水合過氧化物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐgěguòyǎnghuàwù]
水合過氧化物
英文
hydrated peroxide- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 氧 : 名詞[化學] (氣體元素) oxygen (o)
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 氧化物 : oxide; oxyde; oxidizing material; oxidate
- 氧化 : [化學] oxidize; oxidate; oxide; burning; rust; oxygenize; oxido-; oxy-
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The complex formed by cnbr - activated alginate and antibody is aggregated to the surface of the paraffin - graphite - chitosan electrode by electrostatic adsorption ( coacervation ). the concentration of sjag can be detected by determining the redox current of o - aminophenol, which oxidized by h2o2 in the presence of hrp. moreover, the immunosensor shows some improved performances including high sensitivity, selectivity and less non - specific adsorption
褐藻酸鈉?抗體復合物通過靜電吸附作用被凝集到含石墨?石蠟?殼聚糖組分的電極表面,然後與抗原和酶標抗原進行競爭反應,以鄰氨基酚為電子媒介,通過測定酶催化下雙氧水對其氧化的電流大小來間接測定抗原的濃度。Taed is often used with sodium perborate and sodium percarbonate to form a good bleaching system. the main bleaching agent in this system is peracetate anion, which can increase whiteness and remove dirt, e. g., stains, tea stains, juice, and wine stains
Taed與過硼酸鈉或過碳酸鈉組合使用作為洗滌過程中的氧化物漂白系統,它們在水中反應後生成的過乙酸陰離子是該系統中的主要漂白劑,起增白、去污(如咖啡、茶、紅酒、咖哩、果汁和蔬菜等污漬)和抗微生物作用。The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm
試驗結果表明,成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x射線衍射圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o ( x = 1 . 86 )的x射線衍射圖譜一樣,濾膜成熟后的結構在進水物質不發生變化的情況下不發生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明顯的促進作用,試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二次污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與,亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進微生物分泌胞外酶並刺激其活性外,還通過鐵離子的變價傳遞電子,催化錳離子的氧化反應,從而促進對二價錳的降解。Water quality - evaluation of ultimate aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in aqueous medium by determination of oxygen demand in a closed respirometer
水質.通過測定在封閉呼吸器中的需氧量評定含水介質中有機化合物的最大需氧生物降解能力When sparsely - planted rice overgrew its earing period, light intensity in the mid - lower part increased, photosynthesis prolonged, activity of nitrate and peroxide decreased, protein content increased by more than 50 %, velocity of leaf ageing slowed, but accumulation of dry matter of grain accelerated and 1000 - grain weight increased too
摘要稀植栽培的水稻,抽穗后田間表現為中下部光強明顯增加,光合作用時間延長,硝酸還原酶和過氧化物酶活性降低,蛋白質含量增加50 %以上,葉片衰老延緩,籽粒干物質積累加速,千粒重提高。Besides, scan rate and cycle period also affect the result ; co - deposition of dualistic oxide is a focus of research, as an element in the same group, ir is selected. deposition rate of composition is decreased by the adding of ir composition, and when the proportion of ir exceeded 50 %, composition procession can be ceased. but cooperation of ir and ru oxide can highly increase the specific capacitance of active material ; annealing treatment under a certain temperature can help to change the hydrate ru composition into mixture state ru oxide, accordingly increase the stabilization of active material
研究表明:電解液的配製過程中,氯化釕濃度、溶液ph值、陳化時間、溶液溫度對電鍍效果均有影響,其中溶液ph值是最主要的影響因素;在儀器的使用條件探索中,理論結合實驗確定了本電鍍液體系循環伏安電勢窗的理想范圍,並發現循環伏安掃描速度和掃描周期對電鍍結果也有較大影響;混合氧化物的共沉澱是目前研究熱點,在此選用與釕同一族的銥作為共沉澱元素,銥的加入會阻礙氧化物的沉積速度,銥的比例超過50 %會使沉積作用停止,但是二元氧化物的協同作用使沉積的活性物質比容量大大提高;一定溫度下退火后處理作用會使水合釕化物轉變成混合價態的氧化釕,從而提高活性物質的穩定性。Unicolor and lilium asiatic hybrids or cultivars in lilium asiatic hybrids were researched with their parents by karyotype, soluble protein, esterase isoenzyme and peroxidase isoenzyme. the results provided identification markers of cytology and biochemistry for hybridization at the early stage in lily breeding programs. the cluster analysis according to similarity coefficient of soluble protein and peroxidase showed that " yellow " and " omega " have the most closest relation in lilium asiatic hybrids
本研究對百合屬幾個植物的親緣關系進行了可溶性蛋白質、過氧化物酶同工酶分析,同時對亞洲百合雜交系內雜交及其與原種系間的雜交後代進行了核型、可溶性蛋白質、過氧化物酶和酯酶同工酶分析,以期為百合屬植物親緣關系分析提供生化依據,以及為雜交後代的早期鑒定提供細胞學、生化水平的檢測指標。( 3 ) pah " levels in maricultural site tvere much higher than that in the adjacent non - maricultural site, and it showed that mariculture was one of the contributors of marine pah " pollution in seal atef. 2 western xiamen harbort ( 1 ) pah " levels in surface seat " ater and sediment of the survey site " ere quite severe
5系統研究了鱸魚、真鯛體內不同器官、組織的生化指標? ?過氧化氫酶( cat ) 、超氧化物歧化酶( sod ) 、脂質過氧化( lpo )指標,結合水體及生物樣的pah污染分析結果,探討了這些指標對水環境pah污染的指示作用。In the field of the phytoremediation of copper pollution, submerged macrophytes are focused less than the terrestrial plants. in this study, ceratophyllum demersum l. and cahomba caroliniana a. gray were used as the test plant. the following two aspects were investigated in vivo methods : 1 ) the toxicity effects of cu2 + on the three main antioxidant enzymes ( including cat, pod and sod ) of two submerged macrophytes were detected at different low doses and on the chronic exposure, in order to establish the dose - effect relationship and the time - effect relationship, and thereby acquire the toxicity threshold ; and 2 ) with two submerge macrophytes throng cultured individual or combined on the chronic exposure, it was found on the bcf of copper and the influence of interspecific relationships to the submerge macrophytes resistance or bioconcentration
本論文以兩種大型沉水植物金魚藻( c . demersuml . )和水盾草( c . carolinianaa . )為受試植物,從它們對水體中cu ~ ( 2 + )的生物富集作用和動態,以及cu ~ ( 2 + )對它們體內抗氧化酶的急性毒性效應和亞急性毒性效應兩方面進行了研究: 1 )通過體內暴露不同劑量的cu ~ ( 2 + ) ,探討cu ~ ( 2 + )對植物體內三種主要的抗氧化物酶( sod , pod , cat )的毒理效應,建立劑量?效應關系和時間?效應關系,以揭示沉水植物對cu ~ ( 2 + )的抗性機制; 2 )通過對金魚藻,水盾草單獨培養和共同培養的方式,分別研究了兩種沉水植物對cu ~ ( 2 + )的生物富集系數及其動態以及兩種植物的種間關系對富集銅和植物耐性的影響,綜合評價了兩種植物在銅污染水體的植物修復中的應用前景。The reaction mechanism for methanol oxidation at pt / moox / gc composite electrode involved the proton spillover effect from hydrogen molybdenum bronze, and a bifunctional reation mechanism for methanol oxidation by providing a hydrous molybdenum oxide to oxidize the intermediates, coads, for keeping cleaning platinum surface and make it easier for methanol to be oxidized on the clean platinum
通過計時電流圖中的電流衰減情況和cv實驗結果比較可得出, pt moo _ x gc電極催化劑具有一定的抗- co -中毒性能。 pt moo _ x gc的甲醇氧化機理是通過提供水合的氧化物來提高抗co中毒催化性能和質子溢出效應,從而加快甲醇氧化速度的。The authour investigate the dosing conditions and effect of the pac to the huanghe water - source, which includes the following four parts : the selection of the pac ; the confirmation of dosing scheme and effect of the pac ; the research of application of potassium permanganate in combination with pac ; the research of the pac ' s modification and the modified effectiveness. the experiment is mainly carried out on the pilot system in the jieyuan water plan of tianjin. the results of the reseach include the following : l ) the pac from zunhua plant is selected as the better carbon for the source water of tianjin through the experiment ; 2 ) through the pilot experiment we conclude that the pac ' s best adding point is the mixing tank and the better dose is 10mg / l, on which the codmn of filtered water can be decreased to 40 % and the effluent have no problem of odour and color ; 3the adsorbing experiment show that pac mainly adsorb the organic matters which molecular wt., distribution between 500 and 3000, and can adsorb organic matters whose molecular wt., distribution are bigger than 6000 if the dose of it is adequent ; 4 ) pac together with potassium permanganate can remove the organic matter more effectively than each of them alone, and reduce the rising trend of turbidity of the flotation ' s effluent due to adding pac ; 5 ) the thesis made a research on the surface properties and the adsorbing capability of the modified carbon by oxidizer : the modified carbon with 20 % h2o2 can remove more organic pollutants than the untreated one by 12 % when we add a higher dose of coagulant ; 6 ) the modification of reduction and loading metal ions are also sttldied, and drow the following conclusions : the modified carbon with 5 % ammonia can enhance the organic matter ' s removal effectiveness by 10 % to the tianjin source water than the untreated one, and the modified one with loading metal ion remove the organic matters from the tianjin source water better ( 8 % ) than the untreated one due to the strong affinity betwween the humic acid and copper ion
本文的實驗主要是在天津芥園水廠的中試系統上完成的,論文的成果和結論主要包括: 1 )通過靜態實驗選定河北遵化活性炭廠生產的煤質炭為適合天津原水的炭種; 2 )中試實驗確定粉末活性炭的較佳投加點為混合池投加,較佳投加量為10mg l ,此時可使濾后水的cod _ ( mn )降低40 ,且可較好地控制濾后水的嗅味和色度; 3 )初步確定粉末活性炭對原水中有機物的吸附主要集中在分子量在500 - 3000范圍內,投量增大時可吸附部分分子量大於6000的有機物4 )中試實驗表明:粉末活性炭與高錳酸鉀聯用可取得較兩者單獨應用時對有機物更好的去除效果,且對因投加粉末活性炭而造成的氣浮出水濁度升高有一定的改善作用; 5 )研究並初步確定氧化改性對粉末活性炭表面性質和有機物的去除效果的影響:粉末活性炭的氧化改性會使其表面的酸性官能團大量增強,表面極性增加;經20的過氧化氫改性的活性炭在增大混凝劑投加量( fecl _ 3投量為15mg l )時對有機物的總體去除效果較原活性炭提高12 , 1次氯酸鈉改性活性炭對有機物的去除效果較原活性炭提高6 ; 6 )研究並初步確定還原改性、負載金屬離子對原水中有機物的去除效果的影響:經5氨水改性的活性炭可提高天津源水中有機物的去除率達到10 ;負載銅離子后的活性炭可提高對腐殖酸類物質的去除能力,一般可提高8左右。Standard test method for determination of hydrogen peroxide and combined organic peroxides in atmospheric water samples by peroxidase enzyme fluorescence method
通過過氧化物酶熒光法對大氣水樣品中過氧化氫和結合的有機過氧化物測定的標準試驗方法Sulfur dioxide, emitted by the industrial production and domestic burning fuel, and nitrogen oxides, emitted by the car exhausts and burning petrol are absorbed by the rain, forming larger raindrops, and falling on the ground. this is called acid rain. the main fuel in china is coal, which emits mainly sulfur dioxide, so the acid rain in china is sulfuric acid type of acid rain
工業生產民用生活燃燒煤炭排放出來的二氧化硫,燃燒石油以及汽車尾氣排放出來的氮氧化物,經過雲內成雨過程,即水氣凝結在硫酸根硝酸根等凝結核上,發生液相氧化反應,形成硫酸雨滴在下降過程中不斷合併吸附沖刷其它含酸雨滴和含酸氣體,形成較大雨滴,最後降落在地面上,形成了酸雨。The soil organo - mineral complexes, formed by intimate association of organic matters or humic substances and mineral, is one of the fundamental features that distinguishes soils from their geological parent materials, and effects on the nature of soil aggregate, and the amounts and characters of soil particle aggregation is closely related to soil fertility. by way of collecting soil samples outdoors and analysis indoors and using the dry land soils developed from purple soils as research materials, this paper investigated status of organo - mineral complexion, characters of aggregation and soil fertility for discussing the relationship among them under different land treatments, and the factors that influencing the amounts and characters of organo - mineral complexion and soil aggregation and restricting status of soil fertility, the main results were as follows : there were remarkable differences of status and activity of fe oxide and aluminum oxide in dry land soils developed from different parent soils and under different utilizations
土壤中有機物質和礦物質的結合?土壤有機無機復合體是土壤區別其母質的基本特徵之一,它對土壤團聚體的性質有很大的影響,而團聚體的數量和性狀有跟土壤肥力密切相關,本文以不同母巖發育的旱地紫色土作為研究材料,通過野外采樣和室內分析,研究了旱地紫色土的有機無機復合狀況、團聚體特徵和肥力水平,探討了在不同土地利用方式下它們之間的關系,以及影響有機無機復合、土壤中團聚體的數量、性質以及制約土壤養分狀況的因素,主要結果如下:不同類型的紫色土鐵鋁氧化物形態和活性具有很大差別。The study of one - dimensional ( 1d ) materials has become a potential frontier in nanoscience and nanotechnology in the last few years. this thesis focuses on developing new nano - biomaterials and their immobilization strategies in biosensor - fabricating for the purpose of improving the performance and long - term stability of biosensors. therefore, nano - sized flower - like zno ( chapter 2 ) and zno nano - rods ( chapter 3, 4 ) were synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method and a solvothermal route, respectively
本研究論文主要是通過發展新型的生物納米材料及其固定方法,以達到改進固定生物組分活性、提高傳感器靈敏度等目的,以此為出發點分別用水(第2章)和乙醇(第3 、 4章)做溶劑,利用溶劑熱法合成了片狀和棒狀的納米zno ,這兩種方法均具有實驗操作簡單、環境污染少、成本低、產率高等優點;這兩種方法所得到的材料均成功應用於生物傳感器的構建(酚類、過氧化氫、葡萄糖傳感器) 。The product can be used in plastics, varnishes, enamel, cosmetics, textiles, printings, etc. the laboratory experiments were made on the hydrolysis of ticl4 solutions and deposition films of titanium hydroxides and oxyhydroxides onto the mica powder. and mainly studied the structure transformation of hydrolysis and deposition of the ticl4 solutions and the dehydrolysis of the titanium hydroxides and oxyhydroxides under the sinter processing. exclude mica powder, the specifically hydrolysis and deposition of some other metal salt such as fecl3 solutions and the dehydrolysis of the metal hydroxides and oxyhydroxides under the hydrothermal processing were also studied
本實驗採用金屬鹽水解沉澱法,在雲母粉表面鍍覆tio _ 2 、 fe _ 2o _ 3 、 cr _ 2o _ 3 、 co _ 2o _ 3等不同的系列金屬氧化物薄膜,通過實驗室和中間試驗研究了雲母珠光顏料的全部製作過程,並重點研究分析了鍍膜過程中偏鈦酸沉澱物自ticl _ 4溶液中水解析出的結構變化過程以及焙燒過程中氫(羥)氧化鈦縮合脫水生成氧化鈦的結構變化過程。( 1 ) rucl3 3h2o and 2, 2 " - bipyridine are used as raw materials to synthesize the fluorescent indicator, we prepare a kind of new fluorescent indicator - ru ( bpy ) 3cl2, which is then characterized by ir and xrd, because of its excellent fluorescent performance, ru ( bpy ) 3cl2 is the good indicator of fiber optic oxygen sensor
( 1 )採用水合三氯化釕和2 , 2 ?聯吡啶合成出一種熒光物質? ?釕( ) -聯吡啶( ru ( bpy ) _ 3cl _ 2 ) ,通過紅外光譜和x射線衍射圖譜對該指示劑進行表徵。因其具有優良的熒光性能,適合作為檢測氣態氧和溶解氧的光纖氧傳感器的熒光指示劑。Sodium peroxoborate tetrahydrate
過氧化硼酸鈉四水合物Referenced the correlation studies on the other literatures, the common characteristic of hydrolysis of metal salt solution and the dehydrolysis of metal hydroxides and oxyhydroxides by the hydrothermal method have been summarized. we have made a lot of factory experiments on the hydrolysis of ticl4 solutions and deposition the films of titanium hydroxides and oxyhydroxides on the mica powder
另外還排除雲母基片,專門對金屬鹽水解沉澱生成氫氧化物,以及由氫氧化物縮合脫水生成羥氧化物至氧化物的結構變化過程進行了研究,並結合國外文獻介紹的其它金屬羥氧化物研究,總結了金屬鹽水解沉澱變化過程的共性特點。Thus, oxidation pretreatment technology is needed to transform these substances into smaller molecules that can then be readily degraded biochemically
因此,有必要通過氧化方法對難生化降解的農藥廢水進行預處理,使廢水中的難生化降解物質轉化為易於生化處理的小分子化合物。分享友人