水平巖層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐpíngyáncéng]
水平巖層
英文
horizontal seam- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
- 巖 : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 水平 : 1. (跟水面平行的) horizontal;level2. (達到的高度) standard; level
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The fault controlled the magmatism and metallization relevant to the contact zone, and deformed successively and produced cataclastic rocks and two sets of joints ; the second stage was from late cretaceous to eocene. the fault zone deformed right - laterally under ne - sw striking transtention, and new joints zone was produced at the end of the two main faults because of local stress concentration. the fault produced inchoative cataclastic rocks, and two sets of typical joints in plutons ; the third stage of deformation was relatively faint and only a little of microcracks was produced and infilled with vei ns in the deformed rocks, which was during the himalayan movement
其後的繼承性活動在斷裂帶內形成碎裂程度最強達到碎裂巖的碎裂巖系列構造巖,變形帶兩側發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理;第二次在晚白堊世?始新世,斷裂在北東?南西向近水平擠壓作用下右行張扭性活動,斷裂帶兩主斷裂在斜列重疊的端部由於局部應力集中進一步擴展形成節理帶,而斷裂在巖體區也發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理,斷裂內形成初碎裂巖為主的構造巖;第三次是喜山期以西側抬升、東側下降的強烈升降為主的活動,在基巖中,主斷層兩側圍巖出現微破裂。The results show that : 1 ) though the water environment of nanyisan is more muddy than others, algal can still grow ; 2 ) the composition and rock type of the algal limestone are complex, the main rock types include lettuce - like stromatolites, algal reef, digitate stromatolies, wave - like stromatolites and so on ; 3 ) the deposits of algal limestones were formed in low - energy peritidal to subtidal high - energy environment of lakeshore slopes, sliding under the action of gravity and some other factors and become slump mixosedimentite layers ; 4 ) the physical property of algal limestones layers is better than others ; 5 ) the genetic development of the sediment decides that the single deposit is small, distributive and thin - layed
結果表明,南翼山藻灰巖沉積水體環境相對渾濁,但藻類仍能生長;該區藻灰巖巖石組成及類型復雜,主要的藻灰巖巖石類型有包心菜狀疊層石、藻礁、指狀疊層石、水平波狀疊層石等;其主要為濱岸斜坡上低能潮上環境至高能潮下環境形成的沉積體,在重力等因素的作用下產生滑動或滑塌形成的微生物成因的滑塌混積巖;巖層物性好於其它巖層;藻灰巖層的成因決定了該地區單個沉積體規模小、分散、層薄。It is shown that the radioactivity level of tin polymetallic ore, undressed ore and adjacent formation is affected by the strata and mineralization type, the radioactivity level of sulfide ore is not high as a whole, while that of tin ore generally is several times higher than the background value and that of debris and slag is also relatively high, whose impact on the environment is not neglectable
錫多金屬礦原礦及圍巖放射性水平受地層與礦化類型影響很大,硫化礦整體放射性水平不高,砂錫礦卻普遍高出背景值數倍,尾礦、爐渣放射性水平也相對較高,對環境的影響不容忽視。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況,從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值線色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈曲線; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈曲線等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。Through the analysis of hydrological yeologys features by analyzing the gielding water of mining section, the critical value of waterhead, the critical thickness of water - resisting layer and othr hydrological geology factors concerned, the researches on the feasibility of the extraction of eastern mine area liyi mine at - 660m under ground with the menance of high - level limestone water have been done
主要通過水文地質特徵分析,從采區涌水量、臨界水頭值及臨界隔水層厚度及相關的水文地質因素對李一礦- 660m水平東翼采區在高水位灰巖水威脅下開採的可行性進行了研究。Stratified rock slope mainly develops a group of alternative stratified joint. according to the angle ' s relation of joint and slope, it can be divided into three parts : horizontal, reversal incline and bedding slope
根據結構面與坡面的相互關系,層狀巖質邊坡可分為水平坡、順向坡、反向坡等基本類型。Could there exist another possibility for the south boundary of the system as follow : the rainfall infiltrates in the outcrop carbonate - mountain area of western, and moves towards south and deeper along carbonate rocks, then moves upper through the overlain tertiary system ( n ) with a thickness of 400m ( instead of running off to the springs and yellow river through a long approach of least hydraulic gradient ), and then mainly transforms into the horizontal drainage in the loess layer of quaternary, finally drains in lu - botan depres sion
並且提出,關于對系統南界的認識,是否存在另一可能:即在西部碳酸鹽巖裸露區大氣降水入滲后,沿碳酸鹽巖向南向深部運動,然後,並非在極小的水力坡度驅動下長距離地向東部黃河、泉群徑流排泄,而是通過上覆厚度約400m的第三系向上運動,繼而主要在第四系黃土層中轉為向南水平排泄到鹵泊灘。Parameters can be interpreted through the method used in straight wells. after logging curves in horizontal wells are revised to true vertical depth, oil - bearing formation is evaluated through the comparison of wells combined with geological information. logging while drilling have great difference with ordinary cable logging especially in deviated holes and horizontal wells. comparison of cable logging and lwd carried out in different time indicates characters of mud invasion
實際解釋lwd資料時首先需對隨鉆測井資料進行預處理和標準化,然後從隨鉆測井、錄井資料中提取與巖性密切相關的參數,建立測井相-巖相統計模式,並採用灰色關聯識別方法實時判別地層巖性;採用直井的參數解釋方法進行隨鉆地層參數解釋;將水平井的隨鉆測井曲線從實際井深校正到垂直井深上,通過隨鉆測井資料與鄰井測井資料的對比解釋,並結合地質、錄井資料進行隨鉆地層含油氣性評價。All of the hydraulic structures are arranged in the right bank and four underground seepage tunnels are arranged parallel in horizon, and the axle wires intersect with syncline axis almost perpendicularity, and with rock formation obtusely. complex underground tunnels are formed under such formidable conditions, and each of seepage tunnels crosses nuclear of syncline and comes up against interlaminar sharing disturbed belt at different footage
四條引水發電隧洞在平面上平行布置,軸線方向與本區構造線方向近於垂直,與巖層走向大角度相交,構成一復雜地下洞室群,並在不同洞段通過沙金壩向斜核部,且遭遇多條層間剪切錯動帶。Working conditions and productive capacities of both drill carrier and carry - scraper used during mechanical cut and fill stopping activities in xinqiao mining cooperation ltd. are evaluated by field testing and theoretical analysis in this paper
摘要以新橋礦業有限責任公司大型機械化上向水平分層充填采礦法中使用的鑿巖臺車和鏟運機為研究對象,通過現場測定和理論分析相結合,評價了無軌設備的應用狀況和生產能力。This study made a conclusion ? amely in order to realize following the geological target while drilling, on the basis of making a better geological and drilling design for horizontal well, we must make full use of mwd, lwd and integrate logging to carry out lithfacy identifying in real time, the lwd interpretation and formation evaluation, to set up geological model of target formation, to select geosteering marked formation and compare simulative curves with lwd curves f to fix on the drilling direction of bit upper and declination, the position in target oil - gas layer, to revise borehole track in real time, to make it extend in reservoir better interval as possible
研究認為,在做好水平井地質設計和鉆井設計的基礎上,要實現隨鉆跟蹤地質目標鉆井,必須充分利用隨鉆測量、隨鉆測井和錄井等資料,從實時巖性識別、隨鉆測井解釋和地層評價、目標層地質模型建立、導向標志層的選取及模擬曲線對比等方面入手,確定鉆頭上下傾鉆進方向及在目標層中的位置,以實時調整井眼軌跡,使其盡可能在儲層物性較好的部位延伸。Rebounding displacement of slope and axial force of anchor bars increases as the increment of the included angle of the rebounding displacement vector and x positive axis will reduce as the increment of horizontal tectonic stresses. the reduction of lithologic characters and weak interplayer have unfavorable influence on stability
支護錨稈軸力也增大;隨著水平構造應力的增加,回彈位移矢量與水平x軸正方向所形成的角度將減小;邊坡巖體巖性參數的弱化和軟弱央層的存在都對邊坡的穩定造成不利的鍘惻。Tianjin is located at north part of northern china plain, where is rich in thermal water in sedimentary basin. the main reservoir is carbonate rocks of the paleozoic and upper and middle proterozoic group, which contain thermal waters with temperature of more than 90. the cap rock is cenozoic sedimentary rocks with thickness of more than 1000m, which contains thermal water with temperature from 25 to 70 in 13 sandstone layers. the temperature of thermal water is steady growth along with the deepen of basin. all thermal waters in different aquifers are medical mineral waters, which is conducive to good health
天津位於華北平原的北部,那裡的沉積盆地含有豐富的地下熱水。主要的熱儲層為古生界和上中元古界的碳酸鹽巖層,所含熱水的溫度略高於90蓋巖層為新生界沉積層,在13個砂巖含水層中含有2570的熱水。熱水的溫度隨盆地深度的增加而增加。In situ deposits are dark shale with horizontal bedding
原地沉積為水平層理發育的暗色泥板巖。The channel fill may consist of both horizontal and crossbeded sandstone.
水道充填體由水平層狀和交錯層狀的兩種砂巖組成。The main work includes : based on biot ' s dynamic consolidation equations, by the method of integral transform and matrix transfer, two - dimensional consolidation of layered saturated soils is studied. then, the general integral solutions of stress ( including pore pressure ) and displacement ( including fluid flow ) of any point were obtained under harmonic vibration loads according to staunch boundary condition. second, a program to verify the correctness of this dissertation is developed
主要工作有:本文根據biot平面動力固結方程,運用積分變換和矩陣傳遞的方法,研究了成層飽和地基的二維biot固結問題,根據下邊界為不透水基巖的邊界條件,獲得了地基表面作用簡諧振動荷載時,任意點應力(包括孔壓) 、位移(包括流體流量)的一般積分形式解。In succession, the company has successfully accomplished hundreds of georechnical engineering construction businesses of procincial or municipal high buildings, among which more than 20 were awarded excellent engineering prize by national construction department and excellent geotechnical engineering prize by provincial or municipal governments, and technical power og the company in support of deep foundation hole and preipitation of deep well stand at an advanced level
公司先後成功地完成省、市數百項高層建築物的巖土工程施工任務,其中20餘項分別榮獲建設部優秀工程獎及省、市優秀巖土工程獎,公司建築物糾偏、深基坑支護、深井降水等技術力量在同行業中處于先進水平。Lung lok shui is a unique hard rock ridge found at tung ping chau. from a distance, it resembles a dragon charging into the sea
龍落水的巖質為燧石粉砂巖,從島上高脊直奔入海,有如石龍奔海而名,是東平洲唯一及特有的堅硬巖層。4, by making use of micro pore and permeability apparatus and optopn multifunction microscope etc. advanced reservoir testing equipments, the ability to show heterogeneity from micro to macro has been improved largely. k - level / k is more than 1. 4 in south region reservoir, that is to say, the permeability in section is worse comparing to that of level direction, which is caused mainly by mud layers : different stone facies results in different micro feature, and in the south region, fluvial sandstone has cementation, compaction, corrosion and exchanging diagenesis, which occurred in b stage of early period
4 、應用微孔滲儀和opton多功能顯微鏡等先進的儲層測試儀器設備,大大提高了從宏觀到微觀表徵儲層非均質的能力;南區儲層中k _ (水平) k _的比值一般大於1 . 4 ,即垂向上滲透率相對於水平滲透率差,這主要是砂巖中泥質紋層造成的;不同巖石相的微觀特徵不同,南區河道砂儲層主要有膠結、壓實、溶蝕和交代等成巖作用,成巖階段屬早成巖b期。The data from xinbi high - slope shows that it ' s a stable slope. 3. the result of elasto - plastic finite element analysis shows that : ( 1 ) excavated - slope face would induce loose belt in rock ; ( 2 ) horizontal ground stress, joined rockmass and weak sandwich would make great unfavorable influence on slope stabilization and axial force of rock bolt
有限元數值分析結果表明:邊坡的開挖會使坡面巖體產生松動帶;構造水平地應力、結構面、軟弱夾層對坡體穩定及支護在坡體上的錨桿的受力情況有較大的不利影響。分享友人