河口水文 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hékǒushuǐwén]
河口水文 英文
estuarine hydrology
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 口 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴） mouth 2 （容器通外面的地方） mouth; rim 3 （出入通過的地方） ...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 河口 : [地理學] river mouth; stream outlet; estuary; outfall河口地貌 estuarine geomorphy; 河口港 estuary...
  • 水文 : hydrology水文測驗 hydrologic survey; 水文成因分析 hydrologicall genetic analysis; 水文地理學 hydr...
  1. Multispectral data for bathymetry is often performed in relatively clear shallow waters, up to now, no one use multispectral data for bathymetry in estuary waters of yellow river, where the highest sediment concentration in the world has been observed. in another part of this thesis, multispectral data acquired by landsat - 5 tm and in situ data are used for bathymetry in estuarine waters of yellow river. statistical models based on one band and two bands of tm respectively are developed

    利用兩期水深的比對可以揭示黃河水下三角洲的沖淤演變規律，但由於實測水深資料獲取較為困難，因而利用遙感來反演水深是一個重要的選擇，為此，本文在黃河口海現代黃河三角洲沖淤演變規律與遙感應用研究端走取兩個試驗區進行了多光譜遙感水深反演試驗，試驗結果表明，在極高泥沙濃度、較強水動力條件的黃河口海域，用多光譜遙感反演水深是可行的。
  2. In consideration of the crises of both the industrial water and the domestic water in the estuarial areas of the yangtze river caused by the decrease of the channel runoff and the intrusion of the sea water during the dry season in dry year, the concept, method and planning framework of the water resources allocation for the areas mentioned above along the main stem of the river are put forward herein based on the preliminary prediction of the future water demands by taking the water resources allocation therein during the dry seasons as the actual case in combination with the status quo of the water environment and water resources utilization concerned

    摘要針對枯水年枯水季，因河道徑流量較少，鹽水入侵的頻率和強度顯著提高而引起的長江河口沿岸地區生產生活用水安全，文中結合長江口地區水資源利用和水環境現狀，以大通以下長江幹流地區在枯水季水量分配為實例，在初步預測未來河口地區水資源需求的基礎上，提出長江口地區水資源配置的思路、方法及方案框架。
  3. This thesis numerically modeled the current hi the outfall reach of a new floodway, and provide the scientific basis for the layout and design

    本文主要針對淮河入海水道河口段，利用數學模型研究其水流狀況，為工程規劃和設計提供科學依據。
  4. Code of hydrology for inland waterway and harbour

    內河航道與港口水文規范
  5. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  6. As vol. 1 and vol. 2 of the video series random combing of chinese oral literature, the video work snow into the wind finished in feb 2005 at majie village, baofeng county of henan province, and the reliquary finished in aug 2005 at lianzhou city of guangdong province

    作為《中國口頭文學隨機梳理》系列錄像作品的第一部和第二部， 《風攪雪》在2005年2月于河南省寶豐縣馬街村完成， 《遺忘紀》在2005年8月于廣東省連州市星子鎮，瑤安鄉及三水鄉完成。
  7. This paper researches on the water and suspension in zhujiang ( pearl ) river and her three branches, sampling in makou hydrological gorge station of xijiang river, hekou hydrological gorge station of beijiang river and boluo hydrological gorge station of dongjiang river. the author calculated the riverine carbon flux and measured the content of different carbon forms and carbon isotope composition. furthermore, the author also studied drainage basin erosion and the influence of vegetation distribution on erosion

    本文以珠江水體、懸浮物為研究對象，通過對西江馬口、北江河口、東江博羅斷面水體取樣，分析水體中不同形態碳含量，測定碳同位素值，並計算了河流碳通量值；還對珠江流域的侵蝕狀況及植被分佈對流域侵蝕的影響進行了探討。
  8. The yanchang formation is divided, for the first time, into six third - order sequences, each with an average time duration of about 4. 5 ma. the single sequence is composed of deltaic and lacustrine sandstones, siltstones and mudstones. the subaerial and subaqueous distributary channel and channel - mouth bar sandstone reservoirs are well developed mainly in the lowstand and highland systems tracts

    論文在富縣探區首次應用陸相層序地層學的觀點和方法，把延長組劃分為6個三級層序，平均時限4 . 5ma ，各層序由三角洲與湖泊相砂、泥巖沉積組成，主要在低位體系域和高位體系域發育水下（上）分流河道和河口砂壩砂巖儲層
  9. Abstract : based on 1 50 000 high - precision aeromagnetic data of 1996 and consulting other geophysical and geological data, this paper has analysed the framework of basement structure and fault structure and, in particular, probed into the relationships of aeromagnetic field characteristics, basement structure and fault structure to the distribution of underground thermal water. on such a basis, the paper also makes a preliminary analysis of the prospects of underground water in this area

    文摘:以1996年1 5萬高精度航空磁測資料為基礎，參考其它地球物理及地質資料，對山東黃河口地區基底構造、斷裂構造格架進行了分析，尤其是探討了航磁場特徵、基底構造、斷裂構造與地下熱水分佈的關系，在此基礎上對本區的地熱水遠景進行了初步的分析。
  10. By summarizing and analyzing the geological setting, uranium source, paleoclimate, hydrology, lithologic - lithofacies conditions in the region, it is indicated that the quantou formation in fanjiatun - jiutai area and the qingshankou formation in yangdachenzi area are potential metallogenic prospective areas for in - situ leachable sandstone type uranium deposit in the region, which develop braided channel or delta marginal sandstones, and possess favorable forming conditions of interlayer oxidation zone, and constituting supply - passage - discharge system of abundant uranium source

    綜合研究區域成礦地質背景、鈾源、古氣候、水文地質、巖性巖相條件，認為范家屯九臺一帶的泉頭組及楊大城子一帶的青山口組發育辮狀河或三角洲前緣砂體，構成了鈾源供應充足的補徑排系統，具有有利的層間氧化帶形成條件，是本區地浸砂巖型鈾礦的有利成礦遠景區帶。
  11. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  12. 3. it was rocky hills and relatively high in the yangtze river mouth area along changzhou, wuxi, changshu, kunshan and qingpu, which belonged to changzhou - kunshan zone according to holocene delimitation from the final stage of the liangzhu culture to the stage of the maqiao culture, due to the expansion of taihu basin and large water areas, maqioa cultural sites were concentrated on rocky hills and cheniersin the east of taihu to the west of shanghai

    3 、蘇南常州、無錫、常熟、崑山和青浦一帶曾經是長江河口地區的基巖山地，在全新統地層分區上屬于常州一崑山區，是古地面地勢相對較高的地方。良渚文化末期至馬橋文化期，為太湖湖盆體系擴大時期，水域較大，所以馬橋文化遺址集中於太湖東部與上海西部地勢較高的基巖山地和砂堤之上。
  13. In the tidal estuary, the current is complex, and the flow is oscillatory. some experiential formulation has presented to calculate the vertical turbulent mixing coefficient. on the base of analysis of the hydrodynamic in the estuary, the theoretical equation, which describes the distribution of the space and time of vertical turbulent exchange coefficient, has developed, the equation has applied to the practice

    潮汐河口水流呈往復振蕩運動，本文在分析潮汐河口水動力特性基礎上，考慮了慣性力及重力等項的影響，通過理論推導得到潮汐河口垂向紊動交換系數的空間分佈及時間分佈的計算公式，以及垂向平均紊動交換系數的時間分佈的計算公式，並將其應用於潮汐河口的實際計算中。
  14. Hydrology regime and river channel evolution become complex because of double influences of river flow and tide. there is little appropriate method so far. therefore, when the impact us assessed of water project on flood control, the following aspects should be focused on, river evolution and stability of project - sections, design tidal level, flood - tide combination scheme, pre - project and post - project impacts on river channel, water level and flow condition

    長江河口段為潮流河段，徑流潮流的雙重作用使得區域水文情勢、河道演變規律錯綜復雜，開展防洪影響評價研究時，河道演變及工程段穩定性分析，設計潮位的分析計算，洪潮組合方案擬定，工程前後對河道及水位流態影響的模擬等均是目前尚無十分成熟的方法，需要進一步研究的課題。
  15. The optimum interpolation method is used to estimate radar measured rainfall which then be applied to topmodel to simulate discharge of shiguanhe catchment during the summer of 1998 in game hubex project. comparison of simulated discharges between radar and rain gauge implements over a 1500 - hour series

    運用雷達聯合少量雨量計方法估測流域面雨量，結合game hubex國際合作項目1998年加強觀測期在史灌河流域獲取的水文觀測資料和topmodel進行降水徑流模擬，並與稠密雨量計站網測量的面雨量進行流域出口流量模擬的對比試驗。
  16. This paper summarize the estuary sediment management methods also, analyze and the following aspects and give evaluations : estuary dredging and lead the flow, lead water to scour the river channel, build the xihekou reservoir, estuary gate deposition management, dike reinforced etc

    本文還對河口泥沙的處理途徑和措施進行了概括總結，對河口疏浚與導流、引海水沖刷河道、建設西河口水利樞紐、攔門沙治理、人工有計劃改道和出漢、加高堤防和加固防護工程和挖河固堤工程等進行了分析評價。
  17. Wang, y. h. & s. jan, 2000. tides in taiwan strait. taiwan strait oceanography symposium 2000, may 11 - 12, taipei

    王玉懷、張有和、溫良碩、林依依， 2000 .淡水河口水文動力初探.八十九年國科會海洋成果發表會。
  18. Optimization analysis of hydrologic observation network in longhekou reservoir

    龍河口水庫水文測報站網優化分析
  19. Yahekou power plant is situated at 40km north of downtown nanyang, a famed historic and culfural city, near the yahekou reservoir, the jiaozuo - liuzhou railway and and the lushan - nanyang highway

    鴨河口電廠位於素有歷史文化名城之稱的河南省南陽市，距市區北40公里，與鴨河口水庫一崗之隔，東鄰焦柳鐵路，西依魯南公路。
  20. The dissertation was relied on the project of national nature science foundation project formation and failure of hard crust on the subaqueous delta of yellow river ( contract no. 141720888 ), and objective to research dynamic variation of engineering geological environmental factors i. e., topographic and morphologic features, composition and structure, physical and mechanical properties on the subsurface of yellow river delta, that was induced by wave loading action

    本學位論文以國家自然科學基金面上項目「黃河口水下斜坡硬殼的形成與破壞」 （項目號： 141720888 ）為依託，旨在研究波浪作用導致的黃河三角洲表層工程地質環境要素，即形貌特徵、物質組成、物理力學性質的動態變化過程。
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