, bracket lamp, brass tierod brace, armrests, footstool and artistic oleograph on inner face of door : ditto, plain : servant s apartments with separate sanitary and hygienic necessaries for cook, general and betweenmaid salary, rising by biennial unearned increments of 2, with comprehensive fidelity insurance annual bonus, and retiring allowance based on the 65 system after 30 years service, pantry, buttery, larder, refrigerator, outoffices, coal and wood cellarage with winebin still and sparkling vintages for distinguished guests, if entertained to dinner evening dress, carbon monoxide gas supply throughout

    一截彎木上棲著一隻馴順得能停在手指上的鸚鵡它吐字文雅，墻上糊著每打價為十先令的壓花壁紙，印著胭脂紅色垂花橫紋圖案，頂端是帶狀裝飾一連三段櫟木樓梯，接連兩次拐成直角，都用清漆塗出清晰的木紋，梯級登板起柱欄桿和扶手，一律用護板來加固並塗上含樟腦的蠟浴室里有冷熱水管，盆湯淋浴，設備俱全。位於平臺246上的廁所里，長方形窗子上嵌著一塊毛玻璃，帶蓋的坐式抽水馬桶，壁燈，黃銅拉鏈和把手，兩側各放著憑肘幾和腳凳，門內側還掛有藝術氣息濃厚的油畫式石版畫。另外還有一間普通的廁所廚師打雜的女僕和兼做些細活的女傭的下房裡也分別裝有保健衛生設備僕役的工錢每兩年遞增兩英鎊，並根據一般忠誠勤勞保險，每年年底發獎金一英鎊，對工滿三十年者，按照六十五歲退職的規定，發退職金餐具室配膳室食品庫冷藏庫主樓外的廚房及貯藏室等堆煤柴用的地窨子里還有個葡萄酒窖不起泡亮光閃閃的葡萄酒，這是為宴請貴賓吃正餐身穿夜禮服時預備的。
  3. We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem

    結果表明：氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點： （ 1 ）根為二原型，側根正對著木質部發生； （ 2 ）幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚，維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞； （ 2 ）根中無髓和樹脂道； （ 4 ）次生結構發生於根毛區，維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成； （ 5 ）中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質； （ 6 ）次生韌皮部有石細胞，次生木質部射線發達。
  4. With this purpose, this paper researches the state of dometic and overseas seal technique ; uses other enterprise ' s successful experiments for reference ; combines the factory set ' s structural property, technics characteristic and the different request of medium leakage degree ; considers the respective strongpoints of floating ring seal, conical floating seal, suction labyrinth seal, inflator labyrinth seal, mechanical seal, dry gas seal ; finds out the optimum, dependable seal techinique fiting for each set on the base of entire analysis on the centrifugal compressor. and in the end by putting this plan into practice the factory achieves localized reconstructs, reduces the production cost and fulfils the demands of secular safe use

    本文在把握國內外離心壓縮機密封技術的發展狀況，借鑒其他企業的成功經驗基礎上，根據我廠機組結構特性、工藝特性、介質泄漏程度要求的不同，以及浮環密封、錐形浮環密封、抽充氣式迷宮密封、機械密封、干氣密封的各自特點，對離心壓縮機存在的密封問題進行了全面剖析，研究了適合每臺機組最佳、可靠的密封技術，實施了本地化技術改造，降低了生產成本，滿足了機組長期穩定運行的生產要求，取得了顯著的經濟效益和社會效益。
  5. Indeed, she had quite a long argument with the lory, who at last turned sulky, and would only say, i am older than you, and must know better ; and this alice would not allow without knowing how old it was, and, as the lory positively refused to tell its age, there was no more to be said

    你瞧，愛麗絲已經同鸚鵡辯論了好長時間了，最後鸚鵡生氣了，一個勁兒地說： 「我比你年大，也就肯定比你知道得多。 」可愛麗絲不同意這點，因為愛麗絲壓根兒不知道它的年，而鸚鵡又拒絕說出自已的年，她們就再沒話可說了。
  6. Second chapter analysis the scientific misconduct reason. firstly, it lack science spirit. science spirit is basic moral norm that scientist set up and agreement norm for science study. because of many kinds reasons, the science spirit in the our country ca n ' t develop well, make the growth of science spirit in our country exist serious drawback, cause scholarship atmosphere not well. secondly, the scholarship judge rules have serious drawback. the manage way of quantity not used well for the scholarship management. the quality of the spirit product ca n ' t definition or measure by their quantity. the present scholarship of encourage system exist utility phenomenon, but impatient of scholarship management is the sources that produce large quantity plagiarize. the scholarship periodical uses the manuscript period over long, cause one manuscript give to some periodical. third reason is lacks of supervise, control and make track for the system of punish. the fourth is an administration management to act for the scholarship manages administration right dominate scholarship bushiness, cause official " look for rent " behavior

    由於種種原因，科學共同體的科學精神在我國一直無法得到充分的發展，使得我國學術界的科學精神氣質的發育存在著嚴重的缺陷，由此導致了學風不正。其次是學術評價機制也存在嚴重的缺陷，量化管理方式並不適用於學術管理。學術研究者的精神產品的質量和績效是無法用數量來界定或衡量的，高校的評價機制同樣存在嚴重的缺陷，現在的學術鼓勵制度，存在著明顯的急功近利現象，而急於求成的學術管理正是產生大量學術剽竊、論文抄襲現象的根源之一。
  7. Graphite packing, carbonized packing, kevlar packing, ptfe packing ningbo sinklan industry trade co., ltd. is mainly engaged in producing three kinds of sealing products, packing series, gasket series, packing gasket sheet series. such as various fiber packingmetallic gasket, non - metallic gasketssheet gasket material, and reinforced composite sheet sealing material. packing series : expanded graphite packing, reinforced graphite packing, die - formed graphite ring packing expanded graphite molded packing, carbonized fiber packing, kevlar fiber packing, pure ptfe packing, ptfe graphite packing, ramie fiber braided packing, asbestos packing, ptfe graphite packing aramid corners, graphite ptfe packing inter aramid, acrylic fiber packing, novolid fiber with ptfe packing, carbon fiber packing, ptfe filament packing, ptfe lubricant packing, cotton with oil packing, e - glass fiber packing etc

    公司生產出口各類流體密封材料及製品，主要有密封盤根，密封墊片和密封材料三大系列產品，如石墨盤根芳綸盤根，碳纖維盤根， ptfe盤根，各種金屬墊片，纏繞墊片石墨增強墊片石墨切割墊片， ptfe墊片石棉墊片，非石棉墊片，各種墊片板材，卷材，四氟介面密封帶，閥桿填料，盤根線等等，廣泛應用於石化煉油電力鋼鐵造船海洋工程等行業不但解決了國內許多電廠煤氣廠化工廠等泵浦閥件管道在各種氣體化學流體輸送中的密封泄露問題，已為眾多知名企業所指定和選用而且已大量出口到歐洲中東南美洲以及東南亞等許多國家和地區。
  8. Graphite packing, carbonized packing, kevlar packing, ptfe packing ningbo sinklan industry trade co., ltd. is mainly engaged in producing three kinds of sealing products, packing series, gasket series, packing gasket sheet series. such as various fiber packingmetallic gasket, non - metallic gasketssheet gasket material, and reinforced composite sheet sealing materialpacking series : expanded graphite packing, reinforced graphite packing, die - formed graphite ring packing expanded graphite molded packing, carbonized fiber packing, kevlar fiber packing, pure ptfe packing, ptfe graphite packing, ramie fiber braided packing, asbestos packing, ptfe graphite packing aramid corners, graphite ptfe packing inter aramid, acrylic fiber packing, novolid fiber with ptfe packing, carbon fiber packing, ptfe filament packing, ptfe lubricant packing, cotton with oil packing, e - glass fiber packing etc

    公司生產出口各類流體密封材料及製品，主要有密封盤根，密封墊片和密封材料三大系列產品，如石墨盤根芳綸盤根，碳纖維盤根， ptfe盤根，各種金屬墊片，纏繞墊片石墨增強墊片石墨切割墊片， ptfe墊片石棉墊片，非石棉墊片，各種墊片板材，卷材，四氟介面密封帶，閥桿填料，盤根線等等，廣泛應用於石化煉油電力鋼鐵造船海洋工程等行業不但解決了國內許多電廠煤氣廠化工廠等泵浦閥件管道在各種氣體化學流體輸送中的密封泄露問題，已為眾多知名企業所指定和選用而且已大量出口到歐洲中東南美洲以及東南亞等許多國家和地區
  9. Different equations to corresponding components are presented by analysing and transformating the general equations of fluid routes, then static characteristics mathematical model of liquid propellant space propulsion system is presented. based on the data of static characteristics calculation, mass model of thruster, propellant, propellant tank, gas, gas bottle, pipe and valve is presented using both the method of statistical regression and the method of stress analysis, then corresponding mass model is presented. based on the characteristics of liquid propellant space propulsion systems, analyse the five phases ( concept and definition, design and improvement, manufactureing and arrangement, operation and ma intenance, disposal ) in which life cycle cost of liquid propellant space propulsion systems is cost separately, then discompsed structure of life cycle cost and model of life cycle cost are presented

    將組件分成氣路組件和液路組件，再對氣路組件和液路組件進行相應的分類，然後通過對通用流路方程進行分析和變換對不同類型的組件分別建立不同的方程，從而建立了一個適用於液體推進劑空間推進系統的靜態數學模型；根據靜態計算所得到的數據，應用統計回歸法和應力分析法分別建立推力室、推進劑、推進劑貯箱、氣體、氣瓶以及導管和活門等的質量模型，從而建立相應的質量模型；結合液體推進劑空間推進系統特點，對液體推進劑空間推進系統全壽命周期費用發生的五個階段（概念和定義、設計和改進、製造和安裝、運行和維修、處理）分別進行分析，建立了液體推進劑空間推進系統全壽命周期費用分解結構和全壽命周期費用模型。
  10. She knew it not, and would not have believed it yet though the layer of mould under which she fancied that her soul was buried seemed unbroken, the delicate, tender, young blades of grass were already pushing through it, and were destined to take root, and so to hide the grief that had crushed her under their living shoots that it would soon be unseen and forgotten

    她不知道，也不相信，從她心中看來無法穿透的土層中，萌出細嫩的幼芽，一定會生根，以她生氣盎然的嫩葉遮蓋住她的悲哀，很快就會看不見，覺不出。創傷從內部慢慢愈合。
  11. And the influence of water condition to growth and yield of crops were discussed briefly. then based on the meteorological data, yield data, drought and flood data of jiangsu province from 1961 to 2000, the water profit and loss of every ten days in the growing period of crops was calculated on the foundation of the water balance formula in every agriculture climate district. the disaster index of drought and flood was confirmed and calculated

    根據江蘇省近40餘年的氣象資料、產量資料和旱澇災害資料，分農業氣候區利用農田水分平衡方程計算了不同作物逐旬水分盈虧量，確定了旱澇災害指數，並用多元積分回歸方法分析了降水對棉花和小麥產量的定量影響，得出作物生長期內逐旬水分敏感指數。
  12. Based on advanced technology, this thesis bring forward the optimal scheme and set down general system - drawings and flow charts. using step7 - micro software, we achieve the auto - control aim in drinking water treatment. in practice, the complexity and non - linaerity exit in the system of water treatment, so we apply fuzzy control in water treatment and design a kind of controller which structure can be altered according to the using - rate of ozone and the variety of water quality

    實際飲用水處理系統由於存在復雜性、非線性、時變性，本文根據臭氧生物活性炭水處理工藝存在復雜性、非線性、時變性等特點，將模糊控制應用在水處理這一不確定的非線性時變系統，針對不同水溫下臭氧利用率及水質的變化，設計一種基於系統過程狀態的變結構的模糊控制器，以單片機作為主要控制硬體，按查表方式設計軟體，對進水閥門開度進行在線控制，調節臭氧氣體與進水的比例（臭氧流量及濃度不變） ，達到氣水比最優化。
  13. The article intend to analysis the precess, character and motivion of development in traditional street space in which contain abundant cultural heritage. through investigation the writer should analysis the characte r, form and the relationship with each other, and furthermore find the pattern of the space in the fulture. what the most important is to summarize the spitits in traditional street space, such as activition, fuction, cultural elements, social customs and quatity of space. in order to put these elements to the exploit of new street space and find how these elements should be used, the writer regards some streets as the examples such as wenming street in kunming, xinhua street in lijiang jianshe rode in luxi. through research the writer find problems which exist in not only traditional but also in new street and express individual viewpoint about how to solve the problems. there are several ways to keep the new street exploition success. in the first place, we shoule know about all kinds of influences and synthesized elements. secondly mastering the mechanism of the development by oneself is indispensable. in the last place, it is necessory not to imitate some certain model which is plausible in other place. in the l ast of the article, the writer uses a new project to further illustrate the way to put the theory what have mentioned above into the practice

    並從自然，社會，經濟及社會文化方面分析產生的根源，發展動力，其次通過實際調查，對現有傳統商住的物質形態要素進行分析，從商空間及住空間的基本特徵，型制入手，探索傳統商住街區的空間形態，結構組成，商與住空間關系，空間性質及空間如何相互轉化。以此來尋找傳統商住街區物質形態特徵，同時結合具體實例強調在傳統商住街區改造、新區的規劃設計中應當重視非物質要素內涵的提取、如活動者及社會結構、功能意義、空間品質、文化氣息，保持歷史傳統的延續性的必要性與可行性。在文章的後半部分，有針對性的對遺留下來的傳統商住街區-昆明文明街、麗江新華街、瀘西建設路的物質形態特徵和非物質形態特徵的分析，找出現存的問題，並針對問題發表個人的觀點，指出引導現代商住街區的開發與改造中，保持形態合理發展的正確途徑是了解影響形態發展與演變的各種因素及其綜合作用，把握好形態演交的內在機制，而不應刻意追求某種特定的模式。
  14. This paper comprises two parts : radar clutter simulation and adaptive moving target indication. in the former part, we analyse the generation mechanism of single - channel radar correlated clutter and illuminate the simulated modeling way of rayleigh, log - norm, wei bull, k - distributed clutter with special power spetrum. all these models are used into the practical simulation of ground clutter, cloud - rain clutter and chaff jammer according to their features

    在雷達雜波模擬部分分析雜波的產生尤其是單通道相關雷達雜波產生的機理，具體闡明了在指定雜波功率譜情況下，幅度服從瑞利分佈、對數正態分佈、韋伯分佈和k -分佈的雜波的建模與模擬方法，並根據不同分佈的特點，將其應用到地雜波、氣象雜波和箔條干擾的模擬中。
  15. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  16. Rclying on the abundant technical strength of zhejiang university chemical machinery research instiute, it is specially engaged in the production of all kinds of the medical instruments such as the steam modular cylinder, modular dyeing tube, bactcricidal cylinder, gas storage cylinder, fermentation cylinder, heat exchanger, desk type, verticaltype, portable, horizontal electrically - hcated pressure steam sterilizer, carbon dioxide, biochemical, mycetes, illumination, water - sealcd, clectrically - heatedpressure steam sterilizer, dry heating sterilizer, carbon dioxide, bibiochemical, mycetes, illumination, water - sealcd, clectrically - heated, clectrically - heated constant temperature type culture box, fixed temperature and humidity box, climate cabinet exc. meanwhile it offers a full set of the stainless steel utensil serial products to the pharmaceuticals, health - care products, food, drink, cosmetics, uncontaminated workshops and so on. it can design and manufacture various non - standard equipments according to the consumer is requirements. welcome to make inquiry into this company. we are looking forward to cooperating with you

    本公司依託浙江大學化機研究所專業開發，製造各類：蒸汽定型罐、定型染色缸、殺菌罐、儲氣缸和發酵罐、熱交換器、臺式、立式、手提式、臥式電熱壓力蒸汽滅菌器、乾熱滅菌器、二氧化碳、生化、黴菌、光照、隔水式、電熱恆溫培氧箱、恆溫恆濕箱、人工氣候箱等醫療儀器，同時提供製藥、保健品、食品、飲料、化妝品、潔凈車間成套不銹鋼器具系列產品，還可根據用戶要求設計、製造各種非標設備，歡迎您的垂詢，期待您的合作！
  17. According to different climate types, different vegetation should be maintained. this conclusion has instructional significance for the restoration works conducted in this region

    根據不同的氣候類型，確定適宜恢復的植被類型，對目前該區域進行的生態恢復工作具有重要指導意義。
  18. Abstract : according to characteristics of the explosion welding, the safety problems of vibration, hazardous gases and noise involved in the process are analyzed, and a calculation equation is provided. respective safty protection measures are given to different hazards

    文摘:根據爆炸焊接的裝藥特點，對爆炸焊接炸藥的使用、爆炸產生的地震波、毒氣、噪音等的安全性進行了分析，給出了定量的計算公式，同時還針對不同的爆破危害，提出了相應的安全防護措施。
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