氯化物組 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huàwùzǔ]
氯化物組
英文
chloride group-
In general, the activity of the halide component of the initiator increases with the number of chlorine or bromine atoms joined to a single carbon atom.
一般說來，引發劑的鹵化物組份的活性，是隨連在同一碳原子上的氯和溴原子的數目的增多而增長。At 22 h reperfusion, removal of androgens by castration provided protection from ischemic injury in both cortex and striatum ( 2, 3, 5 - triphenyltetrazolium chloride ( ttc ) histology ), whereas dht replacement ( 50 mg subcutaneous implant ) restored infarction volume to that of the intact male ; testosterone ( 50 mg ) had similar but less potent effects
再灌注22小時時，通過閹割來去除雄激素對皮層和新紋狀體的缺血性損傷都產生了保護作用（氯化三苯四唑組織學） ，相反的，雙氫睪酮替代（ 50毫克皮下植入）對于完好的雄性動物也恢復了梗死面積；睪酮（ 50毫克）有著相似但更弱的效應。At 22 h reperfusion, remoal of androgens by castration proided protection from ischemic injury in both cortex and striatum ( 2, 3, 5 - triphenyltetrazolium chloride ( ttc ) histology ), whereas dht replacement ( 50 mg subcutaneous implant ) restored infarction olume to that of the intact male ; testosterone ( 50 mg ) had similar but less potent effects
再灌注22小時時，通過閹割來去除雄激素對皮層和新紋狀體的缺血性損傷都產生了保護作用（氯化三苯四唑組織學） ，相反的，雙氫睪酮替代（ 50毫克皮下植入）對于完好的雄性動物也恢復了梗死面積；睪酮（ 50毫克）有著相似但更弱的效應。Chlorides are considered as compounds consisting of one element combined with chlorine.
氯化物被認為是一種元素與氯化合組成的化合物。The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury
研究內容主要有：廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價；汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價；汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性，包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用；汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即：汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化法和火焰原子吸收分光光度法測定了廣州市河涌沉積物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。According to the polarity, the residue was isolated with petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, and n - buoh, respectively. the n - buoh fraction, confirmed as neuroactive component, was subjected to sephadex lh - 20 column chromatography to provide an extract fraction, as a buff powder, which could induce neurite outgrowth in rat pheochromocytoma pc12 cells in a dose - dependent manner up to 50 mg / l
將菟絲子乾粉用75乙醇浸泡后，減壓蒸干后得到褐色漿狀物，經石油醚、氯仿、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇萃取，經柱層析后，再用葡聚糖凝膠對有效成份進一步純化，獲得了菟絲子中能誘導pc12細胞分化的活性組分。This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway
負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。Odorless and sharp tasting, salt crystals are brittle soluble in water. they are made up of sodium ( 40 ) and chloride ( 60 ), whence the scientific name for salt, sodium chloride
鹽結晶是易碎的溶解在水中，無氣味和苦澀的。他們是由鈉（ 40 % ）和氯化物（ 60 % ）組成的，鹽的科學名字為氯化鈉。The latter electrode is made by a 3 - electrode system with cv voltage. in the system, ta foil is acted as the working electrode, a pt foil as the assistant electrode and ag / agcl electrode as the reference electrode. stuff rucl _ 3 ? nh _ 2o is confected into electrolyte. after electrolyzing with cv voltage, ru ion can deposit on ta foil in the fashion of hydrated ru compound
在循環伏安法中，用原料水合三氯化釕配製成的電解液，將鉭片作工作電極、鉑片作輔助電極、銀/氯化銀電極作參比電極組成三電極系統，向電解池通入循環伏安的電壓進行電解，使釕離子以水合釕化物的形式沉積在鉭基體上。Benzyl chloride were used for extracting genomic dna of aspergillus. niger 14, about 1. 5kb specific fragment was obtained from genomic dna of aspergillus. niger 14 by pcr amplification with primers ( forward primer5 " ataggcatcatgggcgtctct3 " reverse - primer5 " cagctaagcaaaacactccgc 3 designed according to the known sequences of the phytase gene in the gene bank and pyrobest ? dna polymerase, after ligated with pmd18 - tvector, transformated into e. colidh5a competent cell successfully. 3. nucleotide sequence analysis of the cloned fragment revealed the presence of the whole phya gene in pcr product
用氯化芐法提取了aspergillus . niger14 ~ #基因組dna ，根據genebank中已知的黑麴黴植酸酶基因序列設計出一對特異性引物（上游引物： 5 ataggcatcatgggcgtctc3下游引物： 5 cagctaagcaaaacactccgc3 ） ，採用pyrobest ~ （ tm ） dnapolymerase （高保真dna聚合酶） ，通過pcr方法從aspergillus . niger14 ~ #基因組dna中擴增出了預期的1 . 5kb左右的特異性產物，將其與pmd18 - tvector連接后，轉化e . colidh5菌株的感受態細胞，經質粒抽提、酶切鑒定，確認該目的產物已得到成功克隆。On the basis of electroplating and immersion plating tin, and through large numbers of experiments, a new process of electroless plating tin in acid chloride bath solutions including sncl2 2h2o, nah2po2 h2o, special complexing agent, additive agent, stabilizing agent and antioxidant, was established. continuous self - catalyzed deposition of tin on copper substrate was achieved successfully, and half - bright and silvery - white tin deposits with excellent properties were obtained
本文是在電鍍錫、浸鍍錫工藝配方的基礎上，通過大量的試驗，確立了一種以氯化亞錫、次亞磷酸鈉和特定的絡合劑、添加劑、穩定劑，抗氧化劑為基本鍍液組成的酸性氯化物化學鍍錫體系，成功地在銅上實現了錫的連續自催化沉積，獲得了性能優異的半光亮銀白色錫鍍層。For the high pressure phase equilibrium system composed of co2, h2o, cacl2, etc., co2 is treated as super critical fluid truly, the volume of which is estimated by bwr state equation suitable for super critical fluid
考慮了酸液溶蝕的碳酸鹽以及酸巖反應生成的二氧化碳對人工裂縫體積的影響，針對裂縫內由二氧化碳、水、氯化鈣等物質組成的高壓相平衡體系，將二氧化碳真實地處理為超臨界狀態，其體積由適用於超臨界流體的bwr狀態方程求解。To do well in greenpeace ' s rankings, firms must make sure both products and production processes are free of polyvinyl chloride and some bfrs that are not on the rohs list
要在「綠色和平組織」的評定中做得比較好，公司必須確保產品和生產過程中沒有聚氯乙烯和某些沒有列上有害物質限制條例的溴化物阻燃劑。To do well in greenpeace ' s rankings, firms must make sure both products and production processes are free of polyvinyl chloride ( pvc ) and some bfrs that are not on the rohs list
要在「綠色和平組織」的評定中做得比較好，公司必須確保產品和生產過程中沒有聚氯乙烯和某些沒有列上《有害物質限制條例》的溴化物阻燃劑。The results show that these two kinds of fibers are different in shape and physical properties and can be sccuessfully differentiated with zncl - i2, and it is pointed out that this chemical method can be used for the quantitative analysis of the products made out of milk protein fibers
結果表明，兩種不同基體的牛奶蛋白纖維在形態結構特徵和物理機械性能方面均有一定差異；採用氯化鋅碘試劑法可成功區分兩種纖維，該方法也可用於對其產品組分做定量化學分析。The mechanism is that the introduced complementary oligonucleotides can bind to the corresponding mrna or double - stranded dna in genome and form partial double - stranded molecules or triple - stranded nucleic acid molecules by sequence - specific and nonsequence - specific antisense action, thus the target gene will be orientationally blocked and expression of the target inhibited so that therapeutic effect could be attained. in this study, we designed a fragment of human c ii ta cdna in antisense orientation using mrna of c ii ta as template. the primers were designed based on 94 - 500 nucleotides segment in 5 " end of ciita gene so that the interested gene contained 407 base pairs which included two aug codons in 1 16 and 188 nucleotides as well as the splicing site between the first and the second exons
本研究設計以c tamrna為模板的反義cdna片段，從c ta基因5 』端第94位到500位核苷酸段設計引物，目的片段407bp ，覆蓋第116和188位兩個aug密碼子，也包含了第一外顯子和第二外顯子間的剪接位點：用常規分子生物學方法構建了反義片段的腺病毒表達載體（ padeasy - 1系統） ；腺病毒載體經hek293細胞包裝產生含反義片段的重組腺病毒，用氯化銫密度梯度離心法獲得純化的高滴度腺病毒；進行體外基因轉移，分別用反義片段真核表達載體轉染p388d1細胞和用重組腺病毒感染hela細胞，觀察導入的c ta基因反義rna抑制細胞內組成型或誘導型c ta基因表達的作用，從而達到調控mhc -類分子表達的目的。The new srv will also use a new type of sodium / nickel chloride battery - known as zebra - for both propulsion and internal systems power
新的深水救生艇還將採用一種牌號為「斑馬」的新型鈉-鎳氯化物電池組來作動力並為其內部系統提供電力。The positive transformants with the integrates mn - sod gene was identified by zeocin - resistance, pcr screening and expression in p. pastoris. the recombinant mn - sod protein was successfully expressed in pichia pastoris based on the evidences that a relative molecular weight about 23kd appeard in sds - page, the obvious activity of sod existed in native - page and enzymatic activity test, and mn - sod activity was specific base on the inhibition with the mixture of chloroform - enthanol ( 3 : 5 / v : v ) and potassium cyanide. two secreted plasmids ppiczaa - sodm18 and ppiczaa - sodc were constructed and after there linearization were transferred into chromosome of pichia pastoris gs115 by electroporation
Pcr鑒定及mut表型分析進一步說明，目標基因已經重組到宿主菌基因組染色體上； 0 . 5甲醇誘導表達后， sds - page結果顯示，表達的蛋白相對分子量約為23kd ，活性電泳出現明顯活性條帶；酶活性測定顯示，重組菌株sod活性比對照提高5倍左右；氯仿-乙醇（ 3 : 5 v : v ）和kcn （ 5mmol l ）抑制反應進一步證明，所表達的sod為錳超氧化物歧化酶。Taed can act not only as a good bleacher under low temperature but also as a good antibiocide. compared with the washing powder containing chlorine, activated peroxide system has more formulations to make washing powders of varied flavor
與含氯的漂白清洗粉相比，活化的過氧化物漂白系統可以有更多的組合，如加酶后可以製成不同香味的清洗粉。This article is based on this result. first it makes a systematic study of the component, the construction, particle size and the effects of some typical kinds of mineral functional material. then it explicates their effects on the cement concrete durability, mainly as physical character, mechanical character and anti - chloride permeability
本論文正是在此基礎上，首先對幾種典型礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度、功效進行了系統分析，然後研究了作為功能材料對混凝土的微觀結構、宏觀物理力學性能和以抗氯離子滲透性為重點的耐久性的影響效果，並詳細探討了礦物功能材料對氯離子滲透與固化的機理。分享友人