汽蝕程度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìshíchéngdù]
汽蝕程度
英文
level of cavitation-
Cavitations in foreign hydraulic turbines appear in clear water condition, so its destructive extent is not far more serious than in yellow river in our country. stronger stiffness and more agility are required for special - purpose robot for hydraulic turbine repair used in our country, especially robot for polishing after weld. foreign robot for hydraulic turbine repair could not satisfy our working require, so we develop special - purpose robot system that is used to polish and weld repair cavitated flow path surfaces of hydraulic turbines on all locations
國外水電站的水輪機汽蝕是在清水條件下產生的，其破壞程度遠不及我國黃河等水域嚴重，用於我國水輪機修復工作的專用機器人，特別是補焊后承擔打磨的機器人，要求有更強的剛度和更大的靈活性，國外水輪機修復機器人滿足不了我國水輪機修復工作要求，因此我們開發了用於在機坑內對水輪機空蝕磨損破壞表面進行修復的「水輪機修復專用機器人」 。Abstract : the causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %
文摘:分析了金陵石油化工公司煉油廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水，蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰，排煙溫度高，煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題，提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明，本次技術改造解決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題，提高了保溫效果，減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ，排煙溫度降至170左右，裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上The causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %
分析了金陵石油化工公司煉油廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水，蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰，排煙溫度高，煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題，提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明，本次技術改造解決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題，提高了保溫效果，減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ，排煙溫度降至170左右，裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上Since it has the advantage of no moving components, impulse signal output, strong medium adaptability, high measurement accuracy, wide measurement range, low - pressure drop, no zero drift and easy to maintenance, it is wide accepted that the vortex type fluid oscillatory flowmeter is ideal flowmeter in the measurement of gas, liquid, steam and mix / corrosive fluid
這類的流量計兼有無運動部件，脈沖數字輸出，計量不受被測流體性質影響，測量準確度較高，量程比寬，無零點漂移，壓力損失小，便於安裝維護等優點，是測量氣體，液體，蒸汽，混合型和腐蝕性流體的理想的流量計。Until now, there have been a few reports on the damage of the water pumps caused by sand and water cavitation. by use of the test loop for solid and liquid two phases, under the condition of 3 % head drop, the damage location and relative degree of the sand and water cavitaiton occurred on the impeller were tested and researched. the result was, them, compared with the results under the condition that water cavitation occurred and no cavitation but only wear occurred. the differencts were analyzed. the analysis result can be used as the basis of the further research and the improvement of the impeller shape
目前含沙水汽蝕對水泵損傷方面的報導甚少，本文利用固液兩相流試驗臺，對離心泵閉式葉輪在含沙水汽蝕時（ 3揚程下降點）的損傷部位和相對程度進行了試驗研究，並將此結果與清水介質發生汽蝕時的損傷情況[ 13 ]及含沙水無汽蝕情況下的磨損情況[ 7 ]相比較，對其差異進行了分析，為今後進一步探討葉輪損傷機理和葉型改進提供了實驗依據。分享友人