沉澱晶體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chéndiànjīngtǐ]
沉澱晶體
英文
sedimentary crystal- 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 (沉沒; 墜落) sink 2 (沉下 多指抽象事物) keep down; lower 3 [方言] (停止) rest Ⅱ形容...
- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 沉澱 : 1 (沉澱過程中析出的物質) sediment; precipitate; sedimentary accretion; precipitation; (doposit...
- 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
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Various chemical strategies have been introduced to the system to affect the dynamics of reaction, and thus, to adjust the nucleation and growth process. by using appropriate complexing agents as controlling reagents and adjusting the reaction temperature, both morphologies ( nanorods and fractals ) and structural phases ( zinc blende or wurtzite structures ) of cdse nanocrystals can be easily controlled. a precipitate slow - release controlled method was designed in the synthesis of manganese selenides
在化學調控合成思想的指導下,運用已取得的調控合成的成功經驗,利用mnseo3沉澱緩釋放出mn2 +源和硒源,在調節反應溫度的基礎上,于同一反應體系成功地合成了mnse2和mnse的立方體和球形微米晶,實現了產物組成和維度的調控,並對它們的磁行為進行了研究。This important carbide precipitates both inter and intragranularly.
這種重要的碳化物向晶體內和晶體間沉澱。Based on the analyses on mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture of - the microalloyed steels socrv with various heat treatment technique, it can be affirmed that various fractures arttribute to various mechanism, we can draw conclusion that the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels 50crv will be increase simultaneously by optimal heat treatment technique. to illustrate the mechanism of the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels socrv, we designed the comparative experiment and observed the microstructure of the sample which occurred at different quench and tempering temperature and different tempering time. the last experiment results were determined by the four factors : fined microalloyed elements grains, the decompound of martensite, martensite transformation of remnant austenite and the second phase precipitation
為解釋微合金化50crv鋼強韌化機理,本文通過對不同淬火溫度,回火溫度,回火時間下的力學性能指標的對比及顯微分析,認為微合金元素的細化晶粒,馬氏體的回火分解,殘余奧氏體的轉變,第二相的沉澱析出共同決定了微合金鋼的強韌化情況,特別是由於微合金元素的存在,其細化晶粒及其碳氮化物的沉澱析出,導致鋼的良好的強韌性,並且如果工藝滿足第二相的沉澱析出強化大於回火馬氏體分解引起的軟化效應,會在硬度曲線中產生明顯的二次硬化現象。Environmental scanning electron microscopy ( esem ) observation of f2 mycelium cultured in liquid medium with 100mg / l of cadmium showed that there were crystalline precipitations attached to the surface of f2. transmission electron microscopy ( tem ) and energy - dispersive analysis microscope ( edam ) examination revealed that there were many granules with high content of cadmium around the cell wall
F2在100mg l鎘濃度下培養后,經環境掃描電鏡( esem )觀察顯示,菌體表面有較大晶體狀沉澱物;透射電鏡( tem )和能譜分析( edam )表明,細胞壁周圍形成大量細小的高鎘含量沉澱物。By infrared spectrum study, the limonite ( feooh nh2o ) can be considered the main colorating mineral in the yellow and red jadeite, and the hematite is another colorating mineral in the red jadeite. the difference of color tone is due to the n value in the molecular formula feooh nh2o and the content of crystal water and adsorbent water. the iron ion came from the effloresced and eroded rocks, and formed fe ( oh ) 3 colloid reacted with the surface water
周圍礦床的風化蝕變為表生水提供了鐵質,形成弱酸性的含fe ( oh ) _ 3膠體的水溶液,表生水流經翡翠礦石時, fe ( oh ) _ 3膠體附著在巖石的表面,經過脫水結晶和吸附,形成褐鐵礦膠體,褐鐵礦膠體沿裂隙或鬆散的礦物顆粒進入翡翠巖石中,逐漸累積沉澱,形成次生色層。Fe3o4 nano - particles, which can be dispersed in nano scale, were prepared by means of chemical co - precipitation method. such influencing factors as the type of precipitant, the feeding mode, the surfactants, the reaction temperature, the curing temperature were surveyed. some properties such as crystal structure, particle size, magnetic properties and iron content were characterized
深入探討了沉澱劑的種類、加入方式、表面活性劑、反應溫度、熟化溫度等各種因素對產物的粒徑及磁性能的影響,對fe _ 3o _ 4納米粒子進行了晶體結構、粒徑、磁性能、鐵含量等性能的表徵。The determination of human thymidine kinase ( htk ) in human serum, which is a key indicator of cancers can give information for the diagnosis and treatment of the malign diseases. the protein a layer was first self - assembled onto the gold electrode surfaces of quartz crystals, the monoclonal antibodies were then orientedly immobilized through the specific binding between the fc terminals of the antibodies and the self - assembled protein a. with this sensor, the affinity constant of antigen - antibody binding was estimated to be 1. 85 106 l / mol according to the scatchard ’ s plotting method, which proved the high bioactivity of antibody. finally, an amplified piezoelectric immunosensor was designed to determine the htk in
實驗中將蛋白a吸附於鍍金壓電石英晶體電極表面,用於定向固定htk單克隆抗體,成功研製了檢測htk的壓電石英晶體傳感器,並基於標準scatchard繪圖法,計算出免疫反應的親和常數為1 . 85 106l / mol ,證明該單克隆抗體具有較高的免疫活性;同時基於酶催化沉澱技術,設計了的檢測htk的質量放大壓電石英晶體傳感器,該傳感器可在0 . 1 - 10ng范圍內對htk進行定量檢測,應用此傳感器成功地對5種癌癥病人血清中htk的濃度進行了測定,實驗結果為癌癥的臨床診斷與治療提供了參考。This kind of axial pressure gauge is well suited for measuring those gasses of liguids which will neither explode nor crystallize, nor presipitate, nor corrode copper copper or copper alloys
該表用於測量對銅和銅合金無腐蝕性、無爆炸性、且不結晶踢,不沉澱的氣體或液體的壓力。The boundary of ferrite has been clarified and fined by adding re into crsomo. the intergranular corrosion induced by solution chromium decreasing can be restrained for nb, v, ti combing carbon in the steel. the wear resistance of stainless steel can be increased for the precipitation of microalloyed carbides
其中,稀土能夠凈化鐵索體晶界,並起到變質劑的作用,細化鐵素體晶粒,改善不銹鋼的韌性;鈮、釩、鈦能夠與鋼中的碳結合,減少固溶鉻的損失,從而避免晶間腐蝕,同時細小微合金碳化物的沉澱析出可提高不銹鋼的耐磨性。The main work is introcuced as follows : ( 1 ) the inorganic - organic nanocomposite of nanogold and chitosan, which have high biocompatibility, was synthesized in situ and used for the immobilization of antibodies. an amplified piezoelectric immunosensor for detection of normal human igg was designed with this nanocomposite film. comparing with self - assembling film of semi - cystamine, the inorganic - organic nanocomposite film could immobilize more antibodies with the activity of antibodis well retained
與半胱胺自組裝膜比較,納米金-殼聚糖復合物膜較大的比表面積使其可固載更多的抗體,同時可較好地保持抗體的反應活性;納米金的物理吸附作用使更多的沉澱結合於石英晶體表面,以其為載體制備的傳感器具有更大的頻率響應值。The precipitation sequence is. - supersaturated solid solution - stoicheometric " phase - growth. with the increase of the composition there is more characteristic of non - classical nucleation and growth, and the order parameter values of critical ordered nucleus decrease. the precipitation sequence is : supersaturated solid solution - nonstoicheometric ordered phase - stoicheometric " phase - growth
隨濃度增加,大部分亞穩區合金沉澱非經典形核長大的特徵增強,有序相臨界晶核序參數分佈曲線降低,且分佈更加平緩,沉澱序列為:過飽和固溶體非化學計量比有序相化學計量比相長大,非化學計量比有序相併非熱力學意義上的亞穩相,研究工作明確了這一點。The liquid - phase synthetic method was improved to obtain the sedimentation of yvo4, which makes the procedure more convenient and the sedimentation more compact. based on the syntheses of the raw materials, the czochralski method was used to grow the crystal from different charges. by comparing with the spectrum in the ultra - violet region of the yvo4 crystals grown in the same condition, the result was reached that the presence of the 1552 absorption peak is independent of the direction of the crystal growth and the annealing, but is related to the impurity of the charges
採用多種方法合成了用於晶體生長的yvo _ 4原料,改進了液相合成法中獲得yvo _ 4沉澱的方法,使得該方法更為簡便,獲得的沉澱更加緻密;在原料合成的基礎上,採用提拉法對來源不同的生長原料進行了生長,並通過對在相同氣氛下生長的晶體的紫外透過譜線的對比,指出了該吸收峰的存在與晶體生長方向及有無退火無關,進而提出該吸收峰的存在與合成原料中有無雜質有關。Bulk crystals of cd1 - xznxte with high quality are very difficult to obtain. commercial cd1 - xznxte crystals usually contain defects such as twins, sub - grain boundaries, dislocations, and te precipitates. these defects will seriously deteriorate the optical and electrical properties of the crystals
為了提高晶體性能、減少或消除晶體缺陷,尤其是te沉澱和te夾雜,必須將cd _ ( 1 - x ) zn _ xte晶體在一定的溫度和氣氛條件下進行退火處理。The affiliation controls the depth by thesuction size and intricate carvings tube thick degree of fineness, comparatively does not have the irritating quality, after theoperation is not easy to have puzzle the wound attendance, also is noteasy to have the pigment to precipitate or the skin blushes thepuzzle, also when operation cannot have the crystal pellet to deflect, the residual question, the entire process is very clean, safe
藉由吸力大小與微雕管粗細度來控制深度, ,較不具刺激性,操作后不易有傷口照顧之困擾,也不易有色素沉澱或皮膚發紅之困擾,且操作時不會有晶體顆粒飛散殘留的問題,整個過程很乾凈,安全。The electronic properties of hg _ ( 1 - x ) mn _ ( x ) te are dominated by defects, including native point defects ( vacancies, interstitials, antisites, and complexes ), extended defects ( all types of dislocations, grain boundaries, precipitates, melt spots, etc. ), and undesired impurities
Hg _ ( 1 - x ) mn _ xte晶體的電學性能受缺陷的影響很大。晶體的缺陷主要有:原生點缺陷(空位、間隙原子、反位原子和復合體) 、擴散缺陷(各種位錯、晶界、沉澱相、低熔點相等)以及一些雜質。The more favorable experiment conditions of preparing anatase nanometer tio2 powder are obtained from a lot of data. preparation technology of rutile nanometer tio2 powder is researched on the base of experiment of anatase nanometer tio2 powder. the influences of enclosure dose ' s quantity, preroasting temperatures phase - transition accelerant ' s quantity and calcining intensity and so on on the properties of inclusion body - zntio3 / ti ( oh ) 4, granule size and properties of rutile nanometer tio2 powder are discussed
在銳鈦型納米tio _ 2粉體的制備基礎之上,進一步研究了金紅石型納米tio _ 2粉體的制備工藝,探討了包覆劑用量、預焙解溫度、晶型促進劑量及焙燒溫度和保溫時間等因素對znco _ 3 / ti ( oh ) _ 4沉澱包覆體性能、金紅石型納米tio _ 2粉體產品的粒度和性能的影響。The distribution or the morphology of grain boundaries, dislocations and precipitates in crystalline silicon were observed by scanning infrared microscopy ( sirm ), and much useful information was obtained
通過紅外掃描儀觀察晶體矽中的晶界、位錯和不同金屬沉澱的分佈和形貌,並分析其相關信息。We consider that the complexes of bmon ( m, n > 1 ) or the point defects induced by heavily boron doping may be involved in the nucleation of oxygen precipitates at high temperature range of crystal cooling. therefore it is reasonably deduced that the density of voids in hb cz silicon increases and the size of voids decreases due to the reduction of vacancy concentration as a result of heavy boron - doping enhanced oxygen precipitation prior to the void formation
在實驗事實的基礎上,我們認為在重摻硼硅單晶生長過程中, bmon ( m , n 1 )復合體或摻b引起的點缺陷能在晶體冷卻過程中的較高溫度階段形成,且在隨后的退火過程中能穩定存在,作為氧沉澱形核的核心,從而促進了氧沉澱,減小了大直徑硅單晶中void缺陷的尺寸,增加其密度。To enlarge the using range of all kind of the universal pressure gauge, and make it suited for measuring the pressure of the service medium which is high corrosive and easily crystallized, or the medium which has floating solid. and inorder to prevent some service medium from entering the universal pressure gauge or to be wasy for clear the place where the precipitation is resistencde, there must have a diaphgram pressure gauge which is made up of a diaphragm and a universal pressure gauge
為了擴大各種通用型壓力儀表的使用范圍,能適用於測量強腐蝕、高溫、高粘度、易結晶、易凝固和有固體浮遊物介質的壓力,以及對某些測量介質不能直接進入通用型儀表內和便於清洗防止沉澱物質積聚的場合的壓力檢測時,必須採用由隔膜隔離器與通用型壓力儀表組成一個系統的隔膜表。( 3 ) the piezoelectric quartz crystal impedance ( qci ) technique was employed to monitor in situ the pb2 + - induced precipitation of bsa onto a gold electrode and the precipitate dissolution via edta in an aqueous solution
( 3 )用壓電石英晶體阻抗法( pqci )現場監測了水溶液中鉛離子誘導牛血清白蛋白( bsa )沉澱及沉澱由na _ 2edta溶解的過程。分享友人