水資源利用率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐzīyuánlìyònglǜ]
水資源利用率
英文
utilization factor of water resources- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 源 : 名詞1. (水流起頭的地方) source (of a river); fountainhead 2. (來源) source; cause 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 資源 : natural resources; resource
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The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent
在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後,還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵,目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段,水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端,水的法規制度建設也相對落後,水的供給還不能完全滿足需求,水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善,水土流失還很嚴重,水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀,本文提出:應加強對水資源持續利用的認識;改革目前重慶市的水管理體制,嘗試水務局管理體制,相應加強水的法規和制度建設,實現需水管理,建立節水型社會;根據實際情況,加強水利建設,實現水的供需平衡;依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染,實現清潔生產;治理水土流失,保護水環境;建設防洪減災體系。In consideration of the crises of both the industrial water and the domestic water in the estuarial areas of the yangtze river caused by the decrease of the channel runoff and the intrusion of the sea water during the dry season in dry year, the concept, method and planning framework of the water resources allocation for the areas mentioned above along the main stem of the river are put forward herein based on the preliminary prediction of the future water demands by taking the water resources allocation therein during the dry seasons as the actual case in combination with the status quo of the water environment and water resources utilization concerned
摘要針對枯水年枯水季,因河道徑流量較少,鹽水入侵的頻率和強度顯著提高而引起的長江河口沿岸地區生產生活用水安全,文中結合長江口地區水資源利用和水環境現狀,以大通以下長江幹流地區在枯水季水量分配為實例,在初步預測未來河口地區水資源需求的基礎上,提出長江口地區水資源配置的思路、方法及方案框架。The restriction factors are lack of government and policy support, the small production scale, the low degree of farmer ' s organization, the construction of industrialization management scheme was weak, internal mechanism was needed to be improved, the proportion of breed was inconsequence, low utilization ratio of resource, low research level, behindhand production technique, low science and technology content of produce, trade was lack of self - discipline, competition without orders, low level of marketing and currency, the market system was not healthiness, the scales of leading enterprises were small, so they were short of ability of bringing along others
當前制約菏澤市牡丹產業發展的主要因素是政府行為不規范、支持力度不夠;生產規模普遍較小,農民組織化程度低,產業化經營組織建設還很薄弱,內部機制有待完善;牡丹品種結構不合理,資源利用率低;科研水平低,生產技術落後,產品科技含量低;行業自律性差,無序競爭嚴重;產品營銷、流通水平低,市場體系不健全;龍頭企業弱小,帶動能力不強。The study was primarily conducted to investigate the effects of various irrigation managements on the yield, quality and wue of alfalfa and the sustainable utilization of soil - water in north china plain. five treatments were applied : 0mm, 30mm, 50mm, 75mm and 100mm irrigating at the beginning of the second growth cycle in 2001
本研究通過兩年的灌溉實驗,根據對降水情況、土壤水分的蒸發量、蒸散量與苜蓿各生物學指標的分析,初步探討了在華北平原地區不同灌溉處理對于苜蓿產量、品質、水分利用率以及苜蓿地土壤水資源利用可持續性的關系。In this paper the present situation of water supply source and the existing problem in shangzhou city is analyzed, and the countermeasure is advanced to intensify the unified management of water resource, to develop the surface water of erlongshan reservoir and improve the utilization efficiency of water resource
本文分析了目前商州市城區供水水源現狀及存在問題,並提出了加強水資源統一管理、開發二龍山水庫地表水、提高水資源利用率等解決對策。First each of the eight factors, i. e., per capita water resource available, per capita water requirement quantity, environmental water use rate, utilization rate of water resource, industrial water requirement quantity per 10, 000 industrial product value, water requirement module, regional irrigation rate was analyzed. then the water resource capacity in hejin city was evaluated by applying the fuzzy comprehensive estimation
選取了人均水資源可利用量,人均供水量,生態需水率,水資源利用率,萬元工業產值需水量,需水模數,生活需水定額,耕地灌溉率等8個評價因素,利用模糊綜合評判模型對其水資源承載能力進行了評價研究,並提出了河津市水資源安全對策。The ultimate purpose of establishing the irrigation information management system is to accomplish the automation and information of the irrigation process, to promote the efficiency of water use, to increase the yield and improve the quality of crop, which is the inexorable trend of the future development of the irrigation agriculture
建立灌溉信息管理系統的最終目的是實現灌溉過程的自動化和信息化,提高水資源利用效率,增加作物產量,提升作物品質,這也是未來灌溉農業發展的必然趨勢。Based on the above studies. the different programs on how to use the rainwater resources efficiently is developed. which is decided by the water deficiency amount for agricultural production. a series of measures have been put forword. first, different geological regio should take different methods. second. the rainwater utilization through collection and storage projects or through reduction in evaportranspiration and increasion in infiltration should be combinated organically. third, the high efficiency of rainwater ' s utilization should be attained. therefore, water resources crisis can be alleivated efficiently and the agriculture sustainable development can be improved in baoding area
通過對典型年實測資料的分析,較深入研究了不同作物對雨水資源的利用效率及其影響因素。本文提出了根據缺水量等級決定的雨水資源利用方案的技術思路,因地制宜的提出了平原區以覆蓋抑制蒸發利用和雨水富集疊加利用為主的雨水資源高效利用措施,保定山區以就地攔蓄入滲利用利雨水富集疊加利用為主的雨水資源高效利用措施。In order to make the agriculture and rural economy of this area keep on fast, persistent and stable developing, it must be on the basis of controlling soil erosion and improving eco - environment, and on the advanced science and technology to combine enhancing yields of main farm product with increasing peasant ' s incomes, to support resource exploitation, and to raise technical level of agriculture industry
從渭北旱原資源開發歷史和經驗中可得出,該區域實現農業和農村經濟持續發展的途徑和措施是:以提高水資源利用效率為中心,以挖掘資源潛力、充分發揮資源優勢為基礎,以科技進步為先導,著力提高農業產業技術水平,以控制水土流失、改善生態環境為前提,把增加重要農產品產量與增加農民收入統一起來。Study on water resources utilization in irrigation field of beijing
北京市灌溉農田水資源利用效率研究In order to control wind erosion, 5 measures are brought out that to increase artificial rainfall, to develop irrigated farming and to rise using rate of water resource, to control soil erosion, to optimize the frame of crops and solid expoiting, and to establish control and forecast system
提出了防治沙化的5大措施,即增加人工降雨改造利用沙地、發展灌溉農業提高水資源利用率、治理水土流失、優化種植結構、立體開發、建立健全監測預報系統。Aim to analyze the problems in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources and offer some references to the sustainable utilization of water resources in baoji city, shaanxi, china in the future. methods beginning with the restrained factors that affects the sustainable exploitation of water resources, the main problems is systematically analyzed that exposed in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources : utilization ratio of water resources is low, water waste is serious ; groundwater is exploited excessively, water level drops continuously ; water pollution is serious, water quality worsens obviously ; management system of water resources is imperfect, the facilities of irrigation works wear out seriously. results it is suggested that pursue saving water all - round to build a water - saving society, and perfect the paid - use system of water resources to implement the industrial management of water resources, and strengthen the protecting consciousness of water resources together with controlling groundwater exploitation strictly, and increase the fund investments to enhance the irrigation works abilities of adjusting, holding and preventing the flood, and strengthen the network management of water resources besides improving the official specialized quality. conclusion the reasonable exploitation and utilization of water resources plays a key role in the sustainable development of economy and society in baoji city, shaanxi, china
目的分析寶雞市水資源開發利用中存在的問題,為今後水資源的可持續利用提供參考依據.方法從影響寶雞市水資源可持續利用的制約性因素入手,系統分析了在水資源開發利用中存在的主要問題:水資源利用率低,浪費嚴重;地下水開采過度,水位持續下降;水污染嚴重,水質明顯惡化;水資源管理體制不健全,水利工程設施老化嚴重.結果提出了相關的解決對策:全面推行節約用水,建立節水型的社會;完善水資源有償使用制度,實現水資源的產業化管理;強化水資源保護意識,嚴格控制地下水開采;加大資金投入力度,提高水利工程的調蓄防洪能力;加強水資源網路化管理,提高管理人員的專業素養.結論水資源的合理開發和利用是實現寶雞市經濟社會可持續發展的關鍵Nf membrane treatment for bottled drinking water and improvement of water reuse rate
納濾膜法生產桶裝飲用水與提高水資源利用率Then raised the price of the corresponding system and save water and improve the utilization rate of water resources to achieve the optimal allocation of water resources. ease water scarcity
進而提出相應的水價體系,達到節約用水量和提高水資源利用率,實現水資源的優化配置,緩解水資源的稀缺。In order to improve water resources use efficiency in minqing oasis, trial of irrigating cotton is done by three different ways, which is drip irrigation, semifixation spray irrigation and seepage - preventing ditch irrigation
摘要為了提高民勤綠洲水資源利用率,在該地區棉田進行了滴灌、半固定式噴灌和渠道防滲灌溉3種不同灌溉模式的節水綜合效益比較試驗。The wsa - lp ( the water saving agriculture expert system of loess plateau ), by using the artificial intelligence technology, is developed for improving the agriculture water resource utilization efficiency and water use efficiency, and developing water saving agriculture
為了提高黃土高原地區農業水資源利用率和利用效率,發展節水農業生產,利用人工智慧技術,建立黃土高原節水農業專家系統。Though the water resource in this area is very abundant, utilize efficiency is very low. from the points of sustainable development strategy, improve this area utilization ratio of water resource, especially the utilization ratio of the agricultural water resource has already become the great subject of this area
盡管該地區水資源非常豐富,但使用效率非常低,從可持續發展戰略的角度來看,提高該地區水資源利用率,特別是農業水資源的利用率已經成為該地區的重大課題。Check dams system plays an irreplaceable role in preventing gully bed from cutting down, improving yield, accelerating the recovery of regional vegetable and adjustment of land utilization structure, improving adjustment of rural industrial framework, enhancing the efficiency of water resources, ameliorating local traffic, speeding up the development of rural science, technology and civilization
研究結果表明,黃土高原丘陵溝壑區的淤地壩壩系在防止溝道侵蝕、提高糧食產量、促進植被恢復及土地利用結構調整、促進農村產業結構調整、提高水資源利用率、便利交通、促進農村科技文化事業的發展等方面發揮著不可替代的作用。Chapter ii : latent capacity and present conditions of water resource. first, the author introduced the total amount and distribution of water resource in the east and central area of gansu, and then discussed the current utilization and contradiction between supply and demand of water resource. and last, the author posed the measures and countermeasures of exploiting water resource. chapter iii : latent capacity and present conditions of land resource. first the author introduced the total amount and distribution of land resource. and then discussed the current conditions utilization and latent capacity of land resource
對東中部地區的水資源總量、分佈和特點進行定量和定性的分析,以灌區水資源利用及供需矛盾為突破口,對水資源潛力開發的幾個關鍵問題進行了分析:加強與水資源相關的基礎問題的研究;強化水資源危機的意識,建立節水工農生產體系;建立流域水資源統一管理機構;強化節水農業科技成果的推廣轉化;逐步推行噴、微灌高新節水技術;充分利用化學調控技術提高作物抗旱性和水分利用效率;大力發展以集雨節灌技術為核心的集水農業。This system resource utilization evaluation phase of the method usually requires multiple attempts at getting the right combination of tests that will achieve the desired level of utilization
方法中的系統資源利用率評價階段通常需要多次嘗試才能得到合適的測試組合,並得到期望水平的利用率。分享友人