河床刷深 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héchuángshuāshēn]
河床刷深
英文
lower- 河 : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
- 床 : i 名1 (供人睡覺的傢具) bed; couch 2 (像床的器具、地面) something shaped like a bed Ⅱ量詞(用...
- 刷 : 刷構詞成分。
- 深 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從上到下或從外到里的距離大) deep 2 (深奧) difficult; profound 3 (深刻; 深入) thor...
- 河床 : riverbed; bed; poised river; [英方] waterstead; cauce
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Then river width increased and the intensity of deep point lowing and bed material coarsening decreased and water level lowed continuously. so the bed form changed toward to u type. the bed regulation is realized through sediment silting in different parts in cross section during silting period and the deformation of bed form changed from broad u type channel to narrow and deep v type channel
研究表明,河道在持續沖刷前期深泓點及水位下降與河床粗化同步發展,河床向v型發展;沖刷後期深泓點下降、河床粗化減弱,河道展寬增大,水位繼續下降,河床向u型發展;在以淤積為主時期的調整,是通過斷面不同部位的淤積來實現的,但都是由u型較大河槽向v型窄深小槽發展。Through theoretical computation and experimental observation, it is put forward that the maximal depth of the scoured pits of the embankment is from ten to thirteen meters, and for several pits whose top are rinsed by main flow continuously, their scoured depth have reached twenty meters
經過理論計算和試驗觀測研究,提出了仁存渡以下沙質河床,丁壩最大沖刷坑水深為10 ? 13米,個別受主流持續頂?的丁壩,最大沖刷坑水深可達20米。The changes in the channel cross sections between dam no. 3 and no. 4 mainly related to the opening depth applied at dam no. 3 and the scouring range extended with increasing opening depth
河床橫斷面之變化橫斷面的變化主要與壩壩體缺口拆除的深度有關,且壩體缺口深度愈深影響至上游淘刷范圍的距離則愈遠。( 5 ) lowing down the dam body will reduce the digging deep of the stilling basin, decrease the velocity of flow on the dam body and cut the difficulties of
但下遊河床的沖刷加大,防護工作增加。降低壩體可以減小消力池的挖深,降低壩面流速和壩面的防護難度。The existing results about scour hole was summarized. experiments was made about the influence of aeration on scour, the dynamic pressure on the original riverbed and the scouring hole bottom, and the influence of aeration on the dynamic pressure and the velocity of submerged jet. scour was simulated by numerical model
在總結前人研究成果的基礎上,試驗研究了摻氣對基巖沖刷破壞的影響;基巖沖刷過程中沖坑底部脈動壓強隨沖坑深度的增加而變化的特性;摻氣對沖坑未形成前河床底部及基巖沖刷坑底部脈動壓強的影響;摻氣對射流軸線流速變化的影響等。According to the calculation results of general erosion of riverbed of bridge, this paper analyzes the impact of the main parameters in the formula to general erosion, gives the scope of application and defects of that formula, and proposes a suggestion on determination of general erosion depth
摘要根據橋位河床的一般沖刷計算成果,分析計算公式中主要參數對一般沖刷的影響,指出公式的適用范圍和不足,提出確定一般沖刷深度的建議。分享友人