水位面積法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐwèimiànjīfǎ]
水位面積法
英文
stage-area curve method- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 水位 : stage; water level
- 面積 : [數學] area
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A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate
對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎The theoretic calculating method of the maximum and the minimum water level in the differential surge tank has been derived firstly. also the explicit method of calculating surges in the differential surge tank has been deduced firstly by use of thaler series expansion. the calculating method of section of the well and the effective impedance hole in the surge tank has been gived
根據差動式調壓室的基本微分方程,首次推導出了差動式調壓室涌浪幅值的理論計算公式;並同樣利用泰勒級數展開方法推導出了差動式調壓室水位波動的顯式計算式;導出了差動式調壓室大井面積和有效阻抗孔面積的計算方法。The application of the software hardware advanced techniques, such as an algorithm for continuously outputting high - rate gps position data, voice data trucking system ( vdt ), a new gps ( avl ) system framework, an up - to - date mutual communication method and so on, enlarges the system capacity and the covering area, realizes the voice data transmitting in the present mobile communication channel, meets the need of kinetic positioning. in a word, it enhances the capability of management and decision
系統中gps定位數據的高速率連續輸出演算法、話音數據集群( vdt ) 、新的gps車輛系統結構和全新的通信交互手段等先進技術的採用,人人提高了系統的容量和覆蓋面積,實現了在現有移動通信通道上數話兼容、高動態定位的需求,使科學管理和決策水平得到很大提高。Abstract : a research on theory and practice is conducted on the acoustic methods of discharge measurement in low head hydropower plant. taken hydraulic efficiency experiment in certain hydropower plant as examples, the general methods about how to locate the discharge measurement plane, install transducers and choose the integration methods are put forward. an improvement method is proposed finally
文摘:從理論上和實踐上,對低水頭電站超聲波測流進行了較為詳細的研究,並以某水電站為例,對測流斷面定位、聲路布置和面積積分給出了一般方法The value of correction coefficient of kinetic energy increases as a result. the water surface profiles of flume experiments are computed by three different methods : adjusting the local head loss coefficient, deduction of backwater area, and application of backwater expression
隨后結合實測水位資料,通過採用調整局部水頭損失系數、扣除回水面積以及壅水公式等不同的水面曲線計算方法對實驗水槽一維水面曲線進行計算。The study gets the following conclusions : 1 ) inverted nine - spot pattern water flooding is used in the early stage of the development, while linear water flooding is used in the later stage ; 2 ) well array is parallel to the fracture trend ; 3 ) the well arrangement of barycentric position method is a suitable pattern adjustment method in the later period of the development in low permeable oil fields
研究認為,一是油田開發初期注采方式採用反九點法面積注水,開發後期調整為線狀注水方式;二是井排方向與裂縫走向平行;三是「重心位置」布井方式對低滲透油田開發後期是較為適合的井網調整方式。This paper, on the basis of yuelu - mountain high - tech park in changsha city, beginning with the investigation of diversiform transit - trip in the park, firstly analyzes and evaluates space - time change law of traffic flow and situation of traffic service level on actual road net - work in the park ; secondly, applying multi - statistical analysis method, taking investigated corporation as sample, using annual freight traffic volume produced by unit plant area of the corporation, with clustering analysis, obtains four sorts of the sample corporation, and establishes the predict models of freight traffic volume for every kind of corporation. with these models, actual or planning year ’ s day maximum freight traffic volume can be predicted. the third, this paper makes analysis research of trip law of employees in the park, and obtains the index of trip times, trip modes and trip development trend of the employees
本文以長沙市嶽麓山高科技園區為依託,從調查園區內的各類交通出行開始,首先分析評價了園區內現狀道路網上的交通流時空變化規律及道路網上的交通服務水平狀況;其次是應用多元統計分析方法,以調查企業為樣品,以企業單位車間面積所產生的年貨運交通量為變量,通過聚類分析,獲得了樣本企業的四個類別,並建立了各類企業貨運交通量的預測模型,應用這些模型,可預測園區內現狀或規劃年的日最大貨運交通量;第三是對園區內企業員工的出行規律做了分析研究,獲得了企業員工的出行次數、出行方式及出行發展趨勢等等特性指標;最後是對園區內小區居民的出行狀況進行了分析,獲得了居民出行的諸如高峰時段、高峰出行量等等的特徵數據。On the base of multiple function realization of tidal level forecasting of storm - surge, dyke break flood computation, flood inundation area computation and manpower - material dispatch etc. and using fussy policy - decision method, the flood control policy - decision scheme was determined
並在實現風暴潮潮位預報、潰堤洪水計算、洪水淹沒面積和人員物資的調度等多種功能基礎上,運用模糊決策方法,生成長興島防洪決策方案。Take peasants as an example, they are more willing to do the planting in a scievtific way. due to the increasing area of hybrid rice, the output of unit area is growing
以農民為例他們現在更樂于使用科學種田法,由於種植雜交水稻的面積增加,單位面積的產量也增加了。The main work includes : based on biot ' s dynamic consolidation equations, by the method of integral transform and matrix transfer, two - dimensional consolidation of layered saturated soils is studied. then, the general integral solutions of stress ( including pore pressure ) and displacement ( including fluid flow ) of any point were obtained under harmonic vibration loads according to staunch boundary condition. second, a program to verify the correctness of this dissertation is developed
主要工作有:本文根據biot平面動力固結方程,運用積分變換和矩陣傳遞的方法,研究了成層飽和地基的二維biot固結問題,根據下邊界為不透水基巖的邊界條件,獲得了地基表面作用簡諧振動荷載時,任意點應力(包括孔壓) 、位移(包括流體流量)的一般積分形式解。Comparison of water level between measured and computation shows that the local head loss coefficient cannot give head loss by spur dike completely, and the effective area of passage is difficult to be ascertain. for this reason the two methods for water surface profile computation cannot predict the raise of water level upstream the spur dike accurately
計算結果表明,局部水頭損失系數並不能完全反映出由於丁壩阻擋所帶來的水頭損失,而丁壩附近的有效過水面積難以準確地確定,這些導致前兩種方法均不能很好地計算出丁壩上游水位的壅高值。With the study of boundary condition of vector potentials and the application of image method and sommerfeld integrals, this thesis deduces the vector potentials of vertical and horizontal dipoles near an interface ( both above and below the interface )
本文通過磁矢位邊界條件的研究,應用鏡象法和索末菲積分,推導出半空間界面附近(包括上、下半空間中)的垂直電偶極子和水平電偶極子的磁矢位。The permanent displacement caused by accumulated damage is calculated in equivalent joint - force method, while the way to calculate the equivalent joint - force is consummated, both in the equivalent joint - force method of horizontal face and maximal static shear stress face
而多點輸入由累積損傷引起的永久位移可採用等價節點力法,水平面和最大靜剪應力面兩種等價節點力法中等價節點力的計算方法都在本文得到完善。In the aspects of choice that make the price method, because of canning compare the company analysis method with can compare the bargain analysis method must have the prosperous capital market, more case example, lack domestic current the bargain of the state - owned property to say, very much the enough case example props up. and buy the market multiple analysis method analyze first public of and buy the market bargain multiple, and usually is trading the scale to ascend to take into the restrict with the industry category, for example, can be provided as analytic bargain a bargain for being limited by this front in six months, target company in the electric power profession, the scale limit in 50, 000, 000 dollars including, this kind of method and ca n ' t provide the help of high times. but the dividends usuallies convert into cash to analyze the method to get the analysis of the bonus from the target company to the value that get the target company. the above method exsits current state - owned property make price very much the localization of the different degree, the past a text tries to use value analysis method as to lends support to the method, the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze method ( the method of dcf ) as the main method, the certain state - owned property procures the price. among them, use the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze the method makes sure the income is after procuring, value analysis the method gets of result the conduct and actions manages with state - owned property the section to make the basis of the price for the state - owned property, two kinds of methods is mutually combinative, make sure the state - owned property procure the price
以上方法對于目前國有資產的作價都存在不同程度的局限,故本文嘗試用賬面價值分析法為輔助方法,現金流量折現分析法( dcf法)為主要方法,確定國有資產收購價格。其中,用現金流量折現分析法確定收購之後的收益,賬面價值分析法得到的結果作為與國有資產管理部門就國有資產作價的依據,兩種方法相互結合,來確定國有資產收購價格。同時論文對國有企業收購整合的模式作了積極的探索,地方電力公司投資新的水利發電項目往往同時有一部份是排灌、防洪等非經營性的,或稱為公益性的無收益項目,論文對新建項目的經營性資產與非經營性資產合理比例作了深入的探討,重慶大學碩士學位論文並建立了分析模型,對于新項目的投入資金結構進行了較為深入的分析,並建立了相應的項目融資模型。Comprehensive arrangement the location of kitchen & toilet in the house, rational division of the space of the kitchen & toilet ( eg. it is necessary to separate the dry from humid space in toilet, the clean from contaminated space in kitchen ), it is emphasized that decent space for kitchen & toilet and some flexible space is advocated in the design, the appurtenances arrangement should be coped with the human engineer, it is better to design pipe well and equipment layer to accommodate the various meters, wires and pipes. in order to save energy and water, it is recommend to use solar energy and the different quality water
本著「以人為本」的設計思想,提出適宜經濟適用住宅的整體廚衛設計思路和方法,即:綜合協調廚衛在住宅中的位置;對廚衛空間進行合理分隔(衛生間干濕分離,廚房潔污分離) ;廚衛各空間必須具有適宜的空間尺度和面積保障,並提倡具備一定的面積彈性設計;依據人體工效學原理進行廚衛部分設備的綜合布局;利用管道井、設備層綜合布局各種管線儀表;採用分質供水設計系統和太陽能供能系統,達到節水節能;注重廚衛的排煙通風設計,提高室內環境質量;考慮廚衛的適應能力,注重通用設計。The first part of the thesis set forth the essential theory of agriculture protection based on the essential status and weakness of the agriculture. point out that it ' s necessary to use the finance to sustain the agriculture for many reason such as the shortage of agricultural resource, the redundancy of the supply to the industy, the challenge and the rule after the wto entry and the task of well - off construction. the second part of the thesis analyze the actuality of the agriculture sustain and protection from the three aspect - the scale, the construction and the effect of expend for the agriculture sustain and protection, search the policy reason such as the increasing gap between the urban and the country and the slow speed of peasant ' s income, investigate the series of problem such as the small investment scale, irrationality for the construction, the disorder for the fund management and the imbalance assignment for the budget
本文採用理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法,以農業的基礎地位和弱質性為起點,闡述了財政支持保護農業的基本理論,提出由於我國農業資源相對匱乏,過去曾為工業提供積累過多,以及入世以後所面臨的諸多規則、挑戰和當前我國推進全面小康建設的艱巨任務,使得財政支持保護農業成為必然;接著就財政對農業支出的規模、結構和效果,分析我國財政支持保護農業的現狀,探尋目前我國城鄉差距加大、農民增收緩慢的政策原因,深入研究了財政支農方式上的投資規模小、結構不合理、資金管理混亂、資金預算安排不平衡等問題;著重從財政投入政策、農產品價格和收入政策以及進出口政策三個方面對國外財政支農政策進行了分析和借鑒,突出完善我國財政支持保護農業發展的對策,並結合我國農業發展的實際水平,借鑒國外經驗,闡明自己的見解。To deal with the echo information from doppler weather radar, in this paper we recommend the processing of some radar products ( cr, vcs, cappi, vil, wer, vwp ), according to the research of nim on weather radar, referred to other advanced algorithm of radar products from home and abroad and combined with the requirement of application in our country. these products are produced on the platform of windows 98 or windows 2000 by the use of visual c + +
為了對多普勒天氣雷達的回波信息(包括強度、徑向速度和速度譜寬)進行加工、計算和處理,本文根據南京氣象學院在天氣雷達方面的長期研究積累,同時借鑒其他國內外先進的天氣雷達產品的演算法,結合我國氣象業務應用的要求,對多普勒天氣雷達的氣象產品(組合反射率因子、任意垂直剖面、等高平面位置顯示、垂直累積含水量、弱回波區顯示、 vad垂直風廓線等)進行工程化設計。To solve this problem, the model of steady state water line in rock crack during the rain is built in cha5. the author applies correlative seepage theories on this model to found the calculate method. then the practicality formula of hydrostatic pressure in dangerous rock is supplied
針對危巖靜水壓力計算嚴重偏於保守的情況,靜水作用方面,本文通過建立降雨過程中的巖體裂隙積水穩態滲流模型,運用滲流的相關定理建立穩態水位的計算方法,進而提出靜水壓力的實用計算公式。Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result
西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下,並考慮風荷載組合,分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系,通過改變結構參數,運用空間有限元方法,進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ,以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下,異型柱代換矩形柱后,結構剛度增大,側向位移明顯減小,地震反應力略有增加,框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ,結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時,結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時,結構地震作用效應較大,屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐,側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小,構件內力增大適中,是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區( 8度)和抗震不利的建築場地( m類場地) ,採用異型柱結構體系時,應盡可能減輕結構自重,降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算,兩種方法所得結果基本一致。分享友人