水文效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐwénxiàoyīng]
水文效應
英文
hydrologic effect- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 (字) character; script; writing 2 (文字) language 3 (文章) literary composition; wri...
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 水文 : hydrology水文測驗 hydrologic survey; 水文成因分析 hydrologicall genetic analysis; 水文地理學 hydr...
- 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
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Distribution patterns and hydrological effects of moss and litters in abies fabri forests on eastern slope of gongga mountain
貢嘎山東坡峨眉冷杉林地被物分佈及其水文效應初步研究This paper analyses the main geo - ecological environment problems in light of neotectonics, ground subsidence, landslide, collapse, debris flow, groundwater environment evolution, change of land resources, cumulate castoff, etc. in the shenfudongsheng mining district, discusses its influence on the ecological environment
本文通過新構造運動、地面塌陷、水土流失、滑坡、崩塌、泥石流、水環境的演化、土地資源的變化、堆放的廢棄物等方面系統的分析了神府東勝礦區存在的主要的地質生態環境問題,並探討了它產生的生態環境效應。The deformation of slope caused by change of ground water level was investigated by adopting a fully coupled procedure and the state - dependent dilatant sand model
本文採用完全耦合有效應力分析程序和與狀態相關的剪脹性砂土模型模擬斜坡因地下水位變化而發生的變形。By using the yearly data of water - sand that is gotten by a couple of adjacent hydrologic station in yellow river lower reaches, this paper makes use of kinds of math methods looking for the nonlinear disturbance among all of the factors, and introduces the thinking of analysis, logic, conclusion, inference, and random to nonlinear hydrologic forecasting. it realizes the valid approximation of the water level process in erodible - bed channel
本文選擇黃河下游兩對相鄰水文站多年水沙資料,藉助多種數學方法尋找其中的非線性擾動項,將隨機數學中分析、邏輯、歸納、演繹、隨機的思考問題方式引入到非線性水文預報中,實現沖淤河道相應水位過程的有效擬合。Benthic foraminifer fauna, ams14c dating and acoustic sub - bottom profile was analyzed in the core ey02 - 2 and ey02 - 1 drilled from the muddy deposit in the middle southern yellow sea and the mid - shelf of north east china sea. considering the results of core qc2 ? dz4 and the standard oxygen isotope curves, we discussed the late - quaterenary paleo - environment evolution, benthic foraminifer fauna, paleo - climate, the climate events and water mass in postglacial period, average sedimentation rates, paleo - water depth, origin of sediments, average sea level rise rate in the shelf of south yellow sea and east china sea. at last we discussed the condition of sea level rise in the east china, green house effect and the protection of coastal zone
本文根據南黃海中部泥質區和東海中陸架的兩個鉆孔巖芯的古生物、 ams ~ ( 14 ) c測年、淺地層剖面等,參考qc _ 2 、 dz _ 4成果及標準氧同位素曲線探討了黃東海陸架晚第四紀古環境演化、底棲動物群特徵、古氣候、冰後期以來氣候事件、古水團、沉積速率、古水深、沉積物源、海平面平均上升率,討論目前中國東部海平面上升的狀況、溫室效應及海岸帶保護。Abstract : based on the principle of mininmum potential and using rayleigh - ritz method, the geometric non - linear analysis of higher bridge piers was solved in this paper. the new concept of equivalent horizontal force proposed by the author may be casily to calculate the second effect, which was produced due to the vertical forces and resisted by the piers and rubber pad bearings incorporately. the simple formula in this paper are applicable to calculate by hand, understood clearly without computation of successive iteration, higher precision and graspable easily for the disigmer therefore it has the practical significance
文摘:根據最小勢能原理,用瑞雷-里茲法解決了高橋墩的幾何非線性分析問題;其次,提出了等效水平力的新概念,可以方便地解決橋墩和板式橡膠支座聯合抵抗垂直力所產生的二次效應問題.筆者提出適合於手算的簡便計算公式,概念明確,勿須迭代運算,精度較高,易為設計人員掌握,因此具有實用價值In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1
本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境,從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手,在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上,用定性和定量相結合的方法,以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 (簡稱林草立體種植,下同) 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究,從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應,並對其機理進行了初步探討,主要研究結果如下: 1Eco - hydrological effect of pinus massoniana canopy and its influence factors in zhangjiajie of hunan province
湖南省張家界馬尾松林冠生態水文效應及其影響因素分析Comparison research on hydrological effect of the canopy of the tropical seasonal rainforest and rubber forest in xishuangbanna, yunnan
西雙版納地區熱帶季節雨林與橡膠林林冠水文效應比較研究It analyzes the hydrologic effect from the aspects of rainfall interception of plants, splash erosion reduction and surface runoff control, analyzes the mechanical effect from the aspects of tensile strength of single root of plant, root - soil interaction, root - soil composite and slope stability and finally approaches to the future development orientation of slope protection by vegetation
從植物的截留降水、削弱濺蝕和抑制地表徑流等方面分析了植被護坡的水文效應,並從植物單根抗拉強度、根土相互作用、根土復合體及邊坡穩定分析等方面分析了植物護坡的力學效應,最後探討了植被護坡的發展方向。On the other hand, the research of " forests and water " is from the aspects of the eco - hydrological models of forest ecosystem from, the viewpoint of forest ecosystem and combining with the research on forest structure, function, productivity, energy and material circulation, to explore the laws and internal relation of various forest hydrological phenomenon is the basic topic of research
另一方面在祁連山水源林生態系統長期定位研究的基礎上,以祁連山青海雲杉為代表運用森林生態學、森林水文學、生態經濟學、生態水文學等學科理論,通過建立單一因子的水文環境因子模型研究森林水文效應;從生態系統觀點出發,結合森林的結構和功能以及生產力和系統能量及物質循環的研究,揭示各種森林水文現象發生和發展的規律及其內在聯系。In the topic 1, utilizing the natural lysimeters and drainage region in wudaogou station, based on expriment and imitation methods, frist the hydrology effect of drainage has been analyzed, and then the index of water logged farm drainage and suitable ground water level have been provided. on the theory of darcy rule and farm hydrodynamics, the standard and pattern and empirical formula of farm drainage system have been presented as well, and provide scientifically foundation for drainage planning
在農田排水技術研究中,利用五道溝實驗站地中蒸滲儀和排水試驗區,採用試驗法和動態模擬法,分析了排水工程的水文效應,提出了農田排漬標準和作物適宜的地下水位埋深,採用達西定律和農田水動力學原理,提出了農田排水系統的規格、布置方式及經驗公式,為排水工程規劃提供依據。Tendency of forest hydrological effect
試論森林水文效應趨向Produce great hydrological effects
產生巨大的水文效應The second part of the dissertation concentrates on the applications of the digital image processing technique in measuring the specimen deformation in - triaxial test. it includes : ( 1 ) discuss of some problems in triaxial test. it includes the influence of end contact and end restraint, the volume variety during the triaxial specimen being saturated, the characteristic of distributing of the gram at the surface of specimen, etc. conclusions are made and some suggestions are presented
論文的第二部分是數字圖像測量技術在土工三軸試驗中的應用研究,主要內容包括以下幾個部分: ( 1 )三軸試驗若干問題的討論:利用數字圖像測量技術,主要對三軸試樣的端部約束、端部接觸和端部區域「藏水區」效應、三軸試樣飽和過程中的體積變化以及試樣表面顆粒分佈特性等問題進行討論,給出了一些有意義的結論和建議。And the results show that the calculated settlement agree well with that of measured. the paper established the dynamic pore pressure models of soft soil subgrade and composite foundation, compiled the dynamic fem program of undrained effective stress method, considering the elasto - plasticity of foundation soil as well as the interaction of pavement and foundation, thoroughly analyzed the deformation characteristics of pavement and foundation, and these results are instructive for the construction of pavement or airport runway
本文建立了軟土地基和復合地基的動孔壓經驗模型,編制了不排水有效應力動力反應分析有限元程序,不僅考慮了地基土體的彈塑性,而且考慮了道路結構與地基的相互作用,比較全面地分析了交通荷載作用下道路與地基的整體變形特性,對道路工程或機場道面工程的建設具有一定的指導意義。Understanding the feedbacks and dominant controlling mechanisms among vegetation, hydrology, erosion, and nutrient dynamics is the key to scaling research results at multiple scales integration of landscape ecophysiological processes and hydrological processes in spatially distributed, physically - based hydrological modeling is the key to understanding the vegetation - hydrology - soil erosion and sediment yield processes
同時,作為有效的研究工具,今後水文模型的發展應更加註重耦合植被生理生態過程以及景觀生態過程,從流域徑流泥沙對多尺度植被變化水文響應的過程與機制入手,為植被恢復與重建、改善流域水資源狀況和流域生態環境奠定基礎。In this thesis, by the summarizing and analyzing about the present stability control study state of synchronous generator unit, it is achieved that the governor pss ( gpss ) is more suitable for the stability control of multi - machine system because of its better decoupled character than conventional pss ; the intelligence control theory is more reasonable than conventional methods to design the hydro - generator unit gpss because of the uncertainty of mathematical model of hydro - electricity system caused by intense nonlinear character and time - variant operating mode of hydro - turbine and water - hammer effect of hydraulic system
本文對同步發電機組穩定控制的研究現狀進行了綜述和分析。認為:與常規pss相比,調速器側pss ( gpss )具有良好的解耦特性,更宜用於多機系統的穩定控制;由於水輪機特性的強非線性、工況的時變性以及引水系統的水擊效應所導致的水電系統數學模型的不確定性,採用智能控制理論設計水電機組gpss較常規設計方法更為合理。With the established dynamic pore pressure model, the calculated results of total stress method and effective stress method are compared. consolidation settlement induced by dispersion of residual pore pressure is calculated, and the effect of pore pressure on pavement settlement is discussed
採用本文建立的軟土地基動孔壓模型,對比分析了不排水有效應力法和總應力法計算結果,計算了殘余孔隙水壓力消散所產生的固結沉降,探討了孔壓對道路變形的影響。Advances on research of runoff and sediment yield and hydrological effect in forest watershed
森林流域水文及水沙效應研究進展分享友人