水力學公式 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐlìxuégōngshì]
水力學公式
英文
hydraulic formula- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (屬于國家或集體的) state owned; collective; public 2 (共同的;大家承認的) common; gen...
- 式 : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
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This paper analyzes the groundwater discharging course using fluidics theory and combining quay structure construction ; sets up the method of fast drainage by the dint of pipeline and blind ditch of fragment stone ; and gives the computational mathematical model for quay drainage and calculation formula for drainage process according to the principle of conservation of mass and underground percolation, which have been applied for quay ' s stability design and calculation
應用流體力學理論結合碼頭結構建設,分析了地下水排泄過程,藉助管道和碎塊石盲溝建立了港口碼頭快速排水與擋墻基床排水的方法;運用質量守恆定律和地下水滲流原理,建立了港口碼頭排水計算數學模型和排水過程計算公式,並用在了碼頭的穩定設計計算中。By the large quantity of indoor and field soil mechanics test, this paper investigated physics and mechanics property of xigeda stratum and xigeda compounding filling, profoundly and systematically studied on shearing strength, cbr ( including indoor cbr and field cbr ) and intensity feature of xigeda compounding filling. the new achievement and cognition as follows : ( 1 ) cbr value is decided by moisture content and mudstone content of xigeda compounding filling. the filling material can satisfy minimum intensity standard of express highway when mudstone content is less than some fixed value, ( 2 ) this paper established field cbr standard value which can synthetically evaluate the filling material nature and field compaction degree. ( 3 ) the optimal compacting mean of xigeda compounding filling is hard oscillation first and weak oscillation later, not traditional way which is weak oscillation first and hard oscillation later. ( 4 ) this paper put forward the conception of optimum moisture content in construction different from optimum moisture content of indoor impaction
本文以昔格達填料強度特徵為研究對象,通過大量的室內及現場試驗,從昔格達地層巖組的物理力學性質、昔格達填料的物理性質入手,對昔格達填料的抗剪強度、室內承載比及現場承載比特徵進行了較系統地研究,獲得了如下認識及進展:昔格達混合填料承載比值受填料含水量及其中泥巖含量的影響,當泥巖含量小於一定值時,昔格達混合填料具有較高的承載比值,能夠滿足高速公路對填料的最低強度要求;建立了綜合評判昔格達填料性能及現場壓實效果的現場承載比( cbr )標準;對于昔格達填料而言,最佳的碾壓方式為先強振后弱振而不是傳統的先弱振后強振;提出了與室內擊實最優含水量相區別的施工最佳含水量的概念。The sampling test and aeromechanics experiment provers that the new formula is able to exactly draw the suitable angle for every shot - putter
抽樣檢驗和空氣動力學實驗指出,新公式能夠準確地描述出高、中、低各種水平鉛球運動員的適宜出手角度。In this thesis, according to the theory of potential flow, the mathem - atical model of two bodies moving in inviscid fluid with arbitary 3 - dimensional shape is presented and the formula of interacted force between them is derived
本文以勢流理論為基礎,根據水下兩個物體運動的數學模型,給出了它們間相互作用力的公式。The method is described as follows : the velocity of the moving part and the gas chamber pressure were measured with a dynamic test measurement system ; a dynamic model was built on force analysis of the moving part ; the total kinetic resistance replaced the horizontal friction and water resistance ; then the resistance - velocity relation curves at moving stages were obtained ; with the empirical formula of the gas chamber pressure and the resistance - velocity relation curves, the preliminary dynamic characteristics were analyzed and the structural form and key parameters of an underwater assault rifle were determined
具體方法為:由動力學測量系統測得活動件速度和氣室壓力;分析活動件的受力,建立動力學模型;以運動總阻力代替水平方向上的摩擦阻力和水阻力,獲得各運動階段的阻力速度關系曲線;利用氣室壓力經驗公式和阻力速度關系曲線,對水下突擊步槍進行初步的動力學分析,確定其構造型式及主要參數。On the basis of published research of experts and scholars, relations among the velocity of water, that of solid particles and that of settling slurry have been established by the analysis of momentum transmission between water and solid particles in the upward inclined pipeline. then the calculation formulae for the upward - inclined - pipe hydraulic gradient are derived
本文在系統總結現有專家學者的研究成果基礎之上,通過分析向上傾斜管道輸送中清水與固體顆粒的動量傳遞過程,從動量守恆的角度建立了清水速度、固體顆粒速度和漿體流速之間的關系,進而推導出了向上傾斜管道輸送的水力坡度計算公式。Based on the empirical equations used for calculating the cost of main and distribution pipes of gravity sprinkler irrigation project, equations for calculating. 4. economical hydraulic gradient, pipe length and the minimum cost of the main pipe were derived through theoretical analysis and mathematical transformation
3 .在建立的自壓噴灌工程主幹管和配水管道的造價計算經驗公式基礎上,通過理論分析和數學變換,推導得出了自壓噴灌主幹管經濟水力坡度、經濟管長和最低造價計算公式。For getting the runner characteristics more correctly, researching the representation of runner characteristics of the kaplan turbine in this paper, and using this method of modifying runner characteristics to calculate the transient of hydraulic power station. improving the calculating model of the axial thrust in the kaplan turbine ' s transient. base on the theory of screw propeller without any boundary, using the theory of screw propeller with pipe, and the formula to calculate the dynamic axial thrust during transient is developed
本文對轉槳機組在過渡過程中的槳葉劃水產生水推力的數學模型進行了改進,在原來使用無邊界螺旋槳進行等效的基礎上,使用了導管螺旋槳對轉槳機組中的槳葉劃水進行等效,並且比較詳細的分析了影響轉槳機組軸向水推力的各個因素,以及給出了動態計算軸向水推力的公式,通過計算表明,使用改進后的動態水推力計算模型得到的結果能較好的反應實測的動態軸向水推力。Based on the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method, the calculating program are developed. the program can be used to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of the real and complex, the single and repeated eigenvalues and eigenvectors for lateral vibration of rod and beam structures, especially suitable to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for rotordynamic systems ; 2. the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method was applied to identify the parameters of the rotor for a boiler supply pump, and the accurate dynamic model of the rotor was archived
該程序可以對桿、梁結構橫向彎曲振動的實數、復數的孤立和重頻特徵值問題進行攝動分析和靈敏度分析,特別是適合於轉子動力學系統特徵值和特徵向量問題的攝動分析和靈敏度分析; 2 、用攝動riccati傳遞矩陣方法解決了某電站鍋爐給水泵轉子的參數識別及動力模型修改的問題,並給出了該種型號的給水泵轉子的更準確的力學模型,為進一步的轉子動力學分析與設計奠定了可靠基礎; 3 、給出了攝動理論在相關領域如隨機特徵值分析、隨機振動響應分析、可靠性分析、靈敏度分析、優化設計以及參數識別中的應用公式。In the topic 1, utilizing the natural lysimeters and drainage region in wudaogou station, based on expriment and imitation methods, frist the hydrology effect of drainage has been analyzed, and then the index of water logged farm drainage and suitable ground water level have been provided. on the theory of darcy rule and farm hydrodynamics, the standard and pattern and empirical formula of farm drainage system have been presented as well, and provide scientifically foundation for drainage planning
在農田排水技術研究中,利用五道溝實驗站地中蒸滲儀和排水試驗區,採用試驗法和動態模擬法,分析了排水工程的水文效應,提出了農田排漬標準和作物適宜的地下水位埋深,採用達西定律和農田水動力學原理,提出了農田排水系統的規格、布置方式及經驗公式,為排水工程規劃提供依據。Applied the principle and method of soil erosion, soil erosion mechanics, soil science, mathematical statistics, hydrology, and soil and water conservation method, we evaluate the energy formula of domestic and international in the loes s plateau used. analyzed the research district soil erosion energy characteristic
運用土壤侵蝕學、土壤侵蝕力學、土壤學、數理統計學、水文學、水保法等原理和方法,對國內外能量計算公式在黃土高原的應用進行了評價,並分析了研究區土壤侵蝕能量特徵。Work peculiarities and movement characteristics of revolving water decanter were studied and hydraulics and kinematics calculation were given in this paper, which could be referenced when revolving water decanter was studied, operated and managed
摘要對旋轉式潷水器的工作特點和運動特性進行了研究,給出了其水力學計算公式和運動學計算公式,可供設計計算和運行管理旋轉式潷水器時參考。The horizontal swirling flow internal dissipater tunnel being built in gongboxia power station will be the first one reconstructed from a diversion tunnel whose discharge reaches to 1000m vs and water head is more than 100m in china. its scheme ' s argumentation, test research and future apply will have important meanings to the design. research and engineering application of internal dissipation discharge tunnel with swirling flow, will powerfully promote engineering application of this new kind of dissipation mode, which may solve some high velocity problems in high dam construction and provide a engineering example for technological and economical augmentation in a diversion tunnel reconstruction. it is of theoretical and practical importance to promote hydraulic structure researches and development
公伯峽水電站右岸旋流內消能泄洪洞是國內第一個泄量達1000m s 、水頭超過100m ,即將修建的旋流式內消能泄洪洞,其方案的論證與試驗研究以及建成后投入使用,將在國內外旋流式內消能泄洪洞設計、研究與工程應用中具有重要的意義,將有力的推動這一新的消能形式在工程中的應用,從而為解決高壩建設中泄水建築物的高速水流問題與導流洞改建的技術與經濟問題提供工程實例,對推動與發展水工水力學的研究與發展均具有重要的理論與實踐意義。We derived chemical index formula for minerals of all kinds homologous constituents in different geo - hydrologic unit, based on confined two dimension of groundwater chemical index representated from muti - dissolved chemical dynamics equations with hydrogeological conditions and hydrogeochemistry distinction
摘要從多礦物溶解化學動力學方程出發,推演並建立了由水化學指標表示的承壓二維井流裘布依公式。In this paper, the study status about freeze - up of domestic and overseas was discussed first, then based on thermodynamic theories and river ice hydraulic theories, using the observed data to calculate parameters, the freeze - up forecasting mathematical model in inner mongolia reach was established. in the model, the calculating method of heat exchanging coefficient was perfected properly, and the river characteristics was quantified for the first time. the forecasting result indicated that the model precision is high, and the freeze - up forecasting formula is all - purposed
本文首先論述了國內外有關封河研究的現狀,然後在此基礎上針對存在問題,以熱力學理論及冰水力學理論為基礎,利用實測資料率定參數,建立了內蒙古河段封河預報數學模型,其中對熱交換系數的計算進行適當的修改,並將河道條件量化考慮進封河預報數學模型中,證明預報精確度高,且各河段預報公式具有通用性。In consideration of the characteristics of big pressure changes in near wellbore area of low permeability reservoirs, based on experimental result, a single well percolation mathematical model that the reservoir physical property changed with effective stress was established, equations were given for calculating the elastics and elastoplastic reservoirs under the condition of oil and water flow and an analytical equation was also given for calculating the reservoir production and bottom - hole flowing pressure
摘要針對低滲油藏近井地帶壓力變化幅度大的特點,以試驗結果為基礎,建立了考慮儲居物性隨地層有效應力變化的單井滲流數學模型,給出了油水兩相流動下的彈性和彈塑性儲層的數值解計算公式,以及彈性儲層的產量和井底流壓解析表達式。Until now, the domestic and overseas scholar has studied the factors that have effect on performance of steel fiber reinforced concrete corbel such as shear span to depth, strength of concrete, reinforcement ratio ( including longitudinal reinforcement and stirrup ) and ratio of horizontal to vertical load. for calculating the cracking load, and ultimate load domestic and foreign scholar has brought forward a series of calculative formulas and methods have been put forward that based on statistical analysis, flexural model and truss model
到目前為止,國內外學者已研究了剪跨比、混凝土強度、配筋率(包括縱向鋼筋和箍筋) 、水平荷載與垂直荷載之比等因素對鋼筋鋼纖維混凝土牛腿受力性能的影響,對牛腿的抗裂計算和承載力的計算,國內外學者曾提出了基於數理統計分析、彎壓模型和桁架模型等的一系列計算方法和計算公式。Based on the principle of hydraulics, the general equation for head loss and the formula for calculation of pressure head along the flexible hoses were worked out, and the method for determination of the maximum and minimum heads and their positions was given
摘要根據水力學原理建立了軟管沿程水頭損失的一般方程,得出了軟管沿程壓力水頭的計算公式,給出了確定最大和最小壓力水頭位置及大小的方法,從計算結果與試驗實測結果的對比看,具有一定的合理性。According to the regional evapotranspiration analytical expression of heterogeneous soil surface applicable to moist climate region which is put forward in this paper, on one hand, soil water absorption is calculated under the consideration of the hydrological condition and hydraulic characteristic of soil surface ; on the other hand, using improved k - b model which is based on penman formula, the potential evaporation power is calculated
基於本文所提出的適用於濕潤氣候區非均勻地表的區域蒸散率解析表達式,一方面,充分考慮土壤表層水分狀況和水力學特性,計算土壤水分吸附力;另一方面,又充分考慮大氣條件,引進以penman公式為基礎的k - b模式(加以改進)計算潛在蒸發力。In this thesis, based on the principles of hydraulic mechanics and soil mechanics, the change of effective stress in soil mass and the settlement of ground surface induced by dewatering during excavation both in homogeneous soil and in layered soil were studied. analytical formulas for calculating the settlement and the others were derived under the assumption that the seepage induced by dewatering is one - dimensional and vertical
本文運用水力學和土力學的基本理論,在一維豎向滲流的假定下對均質土和成層土中基坑開挖降水引起的坑內外土中應力變化及周圍地表沉降的計算方法進行了較深入的研究,推導了相應的地表沉降等計算公式。分享友人