水雷探測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐléitàncè]
水雷探測 英文
mine detection
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 雷 : 1. （雲層放電時發出的響聲） thunder 2. （軍事上用的爆炸武器） mine 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 （試圖發現） try to find out; explore; sound 2 （看望） call on; visit; see 3 （向前伸出）...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 水雷 : mine; mine fuse; torpedo; naval mine; underwater mine
  • 探測 : survey; search; sound; probe; sounding; detection; acquisition; reconnaissance; localization; fin...
  1. In order to detect the bottom thickness, cavity, leak and deformation of steel meshes in secondary lining of concrete in tunnel construction, the authors evaluate the wave character and the detected result in the second lining of the tunnel using surveying radar technology and conclude the wave character in the tunnel lining which has mass defect and tested the accuracy and reliability of this technique

    摘要為檢明隧道混凝土二次襯砌中的底界厚度、空洞、漏水、鋼筋網變形等質量問題，利用探地雷達技術，通過對檢測方法及工程檢測實驗的研究，進行隧道二次襯砌中雷達波形特徵參數及檢測結果評價，總結了隧道襯砌質量問題的雷達波形特徵，驗證檢測方法的精度和可靠性。
  2. Main conclusions drawn from the analyses of calculating results are as follows : ( 1 ) the microwave absorption of atmosphere gas have obvious attenuation at the wavelengths for cloud detection, thereinto, the water attenuation effect changes greatly, so the 94ghz cloud detecting radar should have water vapor attenuation correction scheme. ( 2 ) when 37ghz and 94ghz radars detect clouds, the difference between the atmosphere and cloud attenuation and the large variety of radar reflectivity conduce the intension of the radar backscatter signals change. ( 3 ) for the thin cloud layer and low water content of cloud, 37 - ghz radar backscatter signals are not as good as 94 - ghz radar, that is to say that the 94ghz radar has better capability in thin clouds detection

    本工作得出如下結論： （ 1 ）大氣氣體的微波吸收在測雲波段產生明顯的衰減，其中水汽衰減效應變化很大；即將上天的空間94ghz測雲雷達必須有水汽衰減訂正方案； （ 2 ） 37ghz和94ghz雷達測雲，由於大氣和雲衰減不同和雷達反射率的很大差異，導致雷達回波信號強弱不同； （ 3 ）對雲層較薄、含水量較少的雲，在不計雷達參數的情況下， 37ghz雷達回波信號不如94ghz測雲雷達，也就是說94ghz對薄雲有更強的探測能力；對雲層較厚、含水量大的雲，由於強衰減的作用， 94ghz雷達回波信號小於37ghz雷達； （ 4 ）從大氣衰減的不利因素方面考慮，空間94ghz雷達測高層薄雲的效果最好；測低層薄雲時需要考慮氣體衰減訂正；因濃厚雲的強衰減作用，探測其中下部的能力大大減弱，不僅要進行衰減訂正，而且要藉助其他信息來反演整個雲層的含水量垂直分佈； （ 5 ）為了獲得從極薄到極濃厚雲的垂直分佈探測能力，未來測雲雷達系統最好採用雙波長甚至三波長（如94 、 37和13ghz ） 。
  3. The initial field of the model is the in situ observational data. combining the observational data by the doppler weather radar, the distribution and evolution of macro - physical as well as micro - physical variations such as wind field structure, radar echo structure, overhang echo, bound weak echo region, strong echo wall, water content, etc. in the storm were analyzed

    利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所建立的完全彈性三維雹雲數值模式，模擬了1996年6月29日發生在北京東北部京冀交界地區的一次強單體雹暴過程，並結合多普勒雷達探測資料，分析了風暴的流場結構，雷達回波結構特徵，含水量場等宏微觀物理量的分佈及其演變。
  4. For parameter a, there is a close relationship exist between a ( 9, sr ) in two different radar incident angle that can be expressed as : with considering the effects of soil texture, we get the final expression of the inversion model : where mv ( t1 ), mv ( t2 ) is volumetric soil moisture content in two different temp, c, d is soil type related parameters, and v ( t1 ), s ( t2 ) is coresponding bare soil radar backscattering coefficients. inversion results show that for the c band hh polarized radarsat scansar data with a range of incidence angle from 20 to 40, the soil moisture change value can be derived with an acceptable accuracy using the above model. the temporal and spatial soil moisture change patterns are associated with rainfall and vegetation cover, as well as the soil hydraulic characteristics

    利用最新發展的電磁波散射模型研究了不同植被覆蓋地表雷達波對地表土壤水分的敏感性，建立了半經驗植被雷達後向散射模型; 2 ） .研究發現在農作物等矮小植被覆蓋地表，植被層直接後向散射與植被類型相關，且在植被生長期，雷達後向散射系數對植被含水量的敏感性要高於對植被高度變化的敏感性; 3 ） .解決了單參數雷達地表土壤水分反演問題中，雷達入射角和地表粗糙度的影響這一難點問題; 4 ） .利用土壤介電模型校正了不同土壤類型對反演地表土壤體積含水量的影響; 5 ） .在以上成果基礎上，建立了完整的單參數雷達地表土壤水分變化探測反演演算法，經地表驗證，模型反演地表土壤水分變化值的精度為rmse = 0
  5. Two klimov tv3 - 117v turboshafts provide a top speed of 250 kmh and a range of 800 km. upto 2000 kg of disposable stores can be carried in a lower - fuselage weapon bay, and generally comprise two torpedoes or depth charges

    動力裝置為2臺tv3 - 117v渦軸發動機，單臺功率1660千瓦，可安裝吊掛聲納聲納浮標磁異探測器雷達告警接收機紅外干擾器，並可載魚雷深水炸彈等。
  6. In this paper aircraft has made vertical and synthetic detecting flying purposefully on 9. 17, 2003 according to cloud ' s macro and microstructure. vertical layers and representative places of stratiform cloud on 9. 17, 2003 are analyzed using the observational data of particle measurement system ( pms ), combined with satellite data, radar data, and precipitation data on ground. by this we have got cloud ' s microphysical structure and physical process of the natural precipitation, and the physical effect evidence has been testified according to observational data after lco2 seeding

    本文用綜合觀測的方法，利用機載pms雲粒子探測系統，根據雲系的宏微觀結構特徵進行有針對性的垂直探測飛行，配合衛星、雷達、地面雨量、雨強計網觀測資料對2003年9月17日延安降水性層狀雲系中那些有代表性的部位或垂直分層做細致的觀測分析，獲得雲系的微物理結構和自然降水形成的物理過程，並用觀測事實來驗證人工增雨引晶催化后的物理響應判據。
  7. Minteq international inc. is the largest company in the world offering laser systems, ca wire feeding technology, probes and maintenance programs including equipment, materials and service for blast furnace, eaf furnace, bof, ladle, tundish, reheating furnace as well as other metallurgical furnaces

    美國銘德國際集團公司是一家總部在紐約的上市公司.產品包括冶金爐用激光測厚儀，鈣線喂絲技術，鋼水用探頭，高爐，轉爐，電爐，鋼包，鐵水包，魚雷罐，中包，加熱爐的維護技術（含設備，材料和服務） ，是全球該領域最大的跨國集團公司
  8. The detection of hidden dangers in jinjiang reservoir dam with ground penetrating radar shows that the major hidden dangers of the dam are the karst caves in the dam basement rocks and the soil caves which were formed in the residual sola and talus sola by percolating channels such as faults and fissures

    摘要在金江水庫壩體隱患探測中，使用地質雷達發現壩體的主要隱患來自壩體基巖的溶洞和因斷裂、裂隙等滲漏通道在殘坡積土層中所成的土洞。
  9. It is a hard work for the underwater acoustical researcher to detect and classify the mine especially the mine on sea bed

    探測和識別水雷特別是沉底水雷，是水聲工作者面臨的艱巨任務。
  10. Seeing that typhoon has brought great harm to mankind, meterological departments of all countries have attached great importance to the forecast and precaution of tropical cyclones. the prompt development and the wide application of the technology of the satellite remote sensing, radar detection, numerical weather forecast. numerical statistics weather forecast and computer simulation forecast in the field of meterological supervision and forecast has enabled people to improve their forecast level greatly

    鑒于臺風對人類造成的巨大的危害，各國氣象部門都十分重視熱帶氣旋的預報預警工作。衛星遙感技術、雷達探測技術、數值預報技術、數值? ?統計預報技術以及計算機模擬預報技術的飛速發展和在氣象監測預報領域的廣泛應用，使人類對熱帶氣旋的監測預報水平得到了大幅度的提高。
  11. Moisture, the voids and the density of the pavement are expected for many operators in the road department. in order to promote the application of gpr to detect pavement quality as quickly as possible, in this paper some research works were zone. the mainly research results includes the following aspects : ( 1 ) since the dielectric constants of pavement medium have important influence on radar detection results, dielectric properties of pavement layers materials are analyzed for the design of practical gpr system and field application

    目前探地雷達在公路上的應用還主要局限於路面結構層厚度的檢測，對路基路面物理力學指標的無損檢測被廣大公路工作者寄予厚望，這一技術的應用還有很多的工作要做，為了使其早日應用於實際，實現探地雷達對路面含水量、空隙率和壓實度的快速無損檢測，本文具體做了以下的一些工作： （ 1 ）鑒于介電常數對探地雷達檢測的重要影響，對路面結構材料的介電特性進行深入分析，為路用探地雷達的實際應用測量提供理論依據。
  12. Detailed diagnoses is made on a heavy - hard rain in the northeast qinghai - xizang plateau using ncep data of 1 x 1 with 6h intervals, more complete and integrated conventional observational data and the data set of automatic meteorological stations in plateau and new generation doppler radar data and satellite images and etc. the following conclusions can be drawn : 1. the distribution of heavy - hard rain, which is characteristics of valley topography in northeast qinghai - xizang plateau is obviously effected by topography. the distribution of yearly mean precipitation and the frequencies of heavy - hard rain in this area are descending from east to west

    本文首先利用ncep時間間隔為6小時的1 1的格點資料、更全面、更為完整的常規探測資料和高原地區布設的自動氣象站資料、新一代多卜勒天氣雷達資料、衛星雲圖資料等對高原東北部地區大到暴雨的天氣、氣候特徵及大尺度環流背景進行分析，形成對高原暴雨的整體認識，並為以後的數值模擬提供大尺度環流背景及依據，分析中發現： 1 、高原東北部地區大到暴雨的分佈明顯受到地形影響，年降水量和大到暴雨次數自東向西呈階梯性遞減趨勢，分別在高原東北部的外流河谷地區和四川北部地區存在大值中心。
  13. The current gpr data analyzing method for pavement thickness can only give the acceptable results for new asphalt concrete pavement, but for aged asphalt concrete pavement and cement concrete pavement, the accuracy is not satisfactory because of the theoretic modeling and data acquisition difficulties. the study on pavement compaction, moisture content and asphalt content is under exploration and the program for processing gpr data based on rigorous theoretic model can not be found in literature

    由於理論模型及信號採集等方面的困難，現行路面雷達厚度分析方法僅對新鋪瀝青混凝土路面有相對較好的檢測精度，而對舊瀝青混凝土路面和水泥混凝土路面的檢測精度卻不能令人滿意，對路面其它技術指標如壓實度、含水量以及瀝青含量的研究還處于探索階段，建立在嚴密理論模型基礎上的數據分析軟體系統尚處于空白狀態。
  14. Dsasts business service covers engineering survey reconnaissance ; design of various engineering project ; geotechnical engineering ; detection of underground pipelines and power lines ; investigation of environment protection and water source ; construction of foundation engineering ; research and development of ground penetration radar and relevant software ; development, design, installation of fuzzy controlling technique, sales of global advanced engineering products ; research development, sales, installation. construction and after - sales service for air conditioner and ventilation engineering, together with its relevant facilities etc

    公司經營范圍包括工程勘察設計巖土工程工程測量雷達探測淺層地震探測地下管線探測環保及水源調查珠寶鑒定地基與基礎施工，探地雷達設備及軟體的技術開發智能測控技術開發設計安裝及產品銷售機電與暖通空調及相關設備的開發研製銷售安裝施工及售後服務。
  15. Meanwhile, as the depth of grouting and the diffusion radius of the cement in grouting project can be shown by ground penetrating radar images, this technique can become a new non - destructive test technology in dyke and dam grouting projects of the water conservancy department

    同時，根據地質雷達影像特徵可探測灌漿工程的灌漿深度和水泥漿擴散半徑，提出它可作為水利部門堤壩灌漿工程質量無損檢測的一種新的技術手段。
  16. The application of the ultra - short baseline theory to detect and localization of the mine is mainly researched in this dissertation

    本論文主要研究將超短基線被動聲定位理論實際的應用到水雷的被動目標探測與定位上。
  17. During this paper, definition of the measure enter - cover - probability is given, andthree - dimension detection space are transformed to level detection circles on differentheights. aiming at the most normal situation of symmetric line, cross - to line and cross - awayline taken by the carrier, probablely - enter - cover - target - distribution are analysed in relativemovement method on the premise that targets fly perpendicular to the flying direction of thecarrier. mont - cario method is used to simulate uniformly - distributed - targets situation and getthe measure, and results are used to analyse the influence of line - landscape - orientation - ratio, line - portrait - ratio, and speed - ratio on the measure. for further research, influences of height and blind space are also discussed on base ofradar level detection range, and situations of non - uniformly - distributed targets are alsoresearched

    為了分析主動探測空間動態性能，本文首先提出以「目標進入雷達覆蓋區概率」 （簡稱為「覆蓋率」 ）作為評價指標;然後將三維探測空間轉換為不同高度層對應的水平探測圓，針對載機採用雙平行航線、交叉相向航線和交叉同向航線的最一般情形，採用相對運動的方法，分析目標垂直入侵時可能進入雷達覆蓋區的目標分佈情況;再運用蒙特卡洛法進行模擬計算，分析並比較目標服從均勻分佈時航線橫比、航線縱比及速度比對性能的影響。
  18. In the paper, the gpr system developed by us employs several optimization techniques to enhance the system performances, including antenna, sampling - hold circuit, orientation wheel, function of system software, multithreading, and signal processing algorithms. as the result the system works more well with these techniques, and its azimuth and distance resolution of 10 cm has been achieved with detection depth of more than 50 cm. the main contents of this dissertation are summarized as following : 1

    本文根據探地雷達系統工作原理，在電子科技大學探地雷達系統樣機研製的基礎上採用了各種有效的優化技術，包括探測前端、采樣保持電路的優化，定位輪、目標定位、多線程技術的應用，數據採集處理和控制軟體功能的拓展、各種有效的信號預處理演算法的應用等，顯著提高了系統的探測性能和增強了探測效果，使得系統方位、距離解析度均達到了10cm ，探測深度大於50cm ，其性能指標達到國外先進水平，為進一步的實用化奠定了重要的基礎。
  19. The use of chaos in signal processing, communication and control has been a very active area of research in recent years. since chaos is a deterministic complex phenomenon, it opens up a new field for signal processing. this dissertation focuses on developing efficient algorithm for signal detection, parameter estimation of radar and also on radar signal generator

    本文研究屬于基於混沌的應用研究，主要從雷達信號檢測、參數估計、波形設計和圖像處理的數字水印四個方面較全面地討論了混沌理論及相關技術在信號處理系統中應用的可能性，探討了相應的信號處理演算法和實現過程。
  20. Based on geological radar penetrating practice for soil and stone dam hidden dangers of reservoirs in northwestern loess areas and from the variations of the disturbance, pore ratios and water contents of the soil bodies in the percolation positions, the authors analyzed the variations of geological waveform characteristics and waveform phase axis continuation, and summed up the graph characteristics of the percolation hidden dangers in different periods

    摘要通過西北黃土地區水庫土石壩滲流隱患探地雷達探測實踐，從滲流部位的土體擾動、空隙比、含水量的變化入手，分析探地雷達波形特徵變化、波形同相軸連續性的變化，總結了滲流隱患不同時期的探地雷達圖像特徵。
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