水文的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐwénde]
水文的
英文
hydrographical-
In this paper a lot of experimental data about a - al2o3 crystal with adulterant and zno crystal were acquired by studying the effects of the hydrothermal condition on the synthesized crystal. this paper also will provide guidance for hydrothermal industrialization and researching hydrothermal kinetic process
本文通過研究合成條件對合成晶體的影響,獲得了大量的有關合成摻雜- al _ 2o _ 3和zno晶體的實驗數據。論文的完成將對進一步完成生產性工藝和探索水熱合成反應動力學過程有重要的指導意義。To the extent that welfare is a form of government ? subsidized afdc payments , it reduces the costs of separation and guarantees a minimal standard of living for wife and children
譯文由於補助金是政府補助的一種「救助有受撫養子女的家庭」的津貼,它起到了降低離異代價、保障妻子和子女最低生活水平的作用。Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports
首先,在前人研究成果的基礎上,對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究,利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用,並推導了在簡單荷載作用下,含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,對工程設計有著重要的參考意義;在數值模擬方面,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式,為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據,也形成了本文的理論基礎:最後,論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。Distribution, formation and characteristics of the saline - alkalized land in northeast china was systematically analyzed and agro - biological measures for management of saline - alkalized soil were illustrated, including cultivation of rice to wash down salts, cultivation practices, soil building practices, plantation of salt - tolerant plants and biological removal of alkali, etc. in the paper
特殊的氣候、地形和水文地質等自然因素以及人類不合理的農業技術措施和社會生產活動等人為因素加劇了該區鹽堿化發生、分佈與演變。Based on the avaliable isotope samples, we found that fon - lin alluvium, groundwater can be conceptually divided into three layers
此外由分析氫、氧同位素的組成,可定性地說明該區重要的水文循環特性。This experiment provide the gists on the molecular level for studying and protection of amphioxus
本實驗為文昌魚的研究和保護提供了分子水平的參考。Abstract : through analysis of the components of coking on different parts of desullfur system of single tower and the waste water containing sulfur, we find the cause of coking in the stripping desulur system from single tower is the polymerization reaction of carbohydrate and the separattion of varied solid powders, organic compounds, and all corrosive productions of metal out of waste water in high temperature, therefore, the solving method is how to decrease the oil content, how to depolymerize form the carbohydrate and how to antisepticize by vapour of waste water
文摘:對單塔脫硫系統中不同部位的垢物及現場催化含硫污水進行了分析測定,結果表明:塔內污垢成分及含量隨塔體部位的不同而不盡相同,單塔汽提脫硫系統中垢物的形成,主要是由於污水中所含各類粉塵、有機物、金屬腐蝕物等在高溫下因石油碳氫化合物的析出及其單體的聚合反應所致.如何降低污水中的含油成分、減少聚合反應的生成、防止污水蒸氣對塔體材料的腐蝕,是阻垢、除垢和防垢應解決的關鍵問題The only way to pay for the owens valley aqueduct was to sell not only the water, but also the valuable by-product electric power.
償付歐文斯各水道的唯一途徑就是不僅把水,而且把重要的副產品--電力統統出賣。The main results as follows : ( 1 ) analysis on hydrology aridity
論文取得的主要成果如下: ( 1 )水文乾旱的簡要分析。Confirming the concept of hydrology aridity and the scope of guanzhong irrigation areas
根據研究的需要,對水文乾旱年進行界定,同時界定關中九大灌區的范圍。In process of researching aridity, a important way is to research regional aridity characteristic using the method of stochasic hydrology
應用隨機水文學的方法研究一個地區的乾旱特徵是乾旱研究中一條正在探索的途徑。The availability of similarity solutions to subsurface hydrologic problems is limited.
地下水文學問題相似求解的有效性是受到限制的。Analyze the hydrologic characteristics of tao river basin, the influence on the hydrology progress imposed by physiographic factors, and variation of the relationship between rainfall and runoff
分析研討了洮河流域的流域特徵、主要自然地理要素對水文的影響,以及降雨徑流要素的變化規律。Intension and extension of hydrology
水文的內涵和外延The influence of chinese characters on shui characters in the view of writing contact
從文字接觸視角看漢字對水文的影響Air and sea communications - port works - update on cumulative water quality and hydrological effect of coastal developments and upgrading of assessment tool
海空交通-港口工程-更新有關沿岸發展對水質及水文的累積影響的數據,以及改良評估工具Abstract : in this paper, the major problems in water resources, flood and drought, and water environment in china are analysed, and new subjects of study on hydrology are pointed out, including the uncertainty of hydrological phenomena, the effect of human activities on hydrology, the calculation of water level frequency, the optimum effcet of water resource development and utilization, the analysis of water supply and demand, the mechanism of water - saving agricultural irrigation, flood and drought prevention, etc
文摘:從水資源開發利用與保護、水旱災害防治等方面論述中國當前存在的主要水問題:水危機和水浪費同時存在、水污染日趨嚴重、防洪減災任重道遠、生態環境破壞嚴重、全球氣候變暖產生不利影響;進而論述水文學研究面臨的新課題:水文現象的不確定性、人類活動對水文的影響、水位頻率計算、水資源開發利用的最佳效應、水資源供需分析、農業節水灌溉機理及水旱災害的防治,並指出必須加強對這些新課題的研究Sparedescription : in this paper, the major problems in water resources, flood and drought, and water environment in china are analysed, and new subjects of study on hydrology are pointed out, including the uncertainty of hydrological phenomena, the effect of human activities on hydrology, the calculation of water level frequency, the optimum effcet of water resource development and utilization, the analysis of water supply and demand, the mechanism of water - saving agricultural irrigation, flood and drought prevention, etc
描述:從水資源開發利用與保護、水旱災害防治等方面論述中國當前存在的主要水問題:水危機和水浪費同時存在、水污染日趨嚴重、防洪減災任重道遠、生態環境破壞嚴重、全球氣候變暖產生不利影響;進而論述水文學研究面臨的新課題:水文現象的不確定性、人類活動對水文的影響、水位頻率計算、水資源開發利用的最佳效應、水資源供需分析、農業節水灌溉機理及水旱災害的防治,並指出必須加強對這些新課題的研究The impacts of soil and water conservation on river flow and soil - hydrology of jia - lu - he, tu - wei - he, pian - guan - he and qiu - shui - he catchments have been analyzed by the simulation and on - spot measuring methods according to data of during 1950 ' s to 1990 ' s. the selected catchments of the above four all are in the key area of soil and water conservation on the loess pleatu. the main results are as follows. the trend, reasons and critical year of annual river flow " change have been researched by rank correlation and maximum deviation division
本文以黃土高原水土保持重點區的佳蘆河、禿尾河、偏關河和湫水河等四條流域為代表,採用定量與定性、模型模擬與實測對比相結合的方法,系統分析了上世紀50 90年代時段內水土保持對河川徑流及土壤水文的影響,取得主要結果如下:採用秩相關和極差分割等定量評價方法,分析了四條支流徑流量變化趨勢、變化原因及發生明顯變化的臨界年份。The paper also proposed a new method to build a comprehensive precipitation - runoff model based on soil and water conservation practices
黃土高原水土保持對河川徑流及土壤水文的影響提出了建立基於水土保持措施的流域降水產流模型的新方法。分享友人