氣膜系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìmóxìshǔ]
氣膜系數 英文
gas film coefficient
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 膜 : 名詞1. [生物學] （像薄皮的組織） membrane 2. （像膜的薄皮） film; thin coating
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. Results show that the influence of mainstream reynolds numbers on heat transfer coefficience is little and the heat transfer coefficience raise with the increase of reynolds numbers. the influence of the position of holes on heat transfer coefficience is complex and correlate with the mainstream speed and the balde surface curvature. and the influence of blowing ratio on heat transfer coefficience is more great ( especially to stator ), and show a complex relation to mainstream reynolds number and the position of holes

    實驗結果表明，不同孔位出流的換熱由於孔排下游表面來流速度及葉片表面曲率的不同而有不同的規律，而主流雷諾數對葉片表面特別是壓力面和前緣區域的換熱系數比的影響較小，吹風比對換熱系數影響較大（特別是導葉） ，並且隨氣膜孔位置和來流雷諾數的變化而情況復雜。
  2. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  3. ( 2 ) on the leading edge, the film cooling effectiveness at the zone immediately downstream of the cooling holes is affected by blowing ratio and mainstream reynolds number, while the effects are not important in the downstream zone far from the cooling holes. ( 3 ) on the front half of pressure surface, the effectiveness increases with decreasing blowing ratio at the downstream near the cooling row and it is contrary at the downstream far from the cooling row. ( 4 ) on the rear pare of the pressure surface, the effectiveness decreases with increasing blowing ratio and does not vary so much downstream in the cases of higher blowing ratio

    研究結果表明葉片吸力面端壁附近區域壓力系數分佈呈現出較強的三維特性，動葉吸力面尤其明顯；氣膜孔流量系數隨吹風比的增加而增大，在高吹風比情況下，流量系數逐漸趨于常數；在不同型面區域，冷卻效率分佈有較大的差異，而且吹風比與主流雷諾數的影響程度也不盡相同；低吹風比下，孔出口下游附近可以得到較好的冷卻，中、高吹風比下，冷氣射流在加速流動主流的作用下返回壁面進行二次冷卻，孔下游較遠區域可以得到較好的冷氣覆蓋。
  4. The effects of blow ratio and rows on film cooling effectiveness and heat transfer coefficient was studied

    研究了吹風比、孔排等因素對氣膜冷卻效果和換熱系數的影響。
  5. At the same time, when the thickness - diameter ratio was larger than 1, it has little influence on the discharge coefficient for the hole configuration, but when the thickness - diameter ratio was less than 1, the discharge coefficient of the hole with across arrangement is higher than that with sequence arrangement

    同時，在氣膜孔厚徑比大於1時，氣膜孔的排列形式對流量系數的影響不大，當厚徑比小於1時，叉排氣膜孔的流量系數要高於順排氣膜孔的流量系數。
  6. It features stable running, low power consumption, easy maintenance, etc. nonetheless this kind of cushion - shape machine has been widely used, such theories as air layer formation, spiral - slot style, pores arrangement requires further analysis and research since the machines are only manufactured based on common, design and test so far and many relations among the data have been fixed yet

    盡管氣墊機已被普遍使用。但迄今為止，對氣墊機的氣膜形成、盤槽形式、氣孔分佈等理論分析與研究還不夠深入，只是在常規設計和試驗的基礎上進行設計製造，許多參數之間的關系還沒能確定。
  7. Based on the theory of glow discharge, the angle distribution of electron and the recombination process are simulated by adopting monte carlo method. the doping process of n - type diamond film is investigated by this method for the first time. the results indicate : 1 ) the scattering angle of electrons near the substrate is mainly lange - angle, which is helpful to grow diamond film over a large area when glow discharge is kept ; 2 ) after considering the recombination process, the number of particles distribution is provided

    主要結果如下： （ 1 ）研究了電子在雪崩碰撞和分解電離后的角分佈情況，結果表明基片附近電子的散射以大角散射為主，在維持輝光放電的條件下，較高的偏壓和工作氣壓對金剛石的橫向連續成膜是有益的； （ 2 ）考慮了低溫合成金剛石薄膜過程中電子與各種碎片粒子的復合過程，給出了不同的復合系數情況下的粒子數分佈，結果顯示各種碎片粒子的分佈隨復合系數的變化會出現粒子數分佈的漲落現象。
  8. It is found in the experiments that film hole reynolds number and rib angle have great influence on film hole discharge coefficients

    實驗中發現氣膜孔雷諾數和肋角對流量系數有較大的影響。
  9. The prepared sdse modified zirconum meinbrane was tested at the wider range of tcmperaure and pressure and differellt composihons of hydrogen mixturc gases ( i. e. different hydrgen panal pressure ) in order to examine the performance of this membrane and the sole hpermselechvity of the membrane. the results showed tha the purity of the permeated hydrgen is l00 % at the base of the detection greatest lower lanit of the qhle mass spectrometer, and there was no impurity gas passed, the permeating flux and permeability of this membrane are from several decades times to one decade times more higher than tha of a palladum membran in the range of from 593k to 773k, puv = 0. 2 ~ 0. 3mpa, pdn = 4x l04pa - - 0. lmpa, the hydrogen permeatng flux is increased with the difference of the squto root of pressure, and presents a linear relationship, the pressure seems has no influence on the permeablity, the permeabi1ity is decreased with the increasing of the temperature, and presents an exponential relationship, accondng to the fitting curve of the relationship betwen the permeability and the temperatur derived from the experimenta daa, in the range of 593k ~ 773k, pup0. 2 ~ 0. 3mpa, pha = 4 x l0 # pa ~ 0

    在更寬的溫度范圍、壓差范圍內，在不同原料氣組成（即不同的氫氣分壓）條件下，對所制備的鋯表面改性膜進行了滲氫性能實驗，考核了膜對氫的唯一選擇滲透性，結果表明：在四極質譜的檢測下限內，只有氫氣存在，而無雜質氣體通過；在593k 773k溫度范圍內，鋯表面改性選擇滲氫膜具有高於鈀膜數十倍至十幾倍的滲氫流量和滲氫系數；其滲氫流量隨著膜兩側氫分壓平方根摘要差的增大而增大，並且呈線性關系；壓力對膜的滲氫系數幾乎無影響；膜的滲氫系數隨著溫度的升高而下降，井巨呈指數關系：根據對實驗數據所作滲氫系數與溫度關系曲線的擬合，在溫度593k 773k范圍內，壓差p 、 0二0
  10. In order to study the influence of dimensional configuration of the film cooling hole on the discharge coefficient, some kinds of film cooling holes with different dimensional configuration were designed

    摘要為了研究火焰筒壁面氣膜冷卻孔幾何結構對流量系數的影響規律，設計了幾種具有不同幾何尺寸和排列結構的氣膜冷卻孔實驗件。
  11. Above all, the surface of the gas turbine blade including stator and rotor heat transfer coeficience with no film cooling hole was studied with the main stream reynolds number of 150000, 200000 50000, 300000, 350000, 400000. then, the heat transfer coefficience when all cooling holes opened and only one cooling hole opened was studied partly. and it ' s studied how the mainstream reynolds number, blowing ratio and the position of holes affect the heat transfer coefficience of the surface of blade

    對導葉和動葉，都是先研究了在150000 ， 200000 ， 250000 ， 300000 ， 350000 ， 400000雷諾數下，沒有氣膜冷卻時的表面換熱系數分佈，然後研究了氣膜孔全打開和只打開單排孔時的表面換熱系數分佈曲線，重點研究來流雷諾數，吹風比和不同孔位出流對換熱系數分佈的影響規律。
  12. Diamond is a remarkable material due to its special crystal structure, which shows high hardness, low friction coefficient, high thermal conductivity, high optical transparency, low permittivity and high band gap etc. cvd diamond films are widely used in mechanical coating, heat sinks, optical window, semiconductor devices and other application fields because of its low price and high performance

    金剛石的特殊晶體結構使其成為一種性能優異的功能材料，它具有高硬度、低摩擦系數、高熱導率、高透光率、低介電系數和高禁帶寬度等性質。化學氣相沉積制備金剛石膜成本低、質量高，廣泛應用於工具塗層、熱沉、光學窗口、半導體器件等方面。
  13. A new model for predicting the static pressure loss coefficients in the passage with rib - turbulators and film holes is presented, and its predictions are consistent with the experimental results

    本文提出了帶肋壁和氣膜孔出流通道的靜壓系數的計算模型，其計算結果與實驗結果一致。
  14. The discharge coefficient characteristics were all studied by the experiment

    對氣膜冷卻孔的流量系數進行了實驗研究。
  15. The relation of the film thickness, the leakage and the carrying capacity of the reactions in practical condition are pointed out. it has calculated the load coefficient and spring strength and so on

    指出了具體條件下膜厚、泄漏量及承載力的關系，並對干氣密封的載荷系數、彈簧力等進行了計算。
  16. The method using an improved osmotic membrane f46 ( made by ethylene polymer ) to separate gases from oil is brought forward. capability of osmotic membrane f46 is discussed too. from a great of experimentations, we get the osmotic balance curve of gases, confirm balance conversion coefficient

    2 ）研究以高分子透氣膜為特徵的變壓器油在線脫氣技術；提出了一種能有效改進氣體滲透性能的聚四氟乙烯和六氟乙烯的混合膜（ f46膜）用於變壓器油氣自動分離，分析f46膜的氣體滲透性能，通過大量的試驗得出氣體滲透平衡曲線，確定油中氣體的平衡轉換系數，為實施變壓器油中氣體在線監測奠定基礎。
  17. The rib geometries have remarkable influence on the discharge coefficients of the film holes, by affecting the second flow pattern in the passage and reattachment point of the main flow ; 2

    通道內不同位置處的氣膜孔的流量系數不同，通道中後部的氣膜孔的流量系數最高，而通道進口處的較低； 3
  18. The method of prediction the discharge coefficients of film cooling holes on the turbine blade suggested by d. a. rowbury et. al has been improved in this paper to fit the computations in the cases of low pressure ratios and the holes in leading edge region especially. the effects of external cross - flow, hole geometry and reynolds number in the hole were taken into account. an additive loss coefficient method is subsequently applied to the test data in order to assess the effect of the external cross - flow

    Rowbury等提出的流量系數工程演算法進行了改進，計算結果和實驗數據的比較表明改進后的新模型使低吹風比和前緣駐點附近流量系數的計算得到了明顯的改進，而在高吹風比下仍能保持與實驗數據相符，這種演算法有可能成為低壓比情況下型面氣膜冷卻的一種通用設計方法。
  19. In order to otain high quality zno thin films, we, for the first time, employ the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition ( pecvd ) to prepare high quality zno thin film at low temperature using a zinc organic source ( zn ( c2h5 ) 2 ) and carbon dioxide ( co2 ) gas mixtures. the effects of the growing condiction and the native oxide layer of si substrate on the quality of zno thin films was studied in detail. to prepare p - zno and overcome the dufficulty of reverse due to the interaction between the n atomic, we obtain high qulaity p - zno by a easy way of thermal zn3n2

    為了在低溫下制備高質量的氧化鋅薄膜，我們採用金屬有機源和二氧化碳氣源，首次利用等離子體增強化學氣相沉積的技術在低溫下制備了高質量的氧化鋅薄膜，系統地研究了生長條件以及襯底表面氧化層對薄膜質量的影響，確定了生長高質量氧化鋅薄膜的優化條件；為獲得p - zno材料，克服在zno中摻n雜質間相互作用影響摻雜效率不易獲得p - zno的困難，我們通過熱氧化zn3n2的方法制備了p - zno ，獲得了一系列研究結果： 1 、詳細研究了氣體流速比，襯底溫度和射頻功率實驗參數對氧化鋅薄膜特性的影響。
  20. Comprehensive understanding of how the rib geometries affect the discharge coefficients of the film holes and how the holes " extractions affect the pressure losses of the passage, would allow designers to optimize the layout of the internal cooling passages of the blades for acquiring higher cooling performances

    為詳細了解此種通道中的肋對氣膜孔出流特性的影響以及氣膜孔出流對通道流阻特性的影響，本文採用了實驗和數值模擬相結合的方法進行了系統的研究。
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