沙明建 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shāmíngjiàn]
沙明建 英文
sha mingjian
  • 沙 : 沙動詞[方言] （搖動以清除雜物） shake
  • 明 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明亮） bright; brilliant; light 2 （明白;清楚） clear; distinct 3 （公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • 建 : Ⅰ動詞1 （建築） build; construct; erect 2 （建立; 設立; 成立） establish; set up; found 3 （提出;...
  1. At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel

    首先，系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素，及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性，並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據；其次，由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系，本論文經細致的理論分析，將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合，提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法，並改進了統計學中多因子（三個以上）方差分析法；再次，將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合，實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合，各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小；最後，明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式，即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用；另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。
  2. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent

    最後，本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究，在前人研究的基礎上，針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙，對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設，建立了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式，應用了顆粒數量平衡方程，從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型，模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明，二者趨勢一致，在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程；對絮體結構的研究中，應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察，將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段，通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體，建立了絮體結構模型，計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符，在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。
  3. At that time man with great force and extraordinary talent could get promotion, thus they at once enlisted personal power, the impermissible behaviors in their youth didn ' t put obstacles in the way of promotion but expressed his heroic quality during the war time

    這一時代有卓異武功及特殊才能的人得到格外重視，豪強們紛紛網羅個人勢力，即使這些人年少時曾有失檢越軌行為，然而非但不構成其得到提拔重用的障礙，反倒恰恰說明他具有出相入將、沙場建勛的英雄氣質。
  4. Mab standard separation machines have proved their high quality and long life on numerous construction sites worldwide

    在世界眾多的建築工地上，沙堡分離設備已經證明了它的優異質量和超長壽命。
  5. In the database establishment of the sandstorm and application, the information remote sensing of the sandstorm is solved and translated and monitored, sandstorm climate origin cause of formation and prewarning of sandstorm is it predict comprehensive research and development and application of technology respect in at home leading competence to predict, having improved the prescroption predicted in sandstorm prewarning greatly, obviously improving the pilosity area of sandstorm of our country will predict competence and public service ability to the prewarning of the sandstorm

    在沙塵暴數據庫建設與應用、沙塵暴信息遙感解譯和監測、沙塵暴氣候成因以及沙塵暴的預警預報預測綜合技術的研發和應用等方面處于國內領先水平，極大地提高了沙塵暴預警預報的時效性，明顯提高了我國沙塵暴多發區對沙塵暴的預警預報水平和公共服務能力。
  6. Paris set out to prove you can, importing sand, palm trees and sunbeds for a repeat of last year ' s " paris - plage " experiment that lured over two million sun - worshippers to the concrete - lined banks of the river seine

    巴黎開始向人們證明這能夠做到。巴黎市效仿去年的"巴黎海灘paris - plage " ，引進沙灘棕櫚樹和日光浴床在市內修建了海灘。
  7. Moreover, hedgerow ecosystems were effective in controlling water and soil loss in june and august. under simulated rainfall, hemercoallis citrina baroni and p. rotation flligg hedgerow ecosystems had a significant effect on reducing water and soil loss in their later stages of plant growth, and there was a significant positive correlation between the effect on reducing water and soil loss and the rain intensities. moreover, hedgerow ecosystems decreased more soil loss than runoff, and the initial time of runoff incidences could well represent the water and soil conservation effects of hedgerow ecosystems

    Rotatumflligg ）植物籬笆生態系統年徑流量、年侵蝕量分別減少10 . 14 11 . 56倍和135 . 34 165 . 84倍；植物籬笆生態系統和大豆單作處理的徑流量、侵蝕量、可產生侵蝕的降雨量之間呈極顯著正相關，建立了相應的降雨產流、降雨產沙、徑流侵蝕模型，通過侵蝕雨量可以了解水土流失的發生特徵； 6月和8月份（多短時暴雨）水土保持能力較明顯。
  8. ( 4 ) the dike breach risk of the south bank is relative higher in wandering reaches. ( 5 ) the dike breach risk of the north bank is higher than the south bank in winding reaches. simultaneously, the evaluation results manifest that the evaluation indexes system established from the locomotion of incoming water and sediment load, the regional crustal stability, the evolvement of river regime and the stability of river dikes, can reflect the actual situation of hang river in the lower yellow river more fully

    評價結果同時表明，從水沙運動、區域地殼穩定性、河勢演變和堤防穩定性4個方面建立評價指標體系，能夠更加全面的反映黃河下游懸河的實際情況;運用多層次模糊綜合評判法能夠較好地解決影響因素眾多、作用機制復雜的懸河決溢風險問題;運用gis技術強大的空間分析功能，使黃河下游懸河不同空間位置的決溢風險得到了量化，可以客觀地反映黃河下遊河道不同空間位置決溢風險的差別，對于指導防洪和河道治理的實踐具有重要的現實意義。
  9. The star seafood floating restaurant is the only marble boat - shaped restaurant in hong kong

    沙田明星海鮮舫是全港唯一以大理石建成，形似一艘靠岸停泊的巨船酒樓。
  10. By the analysis and study, it is showed that : 1 ) the lower weihe river main channel was at a balanceable state between aggradation and degradation and floodplain of the lower weihe river is a tiny aggradation state before the construction of the sanmenxia dam ; 2 ) the severe aggradation of the lower weihe river bed is mainly caused by the increasing riverbed elevation at tongguan after the construction of the sanmenxia dam ; 3 ) the main reason leading to the increasing riverbed elevation at tongguan is the unreasonable operation of the sanmenxia reservoir ; 4 ) the rate of the riverbed aggradation at tongguan reach and the lower weihe river reach are speeded by adverse condition of incoming water and sediment recently

    然後以實測資料為基礎分析研究了三門峽建庫前後潼關高程的變化規律以及渭河下遊河道的沖淤演變規律，分析研究表明：建庫前渭河下游主槽處于動態沖淤平衡狀態，灘地處于微淤狀態；建庫后，渭河下遊河道發生嚴重淤積主要是由於潼關高程的抬升造成的；潼關高程的抬升主要是由於三門峽水庫的不合理運用造成的，近期不利的水沙條件加劇了潼關河床的抬升速度和渭河下游的淤積。
  11. Located in the east of shahe town, jiujiang county and covering an area of 1600 square meters, tao yuanming memorial, one of the ten historical culture celebrity memorials in jiangxi province is a complex of garden architectures typical of the domestic houses in the ming and qing dynasties, such as tao yuanming tomb, jingjie memorial temple and memorial hall

    陶淵明紀念館位於九江縣沙河鎮東郊，佔地面積1600平方米，是一組包括陶淵明墓、靖節祠和紀念館在內、仿明清時期民居風格的園林建築群，為江西省十大歷史文化名人紀念館之一。
  12. Gully erosion, which is universal on original lands, but also the special forms, for example, hole erosion gravel erosion debris slide and debris flow, which is unusual in loess area, ( 2 ) based on a long - term fixed point experiments in proving ground of the south stackpile, the soil erosion factors have been researched quantitatively, the runoff and erosion affected factors have been made sure and the experiential models of producing water and soil have been taken in newly - constructed stage, early stage and later stage of reclamation

    確定南排土場原地貌的水蝕模數為3700 4400t km ~ 2 ? a ；在排土場新造地貌上，擊濺、面蝕、細溝侵蝕、淺溝侵蝕、沉陷侵蝕、砂礫化面蝕、土砂瀉溜和坡面泥石流等水土流失形式出現頻率和發生程度都明顯強于原地貌。 （ 2 ）以南排土場徑流試驗場長期的定位觀測為基礎，對排土場未復墾時期、復墾初期、復墾後期的土壤水蝕影響因子進行定量研究，確定了徑流和土壤水蝕的主要影響因子及其臨界值，建立了產流產沙的經驗模型。
  13. On the basis of theory analysis, the average transmitted light intensity ( correspond to dc value ) was determined as characteristic parameter of raw water using photoelectric method for monitoring the fluctuation of transmitted light and photometric dispersion analyzer ( pda ). the dc value was closely related to both particle concentration and surface area of sand clay simultaneously. the experimental results shows that there is an exponential function relation between dc and surface area of sand clay in unit volume water ( sp ) : dc = asbp in which a and b are empirical coefficients. then the formula of macromolecule flocculant dosage is found to be d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) f in which e and / are empirical coefficients and the average correlation coefficient equal to 0. 981. so the model of automatical control system of water treatment plant was established using the formula

    應用透光率脈動檢測技術和光散射顆粒粒度分析儀（ pda ） ，通過理論分析，將pda的輸出信號之一? ?平均透光強度（對應于dc值）作為原水的特性表徵參數， dc值可以同時反映顆粒濃度和比表面積因素的影響，試驗結果證明， dc值與單位體積水中泥沙顆粒總表面積s _ p之間具有很好的冪函數關系： dc = cs _ p ~ d ，式中c 、 d為經驗系數，進而得到了以dc值為參數的高分子絮凝劑投藥量公式： d = f （ dc ） = e （ dc ） ~ f ，式中： e 、 f為經驗系數，平均相關系數達0 . 981 ，利用所建立的公式，建立了前饋? ?后饋聯合控制的在線自動投藥模型。
  14. A second problem is the metaphor alert - a strained metaphor is about to be attempted all weak - stomached readers are advised to hold on or jump to the next paragraph necessary entropy of a closed language design which is constrained to reuse constructs that are both too similar and significantly different and result in a dissipation of the programmer s energy in the heat of a desert mirage

    另一個問題是（比喻警報下面將嘗試一個牽強的比喻，建議所有忍耐性不好的讀者就此打住或跳到下一段落）封閉式語言設計中所必然產生的平均信息量運動。這種封閉式設計跳不出重用既相似又明顯不同的結構的桎梏，導致程序員的精力白白耗費在熾熱的沙漠蜃景上。
  15. In july 11 of 1621, the dutch occupied penghu and in the following year, they dispatched a ship to tainan and kaohsiung. they found that anping was suitable to anchor ships as they entered to tayouan today s anping harbor and in the following year, fuchien s commander - in - chief attacked the dutch and then they gave up penghu and built fortress in anping. they named it " orlande city " later re - named it " fort zeelandia " and started the period of dutch colonization

    明天啟元年（西元1621年）七月十一日，荷蘭人率艦攻入澎湖；翌年，派船測量臺南、高雄一帶，認為一鯤? （今安平）最適合泊船，于天啟三年（西元1623年）至臺窩灣（安平港） ，用竹、沙在港口築砦，以防土著攻擊；次年，福建總兵俞咨皋進剿，荷人棄守澎湖，轉占安平，築木柵堡壘，初名奧倫治城（后改名熱遮蘭城） ，並興建商行民房，從此展開荷蘭據臺時期。
  16. There must be a marine casualty happened every 4 days before 1984, the amount of marine casualty happened at this area corresponds to 1 / 7 amount of the whole changjiang " marine casualty, so mariners gave it a name as " mouth of tiger ". due to the specific geographical condition and the extremely representative vessel traffic management of changjiang yingongzhou channel section, many intelligent people began researching and practicing the vessel traffic management of this changjiang " s down - stream complicated channel section from 1980s, at dec 15th 1984 the authority at that time - changjiang yingongzhou channel section previously ; up to the last years of 1980s ministry management administration applied traffic control on changjiang yingongzhou channel section previously, up to the last years of 1980s ministry of communications assigned shanghai marine college, shanghai ship & shipping research institute and changjiang harbor superintendence administration to make feasibility demonstrate about modern vts of zhenjiang traffic control section ; in 1990 dasha radar station which is the first radar vts station with inner river was finished, groped a new way for applying modern radar traffic control of vessel traffic management ; in 1997 the vtms of changjiang " s down - stream from nanjing to liuhekou was completed with connecting net and came into operation formally, meanwhile the signals of dasha radar station were conveyed to vts center by light cable, and then united applying vessel traffic management upon the whole authorized area ; in jun 2001 jiangsu msa made changjiang yingongzhou channel section as the first experimental group of creating " civilized, safe, passable channel activity, updating dasha radar antenna and receive - transmitter building closed - circuit television monitor system, setting uo safety warning board, starting navigational route reformation, carrying out united construction

    1984以前這里平均每四天就發生一起海損事故，事故數占整個長江的1 7 ，被行船人稱為「老虎口」 。長江尹公洲航段緣其極為特殊的地理區位條件和極具代表性的船舶交通管理，從上個世紀八十年代初就有識之士開始了這個長江下游最復雜航段的船舶交通管理探索和實踐。 1984年11月15日當時的長江航政管理局在長江尹公洲水域率先施行交通管制；到八十年代末交通部委託上海海運學院、上海船舶研究所和長江港監局聯合開展鎮江交通管制段建立現代化交管系統的可行性論證； 1990年大沙雷達站? ?內河第一座雷達交管站建成，摸索實施現代化雷達交管的船舶交通管理新途徑； 1997年長江下游南京至瀏河口船舶交通管理系統建成聯網投入正式運行，同時將大沙交管雷達信號通過光纜傳輸至交管中心，統一實施全轄區船舶交通管理； 2001年6月江蘇海事局將長江尹公洲航段作為第一批創建「文明平安暢通航段」活動試點航段，更新大沙雷達天線和收發機，著手閉路工業電視監控系統建設，設立安全警示牌，啟動航路改革，開展聯合「共建」 。
  17. Accuracy of ptfs is evaluated by the root of the mean squared difference ( rmsd ). last, we compared measuring values with estimation values of regression method and bp model. the evaluating results indicate that ptfs developed by regression method or bp model satisfy to use to the education, research and production practice for keerqin sandy land

    最後對統計回歸模擬模型和dp神經網路模型進行了對比評價分析，對比分析結果表明，用兩種模型建立土壤傳遞函數（ ptfs ）的預測效果都比較理想，均可應用於科爾沁沙地的教學、科研和生產實踐中。
  18. Chongqing mingda locornotive parts manufacture co., ltd ( originated from chongqing jingchuang engine part factory, covering 8, 000 square meters, is located at new bridge industrial zone, shapingba chongqing

    重慶明達機車配件製造有限公司（原重慶精創發動機配件廠）組建於1994年，位於重慶市沙坪壩區新橋工業園區，佔地8000平方米，現有員工120餘名，其中工程技術人員佔20 %以上。
  19. Exhibits in this area include prehistoric artefacts of stone, pottery and bronze. there is a 42 - metre long beach diorama on which we demonstrate several activities are demonstrated, like making fire for cooking, building houses and fashioning ornaments with stone. these life - like scenes enable visitors to experience aspects of early inhabitants lives and graphically demonstrate the ways in which some artefacts on display were used

    本展區除展出香港地區出土的史前時期石器、陶器和青銅器等文物，還特別搭建了一個長達42米的沙灘場景，展現出生火煮食、搭蓋房屋及打制石器、飾物等活動，除可讓觀眾透過栩栩如生的場景去體驗數千年前先民的生活，又可形象地說明部分陳列文物的實際用途。
  20. Finally, some cases of computation are given, showing that though no obvious nearshore wave - induced currents occur in some water areas before construction of projects, the projects may have great effects on wave induced currents. it is important to study sediment transport and local scour near coastal structures, and much attention should be paid

    算例表明，盡管有些水域在工程前波浪並沒有產生較明顯的近岸流，但工程對此的影響可能會很大，這對于建築物附近的泥沙輸移、局部沖刷的研究是重要的，在工程中應引起重視。
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