氣體耗用量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìtǐhàoyòngliáng]
氣體耗用量
英文
gas consumption- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 耗 : Ⅰ動1 (減損; 消耗) consume; cost 2 [方言] (拖延) waste time; dawdle Ⅱ名詞1 (壞的音信或消息) ...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 氣體 : gas; gaseous fluid
- 用量 : dosage
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This paper facous on the micro - computer control of the burning furnace system. taking to meet the requirements of the user ' s as basis, it is designed about computer in hardware and software it brings forward a scheme of intelligent & fuzzy - control based on 8098 single - chip micro - computer to get the best proportion of fuel oil and burning air, to realize the auto - contral of the temperature of flue gas in or out the burning furnace. so the accurate efficiency is received, this can ensure the ahf unit having a high production and low costs and energy
在控制上以滿足新爐型的設計要求為基礎,進行了微機控制的硬體與軟體開發,提出了採用8098單片機進行模糊智能控制的設計方案,實現了燃料油與燃燒空氣最佳比例控制、燃燒爐出口煙氣溫度控制、燃燒爐進口煙氣溫度控制和安全聯鎖報警控制,提高了燃燒爐出口溫度的控制精度和燃料使用效率,為整個裝置提高產量和降低消耗提供可靠的保證。Presents the model proposed for analyzing the vibration characteristics of shrouded blades and their calculation method by employing a wave propagation theory and modal synthesis technology coupled with a finite element method from the view point it is possible not only to conduct frequency modulation of the shrouded blades of a gas turbine, but also to utilize the friction effects between them to dissipate energy, thereby attaining the aim of vibration alleviation, as shrouded blades have been widely used in the design of high - speed turbomachinery, such as modern gas turbines and steam turbines, and with the shrouded blades forming an integral whole in a centrifugal force field, the vibration characteristics of the whole ring of blades are different from those of a single isolated blade, and this makes it essential to take into account the integral effect of blade shrouds, concludes from the calculation examples and engineering application that the above approach is valid and correct along with the possibility of considerably reducing the scale of calculation and analysis, and points out it is necessary to take into consideration the coupled effect of the whole ring of blades while the dynamic characteristics of shrouded blades is being analysed
帶冠葉片不但能調頻,還可以利用葉冠之間的摩擦效應來耗散能量,達到減振的目的.帶冠葉片在離心力場中形成一整體,其整圈葉片振動特性不同於單個孤立葉片,需考慮葉冠的整體效應.利用帶冠葉片系統的循環對稱性,提出了採用波傳播理論和模態綜合技術,結合有限元方法研究燃氣輪機帶冠葉片振動特性的分析模型和計算方法.算例和工程應用證明了該方法是效性的、正確的,並可以大大降低計算分析規模.研究表明帶冠葉片動力特性分析時必須考慮整圈葉片的耦合效應Also, the author ’ s design strategy and creativity has been given in this paper. specifically, it includes : based on the feasibility analysis of the fit selection of control parameters in the aeration process, the aeration process of wastewater treatment of the joint - constructional complete - mixed activated sludge process has been aimed at in this paper. then, the state equations of the aeration process have been proposed in this paper, which is on the base of dissolved oxygen concentration ( do ) and discharge quantity of sludge ( qw ) as control variables, the concentration of bod and sludge as state variables. based on the present study on optimization control of wastewater treatment, the multivariable optimal control model with restriction factor has been presented in the paper with introducing modern control theory and system analysis into the field of activated sludge wastewater treatment,
具體包括:以完全混合、表面曝氣合建式活性污泥工藝的污水處理曝氣過程為研究對象,在闡述了曝氣過程式控制制參數選取可行性的基礎上,建立了以溶解氧濃度do和活性污泥排放量qw為控制變量,以曝氣池中有機物濃度s和微生物濃度x為狀態變量的活性污泥曝氣過程的基本狀態方程;運用現代控制理論的觀點和污水處理理論,在現有關于污水處理最優控制問題研究的基礎上,建立了有約束條件多變量能耗最小數學模型,該數學模型是以有機物排放總量和狀態變量的末值條件作為約束條件,曝氣過程的能耗最小作為目標泛函;採用增廣拉格朗日乘子法對最優控制問題進行轉化,並對應用極大值原理求解能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行了詳細的解析;引入約束運算元,應用具有控制約束的共軛梯度演算法對能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行求解,並進行模擬實驗驗證。The new device consists of paint - drying box, heat carrier boiler, heating pipe, expansion tank, gas separator and oil tank, etc. the data of two applied examples shows that heat carrier paint drying method is able to make painting - drying cost drop by 88 %, compared with the conventional one, that it has some advantages such as uniform temperature field, good appearance and lower costs, compared with conventional hot air convection mode
該裝置主要由熱載體烤漆爐、輻射加熱管,熱載體爐、膨脹器、油氣分離器和儲油槽等組成。應用實例的測試數據表明,與傳統的遠紅外電加熱鋼瓶烤漆方式相比較,鋼瓶熱載體烤漆節能和降低能耗費用十分顯著,能耗費用降幅達到88 。與熱風爐對流烤漆方式相比較,熱載體烤漆方法不僅節能,而且烤漆爐溫度場均勻穩定,同時烤漆的外觀質量也得到了明顯提高。Integrating electricity and piped utilities consumption, weather and real - time pricing feeds, as well as other relevant data inputs, the software reveals inefficiencies, tracks performance metrics and supports accurate budgeting exercises
通過整合電力和管道輸送的動力消耗指標、天氣和實時定價進給,以及其他相關的數據輸入,這套軟體可以顯示無效率的方面,跟蹤執行的衡量標準,以及支持精確的預算使用。General model c38 dc meters are portable taut - band suspended moving coil instruments with light - spot indication. the meters have the feature of extremely high in sensitity and small in consumpition being particularly suitable to be used for measuring weak electric quantity on dc circututs, also for testing the static paramenters of transistors as well for measuring the output of millivolt values of zhermocouple in the vacuun furnaces ( or hydrogen furnaces )
C38型直流電表是磁電系張絲支承光點指示可攜式電表儀表具有極高的靈敏度,功耗小,特別適合弱電量直流電路測量及晶體管靜態參數測試用以及用做真空爐(或氧氣爐)中測量熱電偶的輸出毫伏值A straight inlet baghouse which can effectively reduce energy consumption of equipment in operation and lengthen the service life of fabric bags, as well as gas flow structure in the tank body have been presented, and numerically simulating the gas flow distribution in the tank body being carried out by using calculated flow dynamics ( cfd ) method, providing a method and parameters for adjusting the gas distributing plates structure to realize reasonable flow rate distribution in the tank body
摘要介紹了能有效降低設備運行能耗、提高濾袋壽命的直通式袋式除塵器及其箱體氣體流通結構,並利用cfd方法對箱體流量分配和氣流分佈進行數值模擬,給出了實現箱體流量合理分配的氣流分佈板結構調整方法和參數。Six impact indexes, such as energy usage, consumption of non - reproducible resource, health toxicity, potential aerosol, potential acid, and potential global warming, are proposed for fuels ' impact assessment
採用了能量的使用、不可再生資源消耗、人體毒性、氣溶膠、酸化和全球變暖六個重要的燃料評價影響類型。On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully
高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數,還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此,及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義;並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法;提出了二次迴路保護器的概念,並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來,給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案;根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數,計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗,預測觸頭電壽命;提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法,並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻;在硬體電路設計上,採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ,並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題;在通信模塊的設計中,解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題,並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。Firstly, the propagation of intense laser light in ionizing gases is analyzed including the ionization - modulation instability, the vectorial and nonparaxial effects, and the mechanism of laser energy loss. secondly, we analyze the propagation of intense laser light in plasmas, and effects such as the weakly relativistic nonlinearity, the ponderomotive force and the wakefield are analyzed
文中對強激光在電離氣體中傳輸的電離不穩定性、矢量非傍軸傳輸和能量損耗機制,以及強激光在等離子體中傳輸的弱相對論性非線性效應、有質動力作用和尾波場效應等都作了基本的分析。He discussed the disadvantages of primary aluminum production including big energy consumption, polluting gases emission and production of residue. then he introduced the rotary plasma furnace, its recycling process, the utilization of the residual dross, improvement in metal recovery efficiency, and the progress of the experiment
他指出傳統方式下鋁的生產耗能高,工藝產生大量需要填埋的固體殘渣,回收過程中產生的鹽蒸氣還會造成膨脹和腐蝕問題,介紹了ipt研製的等離子熱鋁循環爐工藝,其試點情況和適用范圍。The advantage of this air conditioning, that is energy conservation, is for energy to overheat or overcool air in traditional air conditioning is saved with radiation directly acting to human ' s body. so, the radiant heat exchange between human body and enclosure was made as main point of this paper that the radiant heat exchange model was established and the radiant heat exchanges of different human body in different sites were calculated in detail
本空調方式的先進性,即節能性,是由於採用了輻射方式直接對人體進行供冷、供熱,從而省去了傳統的過度冷卻或加熱空氣所消耗的那部分能量而表現出來的;因此,本文把人與室內環境之間的輻射換熱作為一個重點,建立了輻射板等室內壁面與人體間的輻射換熱模型,並詳細計算在不同位置各人體部分與室內環境之間的輻射換熱。Residential district planning design must emphasize to research the relation between building - form and region climate as well as the biological feeling of human - body ; architecture design must follow climate - design principle, which is knowing and grasping local climate feature, through environmental design and building means, to apply the passive technology of low energy consumption combined local climate as far as possible ; and eliminate the disadvantage effect of outside climate on the comfortable thermal environment as far as possible, consequently raise comfortable environmental quality while reducing traditional energy consumption
居住區規劃設計理論必須注重研究建築形態與地域氣候以及人體生物感覺之間的關系,建築設計必須遵循氣候設計原則,即了解和掌握熱氣候條件下主要氣象要素的變化規律和特點,通過環境設計和建築手段,盡可能應用低能耗的被動式技術與當地氣候氣象特徵相結合,盡可能消弱外界氣候對熱舒適環境的不利影響,從而在降低傳統能耗的同時,提高舒適環境質量。As suggested by electrical and mechanical services department ( emsd ), two heat pump systems were installed in the airport police station in september 2003. following this installation, gas water heaters could be removed while hot water supply was maintained, resulting in a significant reduction in gas consumption
機場警署根據機電工程署的建議,在二三年九月安裝兩個熱泵系統,取代供應熱水的氣體熱水爐,因而大大減少氣體耗用量。It was still a technical problem on how to add the air to the reactor in so small pressure difference. in addition, the photocatalytic reaction efficiency was very low at the high speed. the reactor will be large, the price will be very high and the electricity will be enormously consumed during the photocatalytic - oxidation of h2s in the methane
主要原因是沼氣中不含氧,使用時氣體流速大,壓差小,而用光催化氧化方法消除h _ 2s需要有相當量的氧參與,在壓差很小的情況下,一次空氣的加入存在技術困難;在高氣體流速條件下,光催化效率低,若用光催化方法消除h _ 2s ,反應設備龐大,耗電量高,價格昂貴,農民難以負擔。Zmb2. 5 - b model intellectual gas meter is suitable for measuring the consuming volume of natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, man - made gas and other unpolluted gas
型智能燃氣表適用於計量天然氣、石油液化氣、人工煤氣和其它無腐蝕氣體的耗用量。And in addition, the paper explores the aspects of internal fluctuation, which is viewed as the random choices of the cognitive subject, how it is depend on the initial conditions and is enlarged by the method of positive feedback with step by step on the views of the nature, material outlook and thought modes. what ' s more, under the controls of the nonlinear interactions, the paper respectively explores the development principle in the culture of technology and science between the west and the east on the aspect of attractors and the order parameters, which result from the cooperation and competition. finally, the paper correctly formulates the different value preference in accord with the attractors and the order parameters, and focuses respectively on the traditions of the eastern pragmatic preference and the western contemplative preference and technological preference
在此基礎上,從東西方科技文化的發生和起源入手,從耗散結構的觀點出發,考察了認知主體的隨機性選擇這種文化的內漲落因素,是怎樣依託于各自不同的初始條件?地理氣候條件,在自然觀、物質觀和思想模式方面一步步得到正反饋式的放大;進而,在文化系統內部種種非線性的相互作用下,從競爭和協同所必然產生的序參量和吸引子兩個方面,分別考察了東西方科技文化不同的發展規律,聚焦東方的實用化取向和西方的思辨化、技術化取向的影響機制,從它們在不同時期所發揮的不同作用正面回答了「李約瑟難題」 。Starting from maxwell ' s equations, the paraxial propagation equation of intense laser light in ionizing gases is derived and is analyzed by means of the source - dependent expantion ( sde ) method. an equation governing the evolution of the laser beam redius is obtained, based on which we analyze the ionization - modulation ( im ) instability. then, a vectorial, nonparaxial propagation equation is established, and the mechanism of energy loss during the propagation is analyzed
首先從maxwell方程組出發推導出強激光在電離氣體中傳輸的傍軸傳輸方程,利用源展開方法對傍軸傳輸方程進行分析,得到光束半徑的演化方程,從而討論傳輸過程中的電離調制不穩定性;再建立矢量非傍軸模型,並討論氣體電離產生等離子體所引起的激光能量損耗機制。Unnecessary energy consumption was cut as far as possible by a series of housekeeping measures such as setting a higher room temperature for cooling systems or reducing water temperature for gas boilers, encouraging staff to use staircases for inter - floor traffic, shortening operation hours of lifts, and routine checking to switch off lights and air conditioners both within and outside office hours
為盡量減少不必要的能源耗用量,警隊已採取一系列環保管理措施,如調高冷卻系統的室溫或降低氣體鍋爐的水溫、鼓勵員工使用樓梯、縮短升降機的運作時間,以及經常巡視,確保人員在離開辦公室時及辦公時間后關掉電燈和冷氣機。Lamilloy is a new cooling technology which has advantage of combining film cooling, internal impingement, large internal heat transfer area and enhanced heat exchange by pin fin array
多孔層板冷卻技術集沖擊冷卻、對流冷卻和氣膜冷卻於一體,是一種新型的冷卻方式,具有冷氣消耗量少,冷卻效率高的優點,應用日益廣泛。分享友人