汞化作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǒnghuàzuòyòng]
汞化作用
英文
mercuration-
The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury
研究內容主要有：廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價；汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價；汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性，包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用；汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即：汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化法和火焰原子吸收分光光度法測定了廣州市河涌沉積物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。Exploring the possible mechanisms is an important content of bioinorganic chemistry and ecotoxicology, which has signality in modifying contamination effect to animals. this thesis studies on the chemical speciation of mercury and selenium in dolphin livers, sub - chronic toxic effect of wistar rats of sodium selenite and mercuric chloride and investigates the antagonism mechanism from there aspects : 1. redistribution of mercury in the presence of selenium, 2
本文以海豚肝臟為對象，研究其積累的高濃度汞硒化合物的化學形態和結構，並結合動物實驗的研究，從汞硒相互作用的總體生物學表現，汞硒在動物體內分佈變化和結合形態的變化以及汞硒化合物的結構等方面探討兩元素毒性拮抗作用機理。In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration
本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史，並結合區內構造發育特徵，探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次；通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究，預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律，並結合孔隙演化特徵，探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用；利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法，對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價，並結合水文地質分佈特徵，指出有利於油氣保存的地區；根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型，對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類，並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面，動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件，並結合構造演化特徵，預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。There are some methylmercuric compounds which do not liberate methylmercury for extraction by the action of strong halide acids alone.
有一些甲基汞化合物，它們在強含鹵酸的單獨作用下不能釋出供萃取的甲基汞。Gold nanoparticles were chemically adsorbed on the pvc - nh2 matrix membrane ph electrode surface containing n, n - didecylaminomethylbenzene ( damab ) as a neutral carrier and urease was then immobilized on the gold nanoparticles
首先將納米金組裝在含有中性載體damab的pvc - nh2膜表面，然後通過化學吸附作用將脲酶固定在納米金上制得脲酶電極並用於檢測汞離子。Compared to the single hg2 + treated, se4 + + hg2 + the mixed exposure could restrain the fall of the activity of t ? aoc, sod and gsh ? px, reducing the level of lipid peroxidation, and alleviating membrane damage, represented with the heighten na + - k + - atpase activity and reduced mda concentration, resulting in the increased resistance to hg2 + damage. however, se4 + were incapable of preventing from the damage of hg2 + ultimately, along with the exposure period, regardless of the fact that the obvious enhancement of t - aoc and atpase activity
混合處理后，與單一汞處理相比， se ~ （ 4 + ）在一定程度上能有效抑制汞脅迫引起的t ? aoc ， sod ， gsh ? px的降低，降低膜脂質過氧化水平，減輕了對膜的硒對汞致劍尾魚抗氧化系統的毒害和生理損傷的拮抗作用損傷，表現為隨一k + / atpase活力升高，而mda含量降低，提高了機體對hg葉毒害的抗性;但隨著染毒時間延長，硒不能最終阻止毒害的加深。Abstract : the method of using formaldehyde buffer solution a b sorption - hydrochloric pararosaniline spectrophotometry to determine sulfur diox ide in air has higher sensitivity and good selectivity, and prevents from adoptin g mercurial absorbent. but the conditions in lab are not well controlled, the v alue of reagent blank and standard curvilinear slope can ' t accord with the one s tipulated in “ methods for air and waste gas monitoring and analysis ”. some opra tional techniques for so2 determination in lab are introduced for reference
文摘:以甲醛緩沖溶液吸收-鹽酸副玫瑰苯胺分光光度法測定空氣中的二氧化硫，方法靈敏度高，選擇性好，避免了使用含汞的吸收液，但如果實驗條件控制不好，試劑空白值及標準曲線的斜率就會不符合《空氣和廢氣監測分析方法》中規定的值，本文著重從操作技巧方面對二氣化硫測定的實驗室質量控制進行分析，僅供參考。Zinc acts as negative material of zinc manganese dioxide batteries, with the advantages of low cost, little poison and easy treatment. in another way, as the material of batteries, zinc electrode has many problems, such as dendrite growth, shape - changing, passivation, corrosion and so on. at present, the main way to solve these problems is to add mercury and its oxide to zinc electrode
鋅錳電池採用鋅粉作為電池的負極材料，鋅資源豐富、價格低廉、毒性小、易處理，但是鋅作為電極材料使用存在枝晶、形變、鈍化和腐蝕等問題，目前，解決這些問題的主要方法是加入汞及其氧化物。分享友人