氣體運動論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìtǐyùndònglún]
氣體運動論 英文
kinetic theory of gases
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 氣體 : gas; gaseous fluid
  • 運動 : 運動[舊時用語] arrange things or get things done through pull
  1. An example is the kinetic theory of gases.

    一個例子是氣體的運動理論。
  2. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  3. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  4. According to gaseous " molecular kinetic, the mass diffusion rate is within finite value. so theoretical conclusion of mass flux ' s producing and the essential relation of flux vs. force could be drawn. with the assumption that local density states in near equilibrium and the distribution is gradual changed, the classical first pick ' s law was modified considering mass relaxation time

    根據氣體分子運動論對質量傳播速度為有限值情況下的質量流的產生及流與力之間的本構關系作了理論推導，在假定局域濃度處于近平衡態，其分佈為漸進的情況下得到了考慮質量鬆弛作用的經典fick第一定律的修正式。
  5. Though the climate the difference of every area on the earth is enormous, comfort about architectual micro - climate and physical characteristic of the hot movement are unanimous. guiding the tactics and concrete method with the architectural design of abiding by climate the breakthrough point. through discussing the relationship between achitecture and climate, constructing the method of architect design abiding climate and practicing, the thesis proposes that architect design abiding climate must make the comfortable and healthy building indoor environment as target, analyse synthetically the area of climate environment and the three aspects of relationship between the climate and architect, create comfortable artificial environment utilizing the characteristic of the nature climate element

    雖然地球上各個地區的氣候差異巨大，但是人類關于建築微氣候的舒適感以及熱運動的物理特性是一致的?本文以適應氣候的建築設計指導策略和具體方法措施為論文的切入點，通過探討氣候與建築相互關系?建構適應氣候的建築設計方法和具體的應用實踐，提出適應氣候的設計應當是以創造舒適
  6. New developments in decision theory, artificial theory and dynamic analysis method are applied to evaluation the possible projects. the main contents in this paper are included as follows : first, has improved an format reasoning method based on multiple attribute utility model and knowledgebase theory ; second, has proposed complex utility model by improving the theory of multiple attribute utility ; third, has presented a kind of weapon intelligent decision support system, based on the complex utility model and developed with com / dcom criterion ; forth, this paper also has build the dynamic simulation model for long - rang multiple tube rocket launcher system, and the tire dynamic model has applied in the rocket launcher system dynamic simulation model ; fifth, through building the rocket - launcher contact model, this paper has analyzed the dynamic forces between the rocket and launcher ; finally, this paper has build the evaluation model of the project about improving existing rocket launcher to the launcher that using canister, and get the conclusion through using the widss. the studies in this paper not only proposed scientific warrant to the choice of projects in this pre - studied national defense task about improving existing rocket launcher to the launcher that using canister, but also can give other studied tasks with decision supported

    主要內容包括：在總結決策分析與專家系統規則庫技術的基礎上，提出了融決策分析與專家系統規則庫技術於一體的形式化推理機制，該機制能有效的將定量計算和定性知識融為一體，將規范的決策分析解題過程與專家系統特有的演化推理方法有機結合起來；在多屬性效用理論的基礎上，建立了一般形式的復式效用模型，並實用化了全相關乘式效用模型，提供了較完善的通用建模、分析和解釋功能：引入了com dcom組件技術，開發了基於組件的widss系統，該系統基於形式化推理機制，易於擴展，能夠面向多種決策問題，具有較強的通用性；建立了遠程多管火箭炮全炮動力學模擬模型，將充氣輪胎動力學模型、輪胎和路面的相互作用模型運用於多管火箭炮動力學模擬計算中；利用碰撞接觸理論，對火箭彈在定向器管內的運動受力情況進行了模擬計算；建立了遠程多管火箭炮箱式發射改進方案模型，並利用動力學模擬計算結果在widss系統中進行了方案性能評估。
  7. In the third chapter, the mathematical models of project system have been established, and simulation has been done on the simulink enviroment of matlab software kits. the simulation focus on the effects of main parameters on the dynamic characteristics of speed control system, and the main parameters include viscosity damp coefficient and friction torque of electrical motor shaft, internal leakage coefficient of pump / motor of hydraulic circuits, gas volume of pressure accumulator, viscosity damp coefficient of cylinder piston and different running building floors, etc. at last, theoretical research effects of the flow and pressure pulsation of pump / motor on car speed and oil volume leakage theory are discussed. the fourth chapter of this thesis concerns the research on the key items about hydraulic power control system according to the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards

    論文第三章針對組成系統的各個模塊進行了機理建模，並且通過matlab軟體中的simulink圖形化模擬環境進行了本課題系統的模擬研究，主要針對影響系統特性的主要參數變化，動態分析系統的輸出特性，在上下行工況中，分析了電機軸系粘性阻尼系數、軸系摩擦力矩、主迴路蓄能器迴路液壓泵馬達內泄漏系數、蓄能器氣體容積、液壓缸柱塞粘性阻尼摩擦系數以及不同運行樓層工況等參數對系統特性的影響；最後對軸向柱塞泵馬達的流量壓力脈動對電梯轎廂速度的影響和蓄能器內油液體積損失機理進行了理論研究。
  8. Beginning form relation of basin - mountain, the tectonic evolution and the petroleum system and pool - forming process have been studied with the integration of structural physics modeling, balance profile reversion and other new testing technology. the main innovative achievements of the dissertation can be summarized as following : 1. on the basis of comprehensive analysis of yanqi basin relationship to tianshan orogenic belts, it was suggested that kuluketage faulted - upheaval was an aulacogen in early paleozoic, which undergone multiple opening - closing along with tianshan orogenic belts, and suffered extensively compressing in late hercyhian cycle and formed a " v - type " thrust - fold belt

    論文總的指導思想是以現代石油地質理論為基礎，以整體、動態、系統、綜合分析為原則，以成盆?成烴?成藏研究為主線，運用正、反演相結合的殘留盆地油氣成藏系統評價思路，採用構造物理模擬、平衡剖面復原和多種測試新技術，從盆山耦合關系切入，研究含油氣系統成藏要素及其相互作用過程，探討油氣成藏主控因素和油氣分佈的有序性，取得如下創新性成果和認識： 1 、系統分析了焉耆盆地形成演化與天山構造帶的關系，提出盆地南側的庫魯克塔斷隆在早古生代為一大型裂陷槽，之後隨著天山構造帶的演化，經歷了多次開合運動。
  9. With the tectonic uplift of the source area and the climate turning dry, the coal forming period was over, the fluvial system and fluvial - delta system became to play a major role. based on the study of former researchers and the theory of deep basin gas reservoir forming, the deep basin gas trap in the ordos basin is analyzed and is supposed to form in the ramp of the basin. it is supposed that the hydrocarbon of the deep basin gas trap is mainly composed of coal, carbonate and carbonaceous shale and with the " upper water seal " in the north of the study area the g

    根據深盆氣成藏理論和前人的研究成果，分析了深盆氣藏的分佈類型，認為鄂爾多斯盆地深盆氣藏屬于盆地斜坡成藏類型；認為深盆氣的源巖以煤、炭質泥巖、暗色泥巖和碳酸鹽巖為主；北部氣水倒置、東部露頭區有天然氣逸出；氣藏具有多重壓力系統；成藏機理主要是氣體動態的運移與聚集，穩定的構造背景有利於氣藏的大面積保存。
  10. ( 1 ) the cfd model for the pulse combustion spray drying process. the computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) based on the two - phase flow theory was employed in this paper, which used the standard k - e model and the particle trajectory model to simulate the gas - particle flow in the drying chamber. the momentum, heat and mass transfer regarding both gaseous and particulate phases during the spray drying inside the drying chamber was also revealed

    為解決這一難題，本文利用氣體一顆粒兩相流理論和計算流體力學（ cfd ）技術，建立了更符合實際噴霧乾燥過程的數學模型即噴霧乾燥的cfd模型，並進行了脈動燃燒噴霧乾燥過程模擬，其主要內容如下： （ 1 ）建立了脈動燃燒噴霧乾燥的cfd模型該數學模型建立在氣體一顆粒兩相流基礎之上，用標準k -模型預測乾燥室內的氣體湍流運動過程，顆粒軌道模型追蹤乾燥室內顆粒群的運動軌跡，熱質傳遞模型描述空氣和液滴的熱質傳遞過程。
  11. In accordance with physical engineering and theory of life science, this machine has ten main functions which are spiral massage, healthy scanning cleaning blood resell, physiological balance, giving a new lease of functions on life, beauty and physiotherapy, sports with fresh air, electric qigong, super sense and keeping in good health, and magnetic curative effect

    根據人體工程學原理及生命科學理論而精心研發的氣血循環機，具有螺旋按摩健康掃描清潔血管生理平衡性能再造美容理療有氣運動電子氣功超覺養生磁療效應等十大功能。
  12. In theoretical study, the general governing equations for gas - liquid two - phase flow have been developed by applying the volume averaging method to the " local transient equations " of two - phase flow. in addition, by applying the time averaging operator to the above equations, the turbulent two - phase flow governing equations are obtained

    理論上，從兩相流「局部瞬時特性」出發，採用體積平均法推導出普適的描述氣?液兩相流運動的體積平均方程，在此基礎上對其進行湍流時平均化，得出湍流兩相流基本方程。
  13. Foundamental equation of kinetic theory of gases

    氣體分子運動論的基本方程
  14. Kinetic theory of gases

    氣體運動論
  15. This paper refers to the definition of ideal gas and proves the equation of state from the view of kinetic theory, thermodynamics and statistical physics

    摘要給出理想氣體的嚴格定義，並從分子運動論、熱力學和統計物理等方面給出理想氣體狀態方程不同的證明方法。
  16. The paper falls into six parts. the first chapter is the survery of the paper. the second chapter probe the origin of the eco - architecture, clarify the ancient habitation is the exhibition of the archetype of all kinds of architecture and reflect human ' s aboriginal life style. so, the ancient habitation is the oldest eco - architecture. the third chapter states that in the history of westen modern architecture, the ecological architectures in the early stage were associated with the climate conscious designs. with the reaearch on the ecological architecture which influenced by the green - movement after 1960 ' s, the forth chapter analyze it ' s background and course. the fifth chapter discuss the two types of westen eco - architecture after 1970 ' s : low - tech eco - architecture and high - tech eco - architecture, analyze the works of representative architects and point to the trend of the high - tech of the development of the westen eco - architecture

    第二章探尋了生態建築的緣起，闡明了古老的民居反映了人類最原始的生活方式，是所有建築的原型的實體表現，同時也是人類最古老的生態建築。第三章從發掘現代西方建築歷史上曾經出現過的部分注重生態的建築設計萌芽入手，指出早期的與注重生態的建築設計相關的研究表現為適應環境與氣候的建築設計。第四章針對60年代以後受綠色運動影響的注重生態的相關理論和實踐進行了剖析，分析其產生的背景和發展演變過程。
  17. Because of the complexity of the model, the paper has simplified the model. the bionic actuating device operation is implemented by changing the air pressure of the pneumatic artificial muscles. the influence of the shape change of the pneumatic artificial muscle to the operation of the bionic actuating device is also analysed in the paper and the influence is explained in theory

    隨後分析了人體上肢組成和工作特性，在此基礎上建立了仿生驅動裝置模型，解釋了該裝置模型的機構組成和運動特性，並在模型基礎之上建立了一個簡化運動模型，通過氣動人工肌肉內氣壓變化來實現驅動裝置的運動，同時還對氣動人工肌肉形變量如何影響驅動裝置工作進行了理論上的分析，解釋了其在計算上的復雜性。
  18. This project is sponsored by the limited liability electric implement company of heifei sanyang rongshlda. it will be used to adapt to the product line to product the newtppe microwave oven, to pour glues for the around of the micro wave oven ’ s lumen and panel the paper introduce the hardware composing and the designing of this system, introduce this system ’ s work principle of the route about gas and glues, the principle of the measuring, the measuring principle of the glues ’ location and the temperature analyse the selection foundation of the step by step electric machine key words : the automatic mixing pouring machine of the two different glues, step by step electric machine, singlechip, miero - wave oven

    本課題來源於合肥榮事達三洋電器有限責任公司，是為了適應即將投入生產的新型微波爐的生產線，實現對微波爐的內腔和面板四周自動灌膠的產品研發項目。本論文介紹了全自動二維灌膠系統的硬體組成及軟體設計，介紹了本系統的氣路、液路工作原理、計量原理、液位及溫度檢測原理，分析了步進電機選擇的依據，步進電機運動的控制及加減速運動規律。
  19. Abstract : according to the characteristics of high - speed water entry about the rotary projectile, an experiment plan satisfing mach similarity has been put forward for hydroballistic modeling of high - speed water entry about the rotary projectile by using dynamic equations of projectile movement and similarity theory, which can achieve the equivalent of main similarity parameters between true object and its model at atmospheric environment

    文摘:針對旋轉彈體高速入水特點，從彈體運動的動力學方程和相似理論出發，提出了模擬旋轉彈體高速入水水中彈道的馬赫相似實驗方案.該方案在大氣環境條件下，能夠實現原型和模型兩系統的主要相似準數相
  20. Take the gaseous conduction for granted, the fast transient high - strength conduction, which adopted the well - rounded gaseous conduction model and the gaseous molecular dynamics was analyzed theoretically

    以氣體熱傳導問題為例，利用成熟的氣體導熱模型，根據氣體分子運動論，對快速瞬態高強度加熱情況下的熱傳導問題進行了理論研究。
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