沉澱聚合 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chéndiànjùgě]
沉澱聚合
英文
precipitation polymerization- 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 (沉沒; 墜落) sink 2 (沉下 多指抽象事物) keep down; lower 3 [方言] (停止) rest Ⅱ形容...
- 聚 : 動詞(聚集; 聚積) assemble; gather; get together
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 沉澱 : 1 (沉澱過程中析出的物質) sediment; precipitate; sedimentary accretion; precipitation; (doposit...
- 聚合 : 1 (聚集到一起) get together2 [化學] (單體結合成高分子化合物) polymerization; polymerize 3 [生...
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Silica pigment, benzene parazolone, oxalic acid catalyzer, accelerant, catalyst, deposit carbon powder, starch, paraacetaminophenetol - sulfonamide, sodiumpara - aminosalicylate ( pasna ), dalmato, p - thephalic acid, diethylbenzene - amine, titanium dioxide, acticarbon, sodium fluosilicate, fluorite, by - thiamine, silica gel powder, synthetic resin, sulfonic acid, polypropylene resin, aureomycin, pyrosodium silicate, gluchlorine acid coffee grounds, glucose, sodium sulfate, sulfide mineral, guound phosphate rock, bb, p. v. c.,
M 、觸媒、沉澱炭粉、對乙酰氮基苯磺酰氨、對氨基水楊酸、哆耳瑪托、對苯二酸、二乙苯銨、二氧化鈦、活性碳、氟硅酸鈉、氟石礦、副產硫銨、硅膠粉未、合成樹脂、磷酸鈣、聚丙烯樹脂、金黴素、偏硅酸鈉、糠氯酸咖啡渣、口服葡萄糠、硫酸鈉、硫化礦、磷礦粉、蘭bb 、 p . vIt is firstly found that for alloys in transitional region, with enhancement of atomic interaction energy, pregnant period of " phase is shortened dramatically, and process of clustering accelerated remarkably, stages of growth and coarsening of " phase brought forward, i. e. precipitation mechanism of alloy in transitional region incline to that of alloy in instable region
首次發現,隨著原子間相互作用勢的增加,過渡區合金中有序相的孕育期明顯縮短,原子簇聚過程明顯提前,相的長大和粗化階段也有所提前,即促使過渡區合金的沉澱機制偏向失穩區合金。By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined
從地質異常的角度,重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知:基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田,而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置;地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素;蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件;中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期,巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上,構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量,並圈定出組合熵異常,由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系In this article the chelating precipitation method and the converting precipitation method were chosed to synthesis zno nanoparticles on the basis of the theory of synthesis of nanoparticles by precipitation. uniform and dispersed zno nanoparticles were prepared by the two methods because zn2 + of conformation crystal was flee slowly and the supersaturation was well controlled. the problem which zno nanoparticles are wide size and agglomerative was solved
本文根據均相沉澱法合成納米粒子的原理,採用絡合沉澱法和沉澱轉化法合成納米氧化鋅。這兩種方法利用溶液中的構晶陽離子zn ~ ( 2 + ) ,緩慢地釋放出來,有效地控制了溶液中的過飽和度,可以得到粒徑均勻、分散的納米氧化鋅,解決現有制備工藝中納米氧化鋅粒徑分佈寬、易團聚的問題。Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下,以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化:與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量,如地層中礦物(包括成礦物質)的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等;與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量,如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造(斷裂)滲透率等;與沉澱成礦有關的變量,如礦物(金屬礦物和脈石礦物)的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等;上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系,如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。The urea - formaldehyde ( uf ) polymer / sio2 composite microspheres were prepared by polymerization - induced colloid aggregation ( pica ) method. the formation mechanism of composite microspheres is attributed to the fact that that urea and formaldehyde firstly undergo acid - catalyzed polymerization to form oligomers, and then the sol particles are adsorbed on the chain of oligomers by wan der walls force and hydrogen bonding. when the oligomers reach the critical chain length, they separate from solution due to phase separation
對復合微球形成機理的研究表明,尿素和甲醛在酸性條件下自身聚合可以形成高分子微球,在sio _ 2酸性溶膠中發生聚和反應時,隨著反應的進行,齊聚物不斷生成, sio _ 2膠體顆粒逐漸吸附在齊聚物分子鏈上,當聚合物鏈達到沉澱臨界鏈長時,由於相分離作用,從前驅物溶液中析出,同時sio _ 2膠體顆粒均勻的分佈在脲醛聚合物網路中,隨之沉澱出來,形成脲醛sio _ 2復合微球。Through field investigation and analysis indoor, with studying all hydrochemistry data in detail, including macro components and micro components, the author finds out the hydrochemistry feature of ground water. for further specifying the ground water system, with cluster analysis of macro components of surface water and ground water in total 147 samples and the analysis of micro components, including ree, the main ground water systems are distinguished by and large, especially the ground water system main of fault no. 7 and fault no. 15 water bearing belts which have differences at macro and micro components between the two ground water systems, moreover, the main hydrogeochemistry effects are established such as lixiviation, oxidization, precipitation and mixing effect, especially the mixing effect which result in the complexit y of the hydrochemistry of deep bearing tectonic fracture water. based on them, the hydro geological model of upper dam base is established, meanwhile the author summarizes the hydrochemistry feature of weathering crevice water, surface tectonic crevice water and deep tectonic crevice water
為此,本文以大崗山壩區水文地球化學問題為研究對象,通過野外調查和室內分析,詳細的研究了壩區水化學資料,包括宏量組分、微量組分,查明了壩區地下水水化學特徵,對採集的147個地表及地下水樣的宏量組分進行聚類分析,結合微量元素,稀土元素的研究,並應用二氧化硅地熱溫標確定了深部構造裂隙水的熱源深度,基本區分了壩區各個主要地下水水系,特別是以f7 、 f15斷裂含水帶為主的地下水系,它們的宏量組分、微量組分以及稀土等方面均存在差異,以此為基礎,結合壩區水文地質條件,建立了壩區的上壩址的水文地質模型,同時通過分析了壩區花崗巖區的水化學資料,確立了壩區主要的水文地球化學作用,分別為:溶濾作用、氧化作用、沉澱作用、以及混合作用,混合作用是導致深部承壓裂隙水水化學復雜的主要原因,並總結了壩區風化裂隙水、淺部構造裂隙水、深部構造裂隙水的水化學特徵。Several kinds of inorganic solid proton conductors including zirconium phosphates, heteropolyacids ( hpa ) and hydrogen sulfates and three kinds of methods such as hybrid solid casting, exchange - precipitation process and sol - gel process which can incorporate the inorganic solid proton conductors in pems were introduced
摘要主要介紹了目前摻雜質子交換膜用的幾種無機質子導體磷酸鋯、雜多酸、硫酸氫鹽等,並進一步介紹了將這些無機質子導體引入到聚合物中的3種摻雜方法:混合澆鑄法、離子沉澱法和溶膠凝膠法。The main work is introcuced as follows : ( 1 ) the inorganic - organic nanocomposite of nanogold and chitosan, which have high biocompatibility, was synthesized in situ and used for the immobilization of antibodies. an amplified piezoelectric immunosensor for detection of normal human igg was designed with this nanocomposite film. comparing with self - assembling film of semi - cystamine, the inorganic - organic nanocomposite film could immobilize more antibodies with the activity of antibodis well retained
與半胱胺自組裝膜比較,納米金-殼聚糖復合物膜較大的比表面積使其可固載更多的抗體,同時可較好地保持抗體的反應活性;納米金的物理吸附作用使更多的沉澱結合於石英晶體表面,以其為載體制備的傳感器具有更大的頻率響應值。The results indicate that the product of precipitation polymerization has a higher molecular weight and is better in the capability of inhibiting clay expansion than that of water solution polymerization
結果表明:沉澱聚合產物分子量高於溶液聚合產物的分子量,在抑制粘土顆粒膨脹性質上優于溶液聚合產物,對提高水溶性聚合物在油田化學領域及其它方面的應用,有著積極的意義。In this paper srco3 powders are first time synthesized successfully by low temperature solid state reaction with srcl2. 6h2o and ( nh4 ) 2co3. the size of srco3 is about 30 - 50nm. compared with liquid state method, this method produces little conglomeration and is easy to synthesize nanopowders
本論文根據低熱固相化學反應原理首次以srcl _ 2 ? 6h _ 2o和( nh _ 4 ) _ 2co _ 3為原料成功合成了30 ? 50nm的srco _ 3粉體,克服了一般液相沉澱法易發生粉體團聚和難于制備納米級srco _ 3粉體的弊端,並通過研究找到了低熱固相反應終點的標志。Abstract : water solution polymerization and precipitation polymerization of ethenyl radical monomers were carried out at same conditions, and the differences between the products in molecular weight and other aspects were investigated
文摘:針對目前溶液聚合體系中、後期粘度高,熱擴散不利,從而影響分子量提高的問題,進行乙烯基類單體在同等條件的水溶液聚合及沉澱聚合,比較了獲得的聚合物產物在分子量及應用性質上的差異。The reasons of the precipitate cover the following factors : the addition of small quantity of electrolyte in the production, the mixture of two kinds of colloidal solution of opposite electric charge, and heating which would accelerate colloid coagulation and damage liquor stability
生產過程加入少量電解質、兩種帶相反電荷膠體溶液混合及加熱等是加速白酒膠體聚沉、破壞白酒穩定性,產生沉澱的原因。The thesis points out the spirit of chinese nation is a kind of well - known complex spirit, the essence, a crystallization of chinese civilization and the common spiritual wealth of all kind of peoples in china formed in the very long civilization river
文章指出,中華民族精神是中華民族在漫長的文明長河中經過無數次篩選揚棄,逐漸地積累、沉澱和聚納各民族的精神精髓,匯鑄而成的一種全群共喻的復合精神。Preparation methods for au catalysts, such as deposition - precipitation, sol - gel and polymers - protection methods, were described, as well as their application in hydrodechlorination and hydrodesulfurization
重點論述了沉積沉澱法、溶膠凝膠法和聚合物保護法等催化劑的制備方法以及在加氫脫氯、加氫脫硫等領域中的應用,並對金催化劑的進一步研究提出看法。To enlarge the using range of all kind of the universal pressure gauge, and make it suited for measuring the pressure of the service medium which is high corrosive and easily crystallized, or the medium which has floating solid. and inorder to prevent some service medium from entering the universal pressure gauge or to be wasy for clear the place where the precipitation is resistencde, there must have a diaphgram pressure gauge which is made up of a diaphragm and a universal pressure gauge
為了擴大各種通用型壓力儀表的使用范圍,能適用於測量強腐蝕、高溫、高粘度、易結晶、易凝固和有固體浮遊物介質的壓力,以及對某些測量介質不能直接進入通用型儀表內和便於清洗防止沉澱物質積聚的場合的壓力檢測時,必須採用由隔膜隔離器與通用型壓力儀表組成一個系統的隔膜表。These copolymer were prepared by using naclo3 nahso3 as the initiator in water precipitation polymerization. their properties were studied by means of ftir, nmr - h1, ubbelodhe viscosimeter
作為基體所採用的三種共聚物均以以水溶性的氧化還原體系為引發劑,採用水相沉澱聚合法制備。In instable region the precipitation mechanism of " phase is congruent ordering followed by spinodal decomposition, and ordering occurs prior to clustering
失穩區合金相的早期沉澱機制為:等成分有序化+失穩分解,有序化先於原子簇聚發生。Computer simulation was firstly performed on the precipitation mechanism at mean - field spinodal lines in complicated system with ordering and clustering
首次對既存在有序化又存在原子簇聚的復雜體系中平均場失穩線上合金的沉澱機制進行計算機模擬。In this paper, precipitation white carbon was modified, then was mixed with polyacrylate emulsion and filled in the polymethylmethacrylate in order to study the properties of their formed composites, and the effect of interfacial compatibility and strength to their filled polymer were revealed
本文對沉澱法白炭黑粒子進行表面改性,對其填充的聚丙烯酸酯乳液復合塗膜,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯復合材料性能進行了研究,討論了界面相容性以及界面強度對白炭黑填充聚合物復合材料性能的影響。分享友人