水利資源系統 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐyuántǒng]
水利資源系統 英文
water resources system
  • : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
  • : 名詞1. (水流起頭的地方) source (of a river); fountainhead 2. (來源) source; cause 3. (姓氏) a surname
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
  • 水利 : 1. (利用水力資源) water conservancy 2. (水利工程) irrigation works; water conservancy project
  • 資源 : natural resources; resource
  • 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
  1. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後,還分析了重慶市的基本特徵,目前重慶市的用還處在傳的開發用階段,管理體制還存在許多弊端,的法規制度建設也相對落後,的供給還不能完全滿足需求,質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善,土流失還很嚴重,旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市用的現狀,本文提出:應加強對持續用的認識;改革目前重慶市的管理體制,嘗試務局管理體制,相應加強的法規和制度建設,實現需管理,建立節型社會;根據實際情況,加強建設,實現的供需平衡;依據「控導流」的思想控制污染,實現清潔生產;治理土流失,保護環境;建設防洪減災體
  2. Thus it can effectively alleviate water crisis, valid prevention and cure water pollution and the further depravation of the ecosystem environment, carrying out reasonable, efficiently of the water resources utilization, install and valid protection, so it will get the best social, environment and economic performance and carry out water resources utilization, economy, society, resources and environment of diapason unify

    正由於條塊分割、責權交叉、政出多門以及割裂、形成了「多龍治」 、 「多龍管」 、 「多頭搶」的局面,很難實現一管理和合理的優化配置與保護,阻礙著的可持續用與經濟、社會、、環境的協調持續發展。
  3. The thesis introduces the water resources " situation of this river valley and the main water resources crisis, analyzes the relationship between water resources of the valley and regional economic development from four sides. they are the law of water resources system itself, mechanism, individualism, economism, scienticism, the view of social development and the view of mapping effect from the social system, the man - water contradictory relationship of the valley, the view of sustainable utilization established and man - water relationship of the yangtze valley harmonized

    本文介紹了長江流域概況和流域危機的主要問題,從自身規律、流域社會的機械主義、個人主義、經濟主義、科學至上主義、社會發展觀和映射作用觀、流域中人的矛盾分析和樹立持續用觀,協調流域人的四個方面分析了長江流域和區域社會經濟發展的相關性。
  4. Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

    摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上,提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行功能整合的思路:把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置,推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式,促進天然草場改良復壯;發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業,建立多元化產業結構;發揮能和礦產優勢,合理,限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展;推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術,加大退耕還林還草的力度;山、、路、農、林、牧一規劃,實現生態在景觀平上的整合。
  5. Planning, design and installation of irrigation schemes - guide to water resources

    灌溉的規劃設計和安裝.指南
  6. Many water workers make researches on how to exploit waterpower by using systems engineering theory, and have formed an intact research system and theoretical method

    許多工作者運用工程理論研究開發,並初步形成了一套完整的研究體和理論方法。
  7. On the basis of the working principles of water hammer pumps, water hammer motive power with applications is investigated, a series of parameters for water wave pump design are pro posed

    該泵的研製對于充分開發和用自然或工業與民用循環的廢棄能量,具有良好的經濟價值及社會效益。
  8. Spatial analysis information system about water resource in longkou city is built based on gjs technique and hydrological observational data and has analyzed the spatial distribution of longkou city water resource

    以龍口市多年文觀測料作數據基礎,以gis為技術手段,構建起龍口市時空分析信息。並用該,對龍口市的時空分佈進行了分析。
  9. Measurements of rainfall and water loss as a result of evaporation are essential for various applications in connection with water resources planning, drainage design, water quality control, reservoir design and operation, irrigation as well as hydrological forecasting and flood control

    量度雨量及因蒸發作用而引致的損耗非常重要,所得結果可以應用於策劃排設計質控制塘設計和管理灌溉文預報及防洪等。
  10. Hydrometeorology is concerned with the study of these atmospheric processes which affect the water resources of the earth and which are of interest to the meteorologist and the hydrological engineer. measurements of rainfall and water loss as a result of evaporation are essential for various applications in connection with water resources planning, drainage design, water quality control, reservoir design and operation, irrigation as well as hydrological forecasting and flood control

    文氣象的研究范圍包括所有影響地球而氣象學家和文工程師又有共同興趣的大氣過程。量度雨量及因蒸發作用而引致的損耗非常重要,所得結果可以應用於策劃、排設計、質控制、塘設計和管理、灌溉、文預報及防洪等。
  11. Abstract : by considering the water resources, agriculture and channel system condition of different counties or zones in jinghui irrigation region, the large system decomposition - coordination model and fuzzy method were applied to study the optimal model of surface and underground water utilization the irrigation region optimal operation schemes of wet, normal and dry years were computed in comparison with the present schemes used in the irrigation regions, the result indicated that the optimal result is practical and feasible

    文摘:在考慮涇惠渠灌區各縣區、農業生產、渠工程現狀差異基礎上,用大分解協調模型和模糊技術研究該灌區地表、地下聯合優化調度模型,得出其豐、平、枯年用方案,並與現有用方案比較分析,表明該研究結果切合實際,可操作性較好。
  12. On the basis of suzihe watershed in dahuofang reservoir headwater, the problems of land and water resources utilization and management are analyzed and countermeasures are advanced in order to insure the headwater can offer the reservoir with good environment, support the reservoir ' s normal function and the whole watershed ecological environment system ' s benign circulation

    以大夥房涵養區蘇子河流域為例,分析目前蘇子河流域開發用和管理中存在的問題,並提出相應的對策,以確保涵養區為庫提供良好的涵養環境,維護庫功能的正常發揮,推動整個流域生態環境的良性循環。
  13. The exploitation and utilization planning of water resources should take the simulation of the water resources system as the basis

    開發用規劃應建立在模擬的基礎上。
  14. The concepts of " flexible water - saving " and " inflexible water - saving " are advanced, and the water - saving and production - increasing potentialities in northern china are calculated. on the theoretical basis of water - saving irrigation - including systematics, biology and physics - an analysis is made of the likely wastage nodes of irrigation water in the whole process of irrigation - starting from the water source to the uptake and utilization by the crops. in view of the two different cases, namely, sufficient water supply and insufficient water supply, the concepts of " flexible water - saving " and " inflexible water - saving " are advanced

    2 、提出了「柔性節」與「剛性節」的概念,計算了我國北方地區節潛力與增產潛力根據節灌溉的學基礎、生物學基礎、物理學基礎,分析了灌溉到被作物吸收用的諸環節中可能浪費的節點,針對充足及不足二種情況提出了「柔性節」與「剛性節」的概念,計算了我國北方地區節潛力與增產潛力。
  15. Finally the project was terminated. after this incident, hong kong people completely lost confidence in desalination. from 1960 s onwards, although utilisation of seawater in respect of desalination was not successful, the idea of using seawater resources created an impact on hong kong s water supply

    自1960年以來,海運用雖然在化淡計劃上未能成功,但港府用海在沖廁內發揮了很大的效用,大大紓緩了淡需求量,並確保城市衛生。
  16. The targets of reasonable allocation of water resources are analyzed, the models are established that are water quantity analysis model, water quality analysis model, economy analysis model, water demand of eco - environment model. then based on the models, by the use of the theory of system analysis, large - scale systems and multiobjective decision - making, based on water quantity and quality, the multiobjective reasonable allocation model is established

    剖析了合理配置的目標,建立了量分析模型、質分析模型、經濟分析模型、生態環境用模型,並在此基礎上,用大和多目標決策理論,建立了基於量與質的考慮經濟發展和生態環境保護的多目標合理配置模型。
  17. The study has systematically investigated the characters of spatial and temporal variation of temperature and precipitation in qinghai since 1961, and the results show that the trend rate of annually average of temperature in qinghai is significantly higher than that of the other places in the whole china, with qinghai acting as a sensitive area of china climate warming, and that precipitation efficiency is also clearly improved

    以配合西部大開發進行基礎性、戰略性和前瞻性研究,為青海省生態環境與社會經濟的協調發展,的可持續用提供科學依據。本研究分析了1961年以來青海省氣溫、降等氣候特徵因子的時空變化特徵,表現在青海高原年平均氣溫變化傾向率要明顯高於全國,是中國氣候變暖的敏感區,降的有效性發生了明顯變化。
  18. This paper first presents the uncertainty of water resources and the process of fuzzy set theory in this field, then analyzes the current conditions of agricultural water resources and its sustainable developments in our country. based on the researches in this field, considering its character of multi - objective, multi - layer, multi - function and multistage, this paper mainly deals with the fuzziness and stochastic uncertainty of agricultural water resources system. the major contents and research results are as follows : 1 based on chen shouyu ' s fuzzy set theory, this paper presents a fuzzy optimal multi - dimension and multi - objective dynamic programming model, then two methods are given

    本文首先闡述了的不確定性及模糊學的發展現狀,分析了我國農業現狀及其可持續用,在論述區域農業優化領域研究現狀的基礎上,鑒于農業優化的多目標、多層次、多功能、多階段、多維與隨機的特徵,針對中普遍存在的模糊性和隨機性開展研究,主要研究內容和研究成果概括如下: 1 、基於陳守煜提出的多目標模糊優選動態規劃理論,提出復雜的多維多目標模糊優選動態規劃問題的兩種求解辦法:多維多目標的決策序列相對優屬度總和最大法和多維多目標階段模糊優選動態規劃方法。
  19. This paper has analyzed the nature and quantitative description method of the carrying capacity of urban water resources system by means of the systematic study method. based on thought and theory of balance of water resource system, adopting systematic method to set up a model and forecast urban scale. this paper also has taken the city of kunming as an example to analyze water resources, population, water supply and drainage, economy development of kunming and forecast urban scale of kunming

    本文對城市的開發用狀況與城市發展規模的相互關進行了研究,採用研究方法,對城市承載力的實質、及定量表達方法做出了分析;應用的平衡思想、的平衡理論、的平衡公式,取城市中的經濟、人口、城市降地域等等料,樹立的平衡為根本的思想、應用科學的數理計,以及的平衡的科學地決策城市發展規模。
  20. It adoptsthe standard network to fine the solution, so it is a powerful tool and an excellent method for thelnter basin water transfer planning. in this paper, a computer simulation model for water transfer system is set up according to theproject of transferring water from the north to the south in songhua and liao river basins in north east china

    規劃模擬模型,用節點和連線的不同組合來描述不同的和不同工程方案,採用標準的網路求解程序,通用性強,是進行大型跨流域調工程規劃的一種強有力工具和值得推廣的方法。
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